Lahi hau hau o ka ʻaila. Ke ʻimi nei i ka waiwai kūpono
He aha ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka pae hau hau o ka ʻaila?
ʻO ka ʻaila he hapa māmā i loaʻa mai ka ʻaila. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka ʻaila ka hiki ke hui maʻalahi me ka ea. Wahi a kēia kumu, ua kūkulu ʻia nā mīkini carburetor, kahi i hana ai ma mua o ka hapalua haneli ma kēia waiwai o ka ʻaila.
A ma waena o nā huahana i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, ʻo ia ka ʻaila ka mea i loaʻa kekahi o nā waiwai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa maikaʻi loa (ʻaʻole helu i ka mokulele, rocket a me nā ʻano ʻano wahie kūikawā ʻē aʻe). No laila, i ka mahana hea e maloʻo ai ka ʻaila? ʻO ka awelika o ka pahu hau o ka ʻaila AI-92, AI-95 a me AI-98 ma kahi o -72 ° C. I kēia mahana, ʻaʻole lilo kēia mau wahie i hau, akā lilo e like me ka jelly. No laila, ʻaneʻane nalowale ka hiki o ka ʻaila ke hui me ka ea. He mea ʻole ia i ka wā maloʻo.
ʻO ka wahi ninini o ka ʻaila hinu e pili ana i kona maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka ʻoi aku o nā haumia ʻekolu ʻaʻole nā hydrocarbons māmā i loko, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka maloʻo. ʻO ka lua o nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻonui i ka paepae maloʻo wela.
Aia nā mea hoʻohui kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā kūlana o ka ʻākau loa. Hoʻonui hou lākou i ke kū'ē o ka ʻaila i nā mahana haʻahaʻa. Hōʻoia kēia i ka hana ʻole ʻana o nā mea hana. Ma ke ala waena, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea hoʻohui i mea pono ʻole.
He aha ka lae hau hau o ka ʻaila?
ʻO ka pae hau hau o ka ʻaila e pili ana i kona hiki ke ea. Aia kahi maʻamau e koi ana i nā refineries e hana i kahi huahana i hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia e evaporate, hui pū me ka ea a puhi i loko o ke keʻena kuni mai kahi huna ahi. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka palena liʻiliʻi kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻā ʻana e manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mahana o ka hui ʻana o ka wahie-ea, e like me -62 ° C
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, e pili ana i nā kūlana hana o ke kaʻa a me ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana me ka wahie kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole e maloʻo ka ʻaila ma ka laina a i ʻole ka pahu. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻāina ʻo ia mau hau (koe wale nō nā pou). Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia i ʻike mau ʻia kēlā ʻano mea.
Loaʻa ka wahie haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka nui o nā haumia i loko o kāna ʻano. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi o kēia mau haumia ke noho i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i lalo o ka pahu ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻopiha piha ʻana. Me ka mālie, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi papa o nā mea haumia i loko o ka pahu. ʻO kēia papa e lilo i mea palupalu loa i nā mahana haʻahaʻa. A i ka hui pū ʻana me nā mea hoʻohaumia mīkini ʻē aʻe i nā mahana ambient ma lalo o -30 ° C, hiki i kēia hui ke hoʻokuʻu i ka pale wahie a i ʻole i loko o ka kānana. No laila, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wahie i ka ʻōnaehana e maʻi ʻole a i ʻole nui ʻia.
ʻO nā waiwai koʻikoʻi ka helu hoʻolapalapa, ka wela a me ke kiko uila o ka ʻaila. Akā e kamaʻilio kaʻawale mākou no kēia ma kekahi ʻatikala.
