He aha ka minivan a me kāna hiʻona

No ka hoihoi i ka mea kūʻai mai, hana nā mea hana kaʻa i nā kaʻa me nā ʻano kino like ʻole. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia o nā hoʻololi kaʻahele, no ka laʻana, ala hele alanui, hāpai hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai ole ia, ke kaʻa kaʻa.

No nā mea kaʻa me kahi ʻohana nui a i ʻole nā ​​mea kālepa, ʻaʻole pono nā kaʻa, no laila ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi ʻano kino kūikawā no lākou - kahi minivan. E noʻonoʻo kākou i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona, pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai iā ia mai kahi minibus, a me nā mea maikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole o ia mau kaʻa.

He aha ka minivan?

Wahi a ka unuhi maoli mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, he minivan kahi mini van. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole lawa kēia waiwai e hōʻike pono ai i kēia ʻano kino, no ka mea, huikau kekahi poʻe me ka minibus.

ʻO nā palena nui o ka minivan:

• Hoʻokahi-nui (me ka ʻole o ka uhi) a i ʻole ke kino a me ka hapalua (hoʻololi hapa hapalua) ke kino, i kēia mau lā aia he ʻelua mau koho ʻelua (me kahi uhi piha);
• ʻEkolu lālani o nā noho, hoʻolālā ʻia ka salon no ka nui o 9 mau kānaka me ka mea kalaiwa;
• ʻOi aku ke kino ma mua o ke kaʻa kaʻa, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i loko o ke keʻena e like me ka minibus;
• E hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa pēlā, ua lawa kahi laikini me ka waeʻano wehe "B";
•  ʻO nā puka hope e hinged a heʻe paha.

I ka mana maʻamau, he ʻano hoodless kā ka minivan. Ua wehewehe ʻia e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke keʻena ʻenekini i loko o ke kaʻa e kokoke loa ana i ka lumi o ka poʻe holo. Mahalo i kēia, uku ka mea hana no nā ana pono o ke kaʻa.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻokele ʻana i kēlā kaʻa ma mua o ke kalaiwa ʻana i kahi kaʻa kaʻa maʻamau, no laila ke manaʻo ʻia nei kēia kaʻa he kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa, a ʻaʻohe pono e wehe i kahi ʻāpana ʻokoʻa nona. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā vans ʻaneʻane kokoke i ka pāpale kapuahi a ʻike maka ʻia ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka aniani. He nui nā mea hoʻomaka e like me kēia hoʻolālā, ʻoiai hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke ʻike i ke ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā counterparts me ka hood piha.

ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o nā minivans ko lākou ʻano hoʻololi maikaʻi loa. Ma nā mana he nui, hiki i nā lālani hope ke neʻe kokoke i ka lālani mua e hāʻawi i nā wahi ukana hou aʻe.

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā sedan, hatchbacks, nā kaʻa hoʻonohonoho a me nā ʻano kino like ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka minivan ka mea ʻoluʻolu loa. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā noho kaʻa kaʻa i ka lālani hoʻokahi, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi hoʻolālā ʻokoʻa me kēlā me kēia lima lima.

Kaulana kēia ʻano halihali i waena o ka poʻe ʻohana, a ma waena hoʻi o nā kalaiwa. Me kēlā mekini, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻoihana liʻiliʻi (ma aneʻi ʻewalu mau manaʻo ʻoihana no nā mea kaʻa kaʻa). ʻO ka manawa pinepine, kūʻai nā ʻoihana nui i kēlā mau kaʻa no ka huakaʻi ʻoihana. No nā huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi a me nā wahi i waho me kahi noho pō wale nō, maikaʻi loa kēia mau kaʻa.

Mōʻaukala ʻo Minivan

I ka wanaʻao o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā minivans, ʻano ʻē ke ʻano o ia mau kaʻa, no laila ʻaʻole lākou i makemake nui ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kēia ʻano kino i hāpai ʻia me ka pahuhopu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻawale ākea loa.

ʻO ka monocab mua o ka honua ka Alfa 40-60 HP Aerodinamica, kahi kaʻa Italia i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ALFA 40/60 HP, kahi kaʻa haʻuki i hana ʻia ma waena o 1913 a me 1922 (i kēia lā ua ʻike ʻia kēia mea hana ʻo Alfa Romeo).

ʻO ka prototype o ka minivan mua i hoʻomohala i kahi wikiwiki o 139 km / h. Ua pau ka hoʻomohala kaʻa ma muli o ke Kaua Honua Mua. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaua, ua "paʻahau" ka hoʻomohala prototype ma muli o ka hoʻomohala hana o nā haʻuki kaʻa. ʻAʻole i komo ka monocab i ka moʻo ma muli o nā hemahema he nui (ua hana ʻia nā puka aniani ma ke ʻano o nā puka puka, kahi i hoʻonui nui ai i ka wahi makapō no ka mea hoʻokele).

ʻO ka minivan holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa mua loa ka American Stout Scarab. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia mai 1932 a 1935. Mai ka ʻaoʻao, nānā iki ke kaʻa e like me kahi kaʻa ʻōhua liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole like me nā kaʻa o kēlā au, ua kāhili ʻia kēia kaʻa i hope. Mahalo i kēia, ua hoʻopōkole nui ʻia ka ʻaoʻao mua, a ʻeono mau poʻe i hiki ke komo manuahi i loko o ka lumi.

ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ia ʻano hoʻolālā e hoʻonui i ka hoihoi i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻano aerodynamic o ke kaʻa. ʻO ka mea nāna i hana i ke kaʻa, ʻo William B. Stout, i kāhea i kāna lei manaʻo "ke keʻena ma nā huila."

Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi pākaukau hemo a me nā noho i loko o ka kaʻa, i hiki ke kaʻapuni ʻia i 180 kekelē. Mālama pololei kēia i nā kamaʻilio ʻoihana i ka hale kaʻa.

ʻO kekahi prototype o kahi minivan hou he kaʻa ia o kahi mea hana hale - NAMI-013. Loaʻa i ke k modelkohu kahi hoʻonohonoho kaʻa (ʻaʻole ka ʻenekini i mua o ke kaʻa, akā ma ke kua - e like me ke kumu o Stout Scarab, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ke kino wale nō ka mea nāna i hoʻokaʻawale i ke kalaiwa mai ke alanui). Ua hoʻohana wale ʻia ka kaʻa ma ke ʻano he prototype a ua wāwahi ʻia i ka 1954.

ʻO ka "progenitor" hou aʻe o nā monocabs o kēia manawa ka Fiat 600 Multipla. ʻAe ʻia ka hoʻolālā kaʻa e hoʻonui i ka hiki o ka minicar e 50 pākēneka me ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻole ʻia o ke kino. ʻEkolu lālani o ka noho ʻelua i ke salon. Hoʻomau ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaʻa mai 1956 a i ka 1960s. Ua pani ʻia ka papahana ma muli o nā koi palekana ʻoi loa (i ka mana kaʻa, ʻaʻole pale ʻia ka mea hoʻokele a me nā mea kaʻa mua e kekahi mea i kahi wā pilikia).

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike ʻoi loa me kahi hoʻonohonoho kaʻa ʻo ka Volkswagen Transporter (hana ʻia mai 1950 a hiki i kēia lā) - ke kaʻa kaulana loa o ka wā hippie. A hiki i kēia manawa, koi ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona i waena o nā poʻe pā o nā kaʻa volumetric.

Wahi a nā palapala, manaʻo ʻia ke kaʻa he kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa (lawa ka mahele laikini "B"), akā ma waho he ʻano like ia me kahi minibus, no laila ke ʻano o kekahi ma kēia ʻano.

ʻO kekahi hoʻohālikelike minivan ʻEulopa kūleʻa ka Renault Espace, i ʻōwili i ka laina hui i 1984. Wahi a ka hapa nui, manaʻo ʻia ke k modelkohu minivan ʻohana mua o ka honua.

I ka like like, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia hoʻololi ʻana o nā kaʻa ohua i lawe ʻia i ʻAmelika. I ka makahiki 1983 i hōʻike ʻia:

• ʻO Dodge Caravan;
• Plymouth Voyager;
• ʻO Chrysler Town & Country.

Ua hāpai ʻia ka manaʻo e nā mea hoʻokūkū - General Motors a me Ford. I ka makahiki 1984 i hōʻike ʻia:

• ʻO Chevrolet Astro;
• GMC Safari;
• ʻO Ford Aerostar.

I ka mua, minivans he hope-huila makou a holo. Ma ka liʻuliʻu, ua loaʻa ka lawe ʻana i ka hoʻokele holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa a me mua. I nā wā mua o ka hana ʻana, ua hoʻopakele ʻia kekahi mau ʻoihana mai ka panakalupa ma muli o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o nā minivans i ka laina hana. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau ʻoihana ka lunamakaʻāinana o ka Big Three - Chrysler.

I ka wā mua, ua like nā hiʻohiʻona hana ʻAmelika me nā wana liʻiliʻi. Akā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 90, ua kū mai nā ʻano like ʻole me ke kinona kumu, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano ʻokoʻa loa mai ko lākou mau ʻaoʻao like me nā kaʻa kalepa (he "ihu" ʻoi loa a me ke ʻano o ka waimaka).

Nā ʻano a me nā nui

ʻAʻole like me ka papa "sedan", "hatchback" "liftback", etc. ʻAʻohe ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka minivan. Ma waena o kēia mau loli i ʻike nui ʻia.

• Ka nui piha a me ka nui waena;
• Kūpono;
• Mini a me anakahi iki.

Ka nui piha a me ka nui waena

ʻO nā lunamakaʻāinana nui loa i kēia mahele. I ka lōʻihi, hiki lākou mai 4 millimeter a i ʻelima mau mika a ʻoi. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine he mau hiʻohiʻona ʻAmelika kēia, akā, a ma waena o nā hoa like ʻEulopa he mau koho kūpono. Ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia papa:

• ʻO Chrysler Grand Voyager - 5175 мм.;
• Toyota Sienna - 5085 мм.;
• ʻO Renault Grand Espace - 4856 мм.;
• ʻO Honda Odyssey - 4840 мм.;
• ʻO Peugeot 807 - 4727 mm.

ʻO kona nui kupaianaha a me loko ākea e ʻae i ka kaʻa e hoʻohana no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi me kahi ʻohana nui.

Kūpono

Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi o kēlā kino i ka 4 a i ka 200 millimeter. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia kēia mau mīkini ma ka paepae o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka papa kolepa. Kaulana nā kaʻa ʻohana o kēia ʻano ma ʻEulopa a me ka Hikina. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o lākou ma waena o nā hoʻohālikelike ʻAmelika.

ʻO nā Lunamakaʻāinana o kēia papa:

• Mazda 5 - 4585 mm.;
• ʻO Volkswagen Touran - 4527 мм.;
• ʻO Renault Scenic - 4406 мм.

Mini a me nā micro

ʻO ka mahele minivan nā ʻelele me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 4 mm. Aia ka papa van micro me nā hiʻohiʻona me ka lōʻihi o ke kino a i 100 3 mm. Kaulana nui ia mau hiʻohiʻona ma muli o kā lākou hoʻokele waiwai a me ka liʻiliʻi.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka mahele micro ma Iapana, Kina a me India, ʻoiai ke kumukūʻai nui ʻia nā kaʻa nui i nā wahi i noho nui ʻia, akā ākea ka lumi o nā lumi. Kū i waena o nā lunamaka o ka papa.

• ʻO Chery Riich - 4040 mm.;
• Daihatsu Atrai Wagon - 3395 мм .;
• ʻO Honda Acty 660 Kaona - 3255 mm.

I kekahi manawa hana ʻia kahi van ma ke kumu o ka minivan, a mea paʻakikī ia e hoʻokaʻina pololei aʻe i kēia ʻano kino.

Nā koho maʻamau ʻole

Ke hiki mai i nā minivans, he nui ka poʻe e ʻōlelo ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ia mau kaʻa ko lākou helehelena mua. ʻAʻole ʻano ke ʻano o ka hoodless a hapa-hood paha (ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kaʻa ʻelua a ʻekolu paha leo).

Eia nō naʻe, e like me kāu e ʻike ai i ke kiʻi ma lalo, i kekahi manawa ke kino me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā aerodynamics hiki ke ʻano ʻē. Loaʻa i ka Toyota Previa MK1 kahi hoʻonohonoho waena-ʻenekini (aia ka ʻenekini ma lalo o ka papa o ka lumi o ka poʻe holo).

ʻO ka MPV kuʻikuʻi mai ka mea hana Italia ʻo Fiat ke ʻano he ʻakaʻaka iki. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona Multipla 2001-2004 he ʻano nohona kumu - ʻelua lālani o nā noho ʻekolu.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka noho waena e like me ke keiki ma mua o ka makua piha. Ma ke ala, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia hoʻonoho noho ma ke ʻano he koho no ka hoʻonui hōʻoluʻolu no nā mākua a me kahi keiki i mua o ka hale.

ʻO kekahi kumu hoʻohālikelike ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ʻo Chevrolet Uplander, i hana ʻia mai 2005 a 2009. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike me kahi ʻano o ke kino ʻelua leo i ʻōlelo ʻia e like me ke keʻa ma mua o ka minivan.

Ua hana ʻo Volkswagen i kahi minivan like ʻole. Akā, he hybrid ia o kahi minivan a me kahi kaʻa kalaka. Hoʻohālikelike ke ʻano Tristar me ka Transporter maʻamau, aia wale nō me kahi kino ma kahi o ka hapalua o ke keʻena.

ʻO ka hopena kumu no ka loko o ke kaʻa i lilo i kahi noho hoʻokele a me kahi noho o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia. Kau ʻia kahi pākaukau liʻiliʻi ma waena o lākou.

Ma muli o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui o ka ʻūlū ukana, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hana i kahi papahele pālua kahi e waiho ai nā mea nui loa.

ʻO kekahi koho ʻē aʻe ʻo ka Renault Espace F1 - kahi kaʻa hōʻike mai ka mea hana Farani, i hana ʻia no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka makahiki 10 o ka hana a ke kkohu a kau ʻia me ke komo pū ʻana o ka hui i nā heihei aliʻi. I loko o ka ʻenekini mīkini o ke k modelkohu, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻenekini V-ʻenekini 10 mai Williams mai.

Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka minivan hou i 100 km / h. i 6 kekona, ʻo ka wikiwiki nui he 270 mau kilomita / hola, a he 600 mau mika ka lōʻihi o ke kū ʻana.

Ma ka Tokyo Motor Show ma ʻOkakopa 2017, ua wehe ʻo Toyota i ka MPV compact two-volume compact, ka TJ Cruiser. E like me ka wehewehe ʻana a ka mea hana, hōʻike pololei kā Mika hōʻailona i ka helehelena - Toolbox Joy “pahu hana” a me “hauʻoli, leʻaleʻa”. Me he pahu lā ke kaʻa, akā, e like me ka mea a ka mea hana i hōʻoia ai, ua hana ʻia ke kaʻa e hāʻawi i ka hauʻoli o ka huakaʻi.

Mai huikau me ka minibus

Kapa kekahi mau kaʻa kaʻa i ka minibus he minibus. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he mau ʻano kaʻa like ʻole kēia, ʻoiai ma waho ke ʻano like lākou. Ma waena o nā minibuses a ma waena o nā minivans aia nā ʻano kino hoʻokahi a me ʻelua-nui (ʻo ka ʻaoʻao hood a me ka hale a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao kaʻa ke ʻike ʻia).

No ka huki ʻana i kahi laina ma waena o kēia mau ʻano kino, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

1. He 9 mau noho ka nui o ka minibus, a he 10 ka liʻiliʻi o ka minibus, a he 19 ka nui;
2. I loko o kahi minibus hiki iā ʻoe ke kū i luna i kou kiʻekiʻe piha, a ma kahi minivan hiki iā ʻoe ke noho wale;
3. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka minibus no nā hana ʻoihana, no ka laʻana, ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kaʻa ala paʻa a i ʻole he kaʻa ukana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka minivan no ka lawe ʻana i kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā mea kaʻa, no ka laʻana, e like me ka hoʻoili mokulele-hotel-airport;
4. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka minibus ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kalepa (pono ʻia kahi laikini D1 e hoʻokele iā ia), a ʻo ka minivan kahi ʻano kaʻa kaʻa (ua lawa ka laikini me ka māhele B).

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ka minivan kahi hoʻolālā kino hoʻokahi-volume me kahi papaha hapalua-bonnet a me nā puka 4-5. Ua like kēia hoʻolālā me kahi mana hoʻonui o ke kaʻa kaʻa. Hoʻohui ia i ka pono me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka palekana no nā mea holo a pau.

Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole o ka minivan

Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka minivan ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea kuikahi ma waena o kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa a me kahi kaʻa ʻoihana ma mua o ka ʻāpana kino i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, a laila ʻaʻohe ona maikaʻi akā nā hemahema kekahi. ʻO nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻahua. Ua ʻikea nā mea maikaʻi ʻole ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka minivan i kahi minibus a i ʻole van.

Waiwai nā Minivan no:

• Salon laulā. ʻOiai ka huakaʻi lōʻihi ʻaʻole ia e luhi ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hōʻoluʻolu, no kēia ʻano kino i hoʻomohala ʻia.
• Pepe ākea. Maikaʻi ka minivan no nā huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi. Ma waho o nā lālā ʻohana āpau, e kūpono ke kaʻa i nā mea āpau e pono ai no ka noho ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale halelewa a i ʻole i ka ʻūhā o ke kūlohelohe.
• Mahalo i ka hiki ke pelu i ka lālani hope, hoʻonui ka pahu i ʻelua, a i ʻole ʻekolu mau manawa (e like me ka hoʻolālā o nā noho), e ʻae ai e hoʻohana i ke kaʻa no ka lawe ukana.
• Hiki ke hoʻohana i ke kaʻa i ka hui kūpono o ka nui a me nā ana liʻiliʻi. Kaulana ia i waena o nā mea kālepa he nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe pono e wehe i kahi ʻāpana ukana i nā kuleana e hoʻokele i ka halihali.
• ʻO nā Minivans i ke ʻano kuʻikuʻi (ʻano kulu) he mau ʻano aerodynamic maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka haʻahaʻa o ka wahie ma mua o nā ʻano kaʻa kaʻa ʻē aʻe.
• ʻOiai ʻoluʻolu nā poʻe lōʻihi e ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka hale i ka wā o ka huakaʻi, me ka nānā ʻole i ka lālani hea lākou e noho ai.
• Kūpono ka hapa nui o nā minivans no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻelemakule a me ke kīnā, no ka mea ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe nā ʻanuʻu i ka halihali.
• Mai ka ʻenehana ʻike, lawelawe ʻia ke kaʻa e like me ke kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa maʻamau.

Me nā kaʻa hoʻonohonoho, pili kēia ʻano kino me kahi kaʻa ʻohana. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, koho ka poʻe ʻōpio i kēlā mau mīkini, ʻoiai hiki ke hoʻolako ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana leo a me ka wikiō nui.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai he nui o nā keu, ʻo nā "drawback" ma waena o kahi kaʻa kaʻaahi a me kahi kaʻa holoʻokoʻa piha kāna mau drawbacks. I waena o lākou:

• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawelawe ʻana i kahi minivan ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kaʻa kauahi a i ʻole kahi sedan. Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kaʻa he kiʻekiʻe, hoʻoikaika ka crosswind i ka mea hoʻokele e lohi.
• Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kaʻa ʻōhua piha a minibus paha, ʻoluʻolu ʻole nā ​​mea kaʻa o kēia keʻena. ʻO kahi laʻana, pono ʻoe e komo i loko o ke kaʻa i kūlou iki.
• ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻolako ʻia kēia halihali me ka ʻenekini mana haʻahaʻa. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole ikaika ke kaʻa e like me ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa me kahi ʻano kino ʻokoʻa. No ka mea e nānā ana nā mea hana i ka pono, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻa.
• I ka hoʻoilo, lōʻihi ka manawa o loko e mahana ai, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kumu mai ka ʻaoʻao nui o ka loko.
• Hoʻolako ʻia ka hapa nui o nā minivans me ka hoʻokuʻu ikaika ʻia i lawa ai ka hiki ke hāpai no kēia nui. Ke hoʻokele nei i nā puʻupuʻu, paʻa ʻole kahi kaʻa hakahaka a ʻoluʻolu ʻole i loko.
• Ma muli o ka hoʻolālā o ka minivan ma ke ʻano he koho i kahi minibus a i ʻole van, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no ka hoʻohana o kēlā me kēia lā ma ke ʻano he kaʻa nui.
• ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano piha a me ka nui o ka nui ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale me ka nui o ke kaʻa.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka minivan kahi hopena kūpono no nā huakaʻi ʻohana lōʻihi, nā pāʻina ʻōpio leʻaleʻa, nā huakaʻi ʻoihana a me nā hanana ʻē aʻe i hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi van a minibus paha. ʻO kēia ʻano kino kahi koho kālā no nā kaʻa kalepa.

Nā Kūlana Kūikawā

Ua kaulana nā minivans i waena o nā kaʻa kaʻa me kahi ʻohana nui. Ma muli o kāna hana pono, ua lanakila kēia ʻano kino i ka mākeke, e like me nā crossovers.

ʻO ka papa inoa o nā minivan ʻohana maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:

• Opel Zafira Ola;
• Toyota Alphard;
• Toyota Venza;
• ʻO Mercedes-Benz Vito (V-Class);
• Volkswagen Multivan T6;
• Volkswagen Touran;
• SsangYong Korando Kaapuni;
• Peugeot Traveler;
• Citroën C4 Grand Picasso;
• ʻO Renault Scenic.

Video ma ke kumuhana

I ka hopena, e nānā i kahi wikiō pōkole e pili ana i nā minivans nani a nani:

ʻO nā Minivans maikaʻi loa ma ka honua

Nā nīnau a me nā pane:

He aha nā kaʻa e pili ana i ka māhele minivan? ʻO ka minivan maʻamau he ʻano kino hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua-volume (kū maopopo ka puʻu mai ka hale a i ʻole he ʻāpana o ka hale).

ʻEhia mau noho ma ka kaʻa kaʻa? ʻO ka nui o ke kaʻa o kēia papa a hiki i ʻeiwa mau kānaka me ke kalaiwa. Inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 8 mau noho kaʻa i loko o ke kaʻa, a laila he minibus kēia.

No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai ka minivan? Unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekania (Minivan) ma ke ʻano he kaʻa mini. ʻO ka manawa pinepine o kēia mau kaʻa he hoʻokahi-volume a i ʻole hoʻokahi a me ka hapa-volume (kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke ʻenekini i loko o ka pahu).