Pehea e nānā ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai kaʻa?
Pehea e nānā ai i ka pae?
No ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai kaʻa, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi waihona i loko o ke keʻena ʻenekini kahi i ninini ʻia ai kēia wai. A ma laila ka nui o ka poʻe i pilikia. ʻAʻohe manaʻo o kekahi poʻe nona kaʻa i kahi e waiho ai ka waihona wai kaʻa. No ka laʻana, i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻoihana kaʻa Farani, i mea e wehe ai i ka uhi e nānā a ana paha i ka pae wai, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi mea hana kūikawā. I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ʻelua mau māka: ka liʻiliʻi a me ka nui. ʻO ka mea kūpono, inā aia ka pae o ka wai kaʻa ma waena o kēia mau māka. Inā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wai i loko o ka pahu i ka hōʻailona liʻiliʻi, a laila pono e hoʻohui i ka pae kūpono i hāʻawi ʻia ma luna.
He aha ka hana ʻana o ka wai hoʻopaʻa?
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, nui nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia a kākau ʻia e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai kaʻa. No laila, pono e wehewehe i nā mea nona nā kaʻa no ke aha he mea nui ia. A ʻaʻole ia me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka wai kaʻa i loko o ka pahu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana braking i nā kauoha a ka mea hoʻokele.
ʻO ka hemahema o ka wai kaʻa ka paepae haʻahaʻa hygroscopicity. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomoʻi i ka wai. Hiki ke komo ka wai ma nā wahi nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana, hiki i nā pores o nā hoses ke hoʻokuʻu iā ia. ʻO ka hopena o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wai kaʻa a me ka makū ʻo ia ka nalowale o nā waiwai kumu. ʻAʻohe manaʻo o ka hapa nui o nā mea kaʻa e pili ana i nā kaʻina hana i wehewehe ʻia ma ka ʻōnaehana brake. Inā hana ʻoe i kahi hōʻoia, a laila hiki i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻokele kekona ke ʻike i nā pilikia.
Inā he ʻekolu pākēneka o ka wai i loko o ka wai hoʻoheheʻe, hāʻule ka paila paila i 150 degere. ʻOiai ma ke ʻano kūpono, pono kēia ʻāpana ma kahi o 250 degere. No laila, i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā kaʻa a me ka wela nui ʻana o nā pads, e hoʻolapalapa ka wai a ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpū. I kēia hihia, e lilo ka wai i mea maʻalahi, e alakaʻi i ka neʻe lohi o ka ikaika braking. No laila, hiki mai nā mea i kapa ʻia nā hemahema o nā kaʻa.
Ma keʻano laulā, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka wai hoʻomaha ma hope o ka holo ʻana o ka lōʻihi o kanaono kaukani kilomika. A i ʻole ma hope o ʻelua makahiki o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaʻa me ka liʻiliʻi o ka mile.
E nīnau paha kekahi mau mea hoʻokele akamai i ka ʻike ma luna. A hoʻoikaika lākou i kēia ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i loko o kēlā me kēia kaʻa hou he nui ka nui o ka uila e ʻike i nā hewa. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hele ai i kahi nānā ʻenehana, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau e pili ana i ka hiki ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka wai kaʻa a me kona hopena i ke ʻano o ke kaʻa ma ke alanui. ʻO kēlā me kēia limahana o ke kahua diagnostic e hōʻoia ʻia ʻo ʻekolu pākēneka o ka wai e hōʻemi i ka hana braking i nā manawa he nui.
Pehea e nānā ai i ka makū?
No ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka makū i loaʻa i loko o ka wai kaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi mea maʻalahi loa e hoʻohana, i hoʻolako ʻia me ʻekolu mau kukui o nā kala like ʻole. Ua lawa ia e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i loko o ka pahu me ka wai i noiʻi ʻia a i loko o ʻelua mau kekona e hāʻawi ka mea hōʻike i ka hopena. Akā ma ʻaneʻi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i kahi keʻena lawelawe, kahi e ana nā limahana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wai, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai kaʻa, inā pono.
