ʻO nā momoku ahi hea ka mea i makemake nui ʻia i ka honua?

Nui a hewahewa nā hui e hana ana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa, a maʻalahi hoʻi kēia e hāʻawi ʻia i nā makemake nui o kahi hana ʻenehana e holomua me ka hana hou.

Eia naʻe, ma waena o kēia lehulehu o nā hui, aia kekahi mau mea i kū i waho o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kekahi o lākou e hana a hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā ʻāpana automotive a me nā ʻāpana. Ua kālele ka poʻe ʻē aʻe i kā lākou hana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha nā mea mīkini. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokahi mea like lākou a pau - koi ʻia kā lākou huahana ma muli o ko lākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hilinaʻi.

TOP 13 mau inoa kaulana loa o nā ʻāpana kaʻa

Hoʻolālā mākou e noʻonoʻo i nā 13 mau inoa kaulana i kūkulu i kahi kūlana maikaʻi no lākou iho ma luna o ka mōʻaukala o ko lākou ola. Mahalo i kēia, noho hoʻokūkū nā ʻoihana i ka mākeke ʻāpana auto auto.

KA BOSCH

ʻO Robert Bosch GmbH, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo BOSCH, kahi ʻoihana ʻenehana a me nā uila uila Kelemania. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1886 ma Stuttgart, ke lilo nei ka hui i alakaʻi honua i nā huahana pono i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, a like ka inoa me ka hana hou a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻāpana kaʻa Bosch no nā mea hoʻohana pilikino a me nā mea hana kaʻa. Ma lalo o ka brand BOSCH, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā ʻāpana kaʻa ma kahi o nā ʻāpana āpau - mai nā ʻāpana no ka ʻōnaehana brake, nā kānana, nā wipers, nā pahu kukui a i nā ʻāpana uila, me nā mea hoʻololi, nā kukui, nā sensor lambda a me nā mea hou aku.

ACDelco

ʻO ACDelco kahi hui ʻāpana kaʻa ʻAmelika nona ka GM (General Motors). Hana ʻia nā ʻāpana hana āpau no nā kaʻa GM e ACDelco. ʻAʻole lawelawe wale ka hui i nā kaʻa GM, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i kahi ākea o nā ʻāpana kaʻa no nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe.

Ma waena o nā ʻāpana kaulana loa a kūʻai ʻia o ka brand ACDelco, ʻo ia nā puʻupuʻu uila, nā pale pale, nā aila a me nā wai, nā pā a me nā mea hou aku.

VALEO

Hoʻomaka ka mea hana ʻāpana kaʻa a me ka mea kūʻai aku ʻo VALEO i ka hana ma Palani ma 1923 me ka hana ʻana o nā pads a me nā ʻāpana paʻa. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II, ua nānā nui ka ʻoihana i ka hana ʻana i nā pahu hopu, a ua lilo i mea makemake nui ʻia ma ka honua.

I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hui pū me kekahi hui Palani ʻē aʻe, a i ka hana i ʻae ʻia e hoʻonui i ka hana a hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻāpana.

I kēia lā, makemake nui nā ʻāpana ʻo VALEO no ko lākou kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hilinaʻi. Hana ka ʻoihana i ka nui o nā ʻāpana e like me nā wili, pahu hopu, wahie a me nā kānana ea, nā holoi, nā pauma wai, nā mea kūpale, nā kukui kukui, a me nā mea hou aʻe.

ʻO Febi Bilstein

He moʻolelo lōʻihi ʻo Phoebe Bilstein o ka hana ʻana i nā huahana kaʻa he nui. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻoihana i 1844 e Ferdinand Bilstein a hana mua ʻia nā mea ʻoki, nā pahi, nā kaulahao a me nā hoʻopaʻa. I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia 20, me ka hōʻea ʻana mai o nā kaʻa a me kā lākou noi e ulu nui ana, ua hoʻololi ʻo Phoebe Bilstein i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻa.

I ka wā mua, ua kālele ʻia ka hana i ka hana ʻana i nā bolts a me nā pūnāwai no nā kaʻa, akā ʻaʻole koke i hoʻonui ʻia ka laulā o nā ʻāpana kaʻa. I kēia lā, ʻo Febi Bilstein kekahi o nā ʻāpana kaʻa kaulana loa. Hana ka hui i nā ʻāpana no nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kaʻa, a ma waena o kāna mau huahana kaulana loa, ʻo ia nā kaulahao manawa, nā mea hana, nā ʻāpana brake, nā mea hoʻomaha a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO DelPHI

ʻO Delphi kekahi o nā mea hana ʻāpana kaʻa nui loa ma ka honua. Hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1994 ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o GM, ʻehā mau makahiki wale nō ma hope mai, ua lilo ʻo Delphi i hui kūʻokoʻa i hoʻokumu koke iā ia iho i ka mākeke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe honua. ʻO nā kikoʻī a Delphi e hana ai i nā ʻano like ʻole.

Ma waena o nā huahana i makemake nui ʻia o ka brand.

• Nā ʻenekini brake;
• ʻ systemsnaehana mālama ʻenekini;
• ʻŌnaehana hoʻokele;
• Uila uila;
• Nā ʻōnaehana wahie petroline;
• Nā ʻōnaehana wahie kakolina diesel;
• Nā mea hoʻoneʻe.

CASTROL

Kaulana ka inoa ʻo Castrol no ka hana ʻana i nā lubricants. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1899 e Charles Wakefield, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻouluulu a me ka hoihoi kaʻa kaʻa a ʻenekini kuni kūloko... Ma ke ʻano he hopena o kēia kuko, ua hoʻolauna ʻia ka ʻaila kaʻa Castrol i ka ʻoihana kaʻa mai ka hoʻomaka.

Loaʻa koke ka brand no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana a me nā kaʻa heihei. I kēia lā, he hui multinational ʻo Castrol me nā limahana 10 a me nā huahana i loaʻa ma nā ʻāina he 000.

MONROE

ʻO Monroe kahi hōʻailona ʻāpana kaʻa i puni mai nā lā o ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia i ka makahiki 1918 a ua hana mua ʻia nā paila kaila. ʻO ka makahiki aʻe ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana, ua nānā ka ʻoihana i ka hana ʻana i nā lako kaʻa. I ka makahiki 1938, ua hana ʻo ia i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kaʻa mua.

Iwakālua mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua lilo ʻo Monroe i hui e hana i nā mea kūpikipiki kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua. I nā makahiki 1960, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻāpana e like me nā hui, nā kiʻo, nā wili, nā kākoʻo a me nā mea hou aʻe i nā ʻāpana auto Monroe. I kēia lā hāʻawi ka inoa i ka laulā o nā ʻāpana hoʻomaha kaʻa kaʻa a puni ka honua.

Kuʻuna AG

ʻO Continental, hoʻokumu ʻia i 1871, loea i nā huahana kāpili. Ua hana koke nā mea kūleʻa kūleʻa i ka ʻoihana kekahi o nā mea hana i makemake nui ʻia o ka nui o nā huahana kāpili no nā ʻano like ʻole.

I kēia lā, he hui nui ʻo Continental me nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi ma mua o 572 a puni ka honua. ʻO ka brand kekahi o nā mea hana kaulana loa o nā ʻāpana kaʻa. ʻO nā kāʻei kaʻa, nā tensioners, nā pulleys, nā kaʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka mīkini hoʻokele kaʻa i waena o nā ʻāpana kaʻa i hana ʻia e Continental.

BREMBO

ʻO Brembo kahi hui Italia e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāpana ʻāpana no nā kaʻa o kahi papa kiʻekiʻe loa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1961 ma ka ʻāina ʻo Bergamo. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, he hale hana mīkini liʻiliʻi ia, akā i ka makahiki 1964 ua loaʻa iā ia ka kaulana o ka honua ma muli o ka hana ʻana o nā disc brake Italia mua.

Ma hope koke iho o ka hopena mua, ua hoʻonui ʻo Brembo i kāna hana ʻāpana kaʻa a hoʻomaka i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻenehana ʻōnaehana braking. Ua ukali nā makahiki o ka ulu a me ka hana hou, e hana ana i ka inoa ʻo Brembo kekahi o nā mana ʻāpana kaʻa kaʻa i makemake nui ʻia i ka honua.

I kēia lā, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pākuʻi a me nā pads kiʻekiʻe, hoʻopuka ʻo Brembo:

• Paʻa palaka;
• Nā Overlay;
• Neaa eiiiiiaiou;
• Nā diski kalapona kalapona.

Pani

ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻāpana ʻo LuK kahi ʻāpana o ka hui Kelemania Schaeffler. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo LuK ma mua o 40 mau makahiki i hala aku nei a i loko o nā makahiki i hoʻokūpaʻa iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi nui o nā ʻāpana kaʻa maikaʻi loa, maikaʻi a hilinaʻi hoʻi. Hoʻokumu ka hana a ka ʻoihana, i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana no ke kalaiwa ʻana i kahi kaʻa.

ʻO ka hui ka mea mua e hoʻomaka i kahi paʻa wai diaphragm. ʻO ia nō hoʻi ka mea hana mua i hāʻawi i kahi lele lele pālua a me ka lawe akomi ma ka mākeke. I kēia lā, hoʻolako ʻia kēlā me kēia hā o ke kaʻa hou me kahi paʻa LuK, ʻo ia hoʻi ka manaʻo o ke kuni e kūpono e lawe i kekahi o nā wahi mua i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o nā mana kaulana o nā ʻāpana kaʻa i ka honua.

Pūʻulu ZF

ʻO ZF Friedrichshafen AG kahi mea hana ʻāpana kaʻa Kelemania i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Friedrichshafen. Ua "hānau" ka hui i ka makahiki 1915 me ka pahuhopu nui - e hana i nā mea no nā mokulele. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kēia kaʻa mokulele, ua hoʻonohonoho hou ka ZF Group iā ia iho a hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana automotive, nona nā brand SACHS, LEMFORDER, ZF PARTS, TRW, STABILUS a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I kēia lā ʻo ZF Friedrichshafen AG kekahi o nā mea hana nui loa o nā ʻāpana kaʻa no nā kaʻa, nā kalaka a me nā kaʻa kaumaha.

Nui ka laulā o nā ʻāpana kaʻa a hana ʻia:

• Nā lawe lima akomi a me ka lima;
• Nā mea ʻūlū kakā;
• Nā mea hoʻopili;
• Kahi piha o nā ʻāpana chassis;
• Nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole;
• Alahaka alakaʻi;
• ʻŌnaehana uila.

HOLOHOLOMA

ʻO Denso Corporation kahi mea hana ʻāpana kaʻa honua i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Kariya, Iapana. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1949 a ua lilo ia i ʻāpana o ka Toyota Group no nā makahiki he nui.

I kēia lā he hui kūʻokoʻa ia e hoʻomohala a hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana kaʻa like ʻole, e like me:

• Nā mea hana no ka ʻenekini a me nā ʻenekini kakolina diesel;
• Nā ʻōnaehana Airbag;
• Nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻolālā ea;
• ʻŌnaehana uila;
• Nā kukui uila;
• Pāhuʻu hunaahi;
• Kānana;
• Nā holoi pale aniani;
• Nā ʻĀpana no nā kaʻa kāhiko.

MANN - FILTER

Mann - ʻO ka kānana kahi ʻāpana o Mann + Hummel. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1941 ma Ludwigsburg, Kelemānia. I nā makahiki mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻana, ua hana ʻo Mann-Filter i ka hana ʻana i nā kānana automotive.

A hiki i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1970, ʻo nā kānana wale nō ka huahana a ka hui, akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1980, ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna hana. I ka manawa like me nā kānana kaʻa ʻo Mann-Filter, hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana suction, nā kānana Mann me kahi hale plastik a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

No ka ʻike wale nō kēia loiloi. Inā hoʻohana ka mea kaʻa i nā huahana o kahi hōʻailona ʻē aʻe no nā makahiki, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono ʻia kāna kaʻa me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka mea hana e makemake ai he mea pilikino.