Autol M8V. ʻaila ʻenekini Soviet
Hoʻohui a me nā ʻano ʻano
ʻO ka aila kaʻa M8v o kēia wā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole like i loko o kāna mau ʻāpana me kahi kaʻa he haneli makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma luna o nā aila ʻaila distillate i hana ʻia i kahi kaʻina hoʻomaʻemaʻe waika i ukali ʻia e dewaxing. Hāʻawi kēia i kahi loli maʻalahi o ka viscosity, no laila ua hoʻokaʻawale koke ʻia nā kaʻa i ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ka hui ʻana o ka ʻaila M8v pū kekahi:
- Nā mea hoʻohui anti-seize.
- nā ʻāpana anti-corrosion.
- mea hoʻopaʻa wela.
- Nā mea pale.
Loaʻa i nā kaʻa kaʻa o kēia wā nā aila like me M8v, i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenekini o nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā mea tractor, ka nui o nā diesel. No ka laʻana, ka aila M8dm (i hana ʻia mai ka ʻaila ʻawaʻawa, hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻenekini diesel turbocharged ikaika), a i ʻole ka aila M10G2k (hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻenekini diesel, i ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai ke kalapona).
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻaila mīkini M8v i manaʻo ʻia he piʻi nui o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, me ka hiki ke hoʻohui i nā hakina distillate ʻē aʻe. .
Nāʻike kiko'ī
ʻO GOST 10541-78, e like me nā koi ʻenehana kahi i hana ʻia ai kahi kaʻa M8v brand, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāpana aila pono:
- Density ma ka lumi wela, kg/m3: 866.
- Kinematic viscosity range no 100 °C, mm2/s: 7,5...8.5.
- Helu viscosity: 93.
- ʻO ka wela wela, °C, ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o: 207.
- ʻO ka mahana mānoanoa, ° С, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku: -25.
- ʻO ka nui loa o nā haumia mechanical, %: 0,015.
- ʻO ka lehu ma luna o nā sulfate, %, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o: 0,95.
- Alkalinity e like me KOH, mg/l, aole emi malalo o: 4,2.
ʻAe ʻia kahi ʻike liʻiliʻi i ka ʻaila o ka calcium, fluorine a me nā zinc cations, a me nā anion phosphorus. Pono e mālama ʻia ke kūpaʻa o ka ʻike o ka ʻaila ma mua o kona hoʻohana mua ʻana no ka liʻiliʻi o 30 mau hola (koe wale nā autols, i hana ʻia mai ka aila mai East Siberian mahina: no lākou, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka sedimentation rate i 25 mau hola).
Ma ke noi hou a ka mea kūʻai aku, ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona o ka aila M8v e hōʻike pū ana i kona viscosity ikaika, pono ia ma ka laulā o 2500 ... 2700 mPa s. Hoʻokō ʻia ka mana viscosity Dynamic ma kahi mahana o -15 ° C a me kahi ʻokoʻa i ka nui o ka shear rate o nā ʻāpana pili 4860s-1.
Nā hana hoʻolālā
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻohana o ke kaʻa i nīnau ʻia e nānā i ke kūpaʻa o kona mau hiʻohiʻona, e hoʻololi liʻiliʻi me ka piʻi ʻana o ka mile kaʻa. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia he maikaʻi loa ka aila mineral M8v ma nā kaʻa o ka ʻohana VAZ, i hana ʻia i ke kauwela. Pono e hoʻololi i ka aila ma hope o 7000 ... 8000 km o ka holo. ʻO ka lakio maikaʻi loa o nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻemi i nā waiho kalapona i loko o ka mīkini.
ʻO Autol brand M8v e pili ana i ka hoʻohālikelike honua SAE20W-20. ʻO nā analogues ʻē aʻe kokoke loa ʻo TNK 2t mai Lukoil a i ʻole M8G2. Mai nā aila i lawe ʻia mai - Shell 20W50.
Kumukuai no ka lita
Hoʻoholo ʻia e ka nui o ka aila i loko o ka pahu. No ka pahu me ka nui o 10 lita, hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai mai 800 rubles, no 20 lita - mai 2000 rubles, no ka pahu me ka mana o 200 lita - mai 16000 rubles. ʻOkoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ka mea hana (no nā kaʻa i hana ʻia ma ka home, ʻo ia ka Lukoil a i ʻole Gazpromneft mau inoa inoa).
