ʻO nā wai kaʻa ATE. Uku mākou no ka maikaʻi Kelemania

ʻO ka mōʻaukala ʻoihana a me nā huahana

He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo i kekahi mau huaʻōlelo e pili ana i ka ʻoihana ponoʻī. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo ATE ma 1906 ma Frankfurt, Kelemānia. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua hoʻemi ʻia nā hana āpau i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pono no nā kaʻa a me nā ʻāpana pākahi ma nā kauoha mai nā mea hana kaʻa nui i kēlā manawa.

ʻO ka makahiki 1926 ka huli ʻana. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hydraulic brake mua o ka honua a hoʻokomo ʻia i ka hana serial me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hoʻomohala o ATE.

I kēia lā ʻo ATE kahi hui ʻaʻole wale me ka kaulana o ka honua, akā me ka nui o ka ʻike i ka hana ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana brake. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā wai a pau i hana ʻia ma lalo o kēia brand ma nā glycols a me polyglycols. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole hana kēia ʻoihana i nā ʻano silicone.

Aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona maʻamau i loaʻa i nā wai hoʻomaha ATE.

1. Kūlike ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohui pū ʻana. Me ka ʻole o ka pūʻulu, ʻano like nā wai hoʻoheheʻe ATE o ka nomenclature like a hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka makaʻu ʻole.
2. ʻAʻohe mea hoʻopunipuni ma ka mākeke. ʻO kahi pahu hao a me kahi ʻōnaehana o nā mea pale (hologram i kapa ʻia me kahi QR code, kahi ʻano kūikawā o ka pahu a me ka valve ma ka ʻāʻī) e hana hoʻopunipuni i nā huahana o kēia hui i mea kūpono ʻole no nā mea hana hoʻopunipuni.
3. ʻO ke kumukūʻai ma luna iki o ka awelika. Pono ʻoe e uku no ka maikaʻi a me ke kūpaʻa. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā e-liquid ʻole ma mua o nā huahana like mai ATE.
4. hemahema makeke. Hāʻawi nui ʻia nā wai kīwaha ATE i nā mākeke ʻEulopa. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻāina o ka hui kuʻuna a me ka CIS i kaupalena ʻia.

Aia kekahi wahi maʻalahi i ʻike ʻia e kekahi mau mea hoʻokele. Ma ka mana, ʻo ka hui ma kāna puke puke e hōʻike ana i ka hana ʻana o nā wai hoʻoheheʻe ATE mai 1 a 3 mau makahiki, ma muli o ke ʻano kikoʻī. ʻAʻohe mau ʻōlelo kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe o nā pūhui glycol, hiki i kā lākou wai ke hana no 5 mau makahiki.

Me he mea lā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka maikaʻi o nā wai hoʻoheheʻe ATE a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo 3 mau makahiki ka palena o ke ola no kēlā me kēia wai kahe o ka glycol. ʻAʻohe mea pehea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai nā mea hana i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, i kēia lā ʻaʻohe mea hoʻohui e hiki ke hoʻopau loa a i ʻole ka pae nui o ka waiwai hygroscopic o nā waiʻona. Hoʻopili nā wai glycol a pau i ka wai mai ke kaiapuni.

Nā ʻano o nā wai kaʻa ATE

E nānā pōkole kākou i nā ʻano nui o nā wai hoʻoheheʻe ATE a me ko lākou ākea.

1. ATE G. ʻO ka mea maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi loa o ka pahu pahu i ka laina huahana. Ua hana ʻia e like me ka maʻamau DOT-3. Ka helu hoʻolapalapa maloʻo +245°C. Ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia e 3-4% o ka nui o ka nui, hāʻule ka paila paila i +150 ° C. Kinematic viscosity - 1500 cSt ma -40°C. Ke ola lawelawe - 1 makahiki mai ka lā i wehe ʻia ai ka ipu.
2. ATE SL. He mea maʻalahi a me ka wai DOT-4 mua ma ka moʻo. Hoʻonuiʻia ka paila paila o nā wai maloʻo a me ka wai i +260 a me +165 ° C, ma muli o nā mea hoʻohui. Hoʻemi ʻia ka viscosity kinematic i 1400 cSt. Hiki i ka wai ATE SL ke hana paʻa no ka lōʻihi o 1 makahiki.
3. ATE SL 6. ʻO ka wai DOT-4 viscosity haʻahaʻa loa ma -40°C: 700 cSt wale nō. Loaʻa no nā ʻōnaehana kaʻa i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā pūhui haʻahaʻa viscosity. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopiha i kahi ʻōnaehana brake maʻamau, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka leak. He kūpono no ka hana ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau. ʻAʻole emi ka paila o ka wai hou ma mua o +265°C, ʻaʻole emi ka wai i hoʻomoʻa ʻia ma lalo o +175°C. Warranty manawa o ka hana - 2 makahiki.

4. ATE TYP. ʻO ka wai me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūʻē i ka lawe ʻana i ka wai mai ke kaiapuni. Hana no 3 mau makahiki mai ka lā i wehe ʻia ai ka pahu. Kinematic viscosity ma -40°C - 1400 cSt. Ma ke ʻano maloʻo, e hoʻolapalapa ka wai ma mua o ka mahana a hiki i + 280 ° C. Ke hoʻonui ʻia me ka wai, hāʻule ka helu hoʻolapalapa i +198 ° C.
5. ATE Heihei Polu. ʻO ka hoʻomohala hou o ka hui. Ma waho, ua ʻokoʻa ʻia e kahi kala uliuli (he kala melemele nā ​​huahana ATE ʻē aʻe). Ua like loa nā hi'ohi'ona me TYP. Aia ka 'oko'a ma ka ho'omaika'i 'ana i ke kaiapuni a me ka 'oi aku ka pa'a o ka viscosity ma luna o ka laulā wela.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā wai kaʻa ATE i nā kaʻa i hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana no ke kūlana kūpono (DOT 3 a i ʻole 4).

ʻO nā loiloi o nā kaʻa kaʻa

Ua pane maikaʻi ka poʻe kaʻa kaʻa i ka wai kaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā hihia. Nui ka helu o nā loiloi kūʻai ʻole a me ka hoʻolaha ʻole e pili ana i kēia huahana ma ka Pūnaewele.

Ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i kēia wai ma kahi o ka mea liʻiliʻi, ʻike nā mea hoʻokele he nui i ka piʻi ʻana o ka pane ʻana o ka pedal brake. Hoʻemi ʻia ka manawa pane ʻōnaehana. Nalo inertia.

E pili ana i ke ola lawelawe, loaʻa i nā ʻaha kūkā nā loiloi e pili ana iā ATE mai nā kaʻa kaʻa e hoʻomalu i ke ʻano o ka wai me kahi mea hōʻike kūikawā. A no ke kikowaena waena o Rūsia (ʻo ke anuanu o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa), hoʻohana ka wai o ATE i ko lākou manawa me ka pilikia ʻole. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka mea hōʻailona, ​​​​i ka pau ʻana o ka manawa hoʻoponopono o ka mea hana, ʻōlelo wale e hoʻololi i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole ia e pāpā i ka hana o ke kaʻa.

Hōʻike pinepine nā manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole i ka loaʻa ʻole o kēia wai ma nā papa o nā mea kūʻai kaʻa a i ʻole ka overpricing e nā mea kūʻai aku ma ke ʻano he huahana kūʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike pono ʻana o nā pad brake like ʻole, ʻokiʻoki ka hapalua o lākou.