Old Toyota Corolla - he aha ka mea e kali ai?

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kīnā ʻole i ke k popularkohu kaulana loa i ka mōʻaukala paʻakikī loa. Inā he kaʻa hou a he kaʻa hoʻohana paha ia, ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Toyota Corolla e leʻaleʻa i ka koi mākeke ikaika. I ka manawa like, kau ka loea o Autoweek i ka hanauna he ʻumi, i hana ʻia mai 2006 a 2013. Loaʻa wale ia ma ke ʻano he sedan ʻoiai ua pani ʻia ka hatchback e kahi hiʻohiʻona Auris ʻokoʻa.

I ka makahiki 2009, ua loaʻa i ka Corolla kahi facelift a he mea hoʻonaninani ma waho, akā lawe mai i nā hoʻonui nui i nā ʻāpana nui. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o lākou ke ʻano o kahi hoʻoili maʻalahi me kahi torque converter, i hoʻololi i ka hoʻoili robotic i ke kumu hoʻohālike.

E ʻike i nā ikaika a me nāwaliwali o ke k modelkohu.

Kino

Ke haʻaheo nei ka ʻumi hanauna ʻo Corolla i ka pale ʻana i ka popo maikaʻi, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mākia ikaika o ke kumu hoʻohālike. ʻO nā scratches maʻamau i ʻike ʻia ma ke alo o ke kaʻa, a ʻo nā fenders, nā sills a me nā puka. Inā pane ka mea nona ka manawa a hemo koke iā lākou, e hoʻopau ʻia ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka popopo a e hoʻoponopono maʻalahi ʻia ka pilikia.

Kino

I nā ʻāpana kahiko o ke k modelkohu, ʻo ia hoʻi, kēlā mau mea i hana ʻia ma mua o ka makahiki 2009, hana pinepine ʻole ʻia nā laka puka i ke anuanu. Aia kekahi pilikia me ka mea hoʻomaka, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa a me nā wai kiʻekiʻe. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau hemahema ke hōʻano hou ʻia ke k modelkohu.

Noho noho

ʻAʻohe o nā hemahema o kēia kaʻa nui a kokoke i kēlā me kēia kaʻa i ka Corolla. ʻO nā ʻāpana hoʻomaha āpau, me ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻūlū paʻa mua, lawelawe i kahi manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole pono i kahi pani. ʻO ka maʻamau, pau koke nā ʻāpana palaka i kekahi manawa, keu hoʻi inā hoʻohana ʻia ke kaʻa ma nā wahi me nā mahana haʻahaʻa. Pono e nānā pono a lawelawe i nā disika brake a me ka lawelawe pinepine ʻana i ʻole nā ​​mea pūʻiwa ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

'Ekini

ʻO ka hāʻawi nui ma ka mākeke ʻo ka 1.6 engine (1ZR-FE, 124 hp), i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ka benchmark o ka "engine hao". Eia naʻe, hōʻiliʻili pinepine nā ʻāpana kahiko i ka unahi i loko o nā cylinders ma waena o 100 a me 000 mau mile, e hopena i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka aila. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ke kaʻa i ka makahiki 150, e pili ana i kona hilinaʻi, hiki ke uhi maʻalahi i kahi mamao a hiki i 000 km. Holo mālie ke kāʻei manawa a hiki i 2009 km, akā ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka paila hoʻomaha a me ka thermostat.

'Ekini

ʻO nā ʻenekini ʻē aʻe i loaʻa no ka ʻumi o ka hanauna Corolla ʻoi aku ka laha loa ma ka mākeke. Gasoline 1.4 (4ZZ-FE), 1.33 (1NR-FE) a me 1.8 (1ZZ-FE) ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nui, a loaʻa nā pilikia like - kahi ʻano e kau ai ma luna o nā paia cylinder a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka "makemake" no ka aila me ka mileage kiekie. ʻO nā diesel ka 1.4 a me 2.0 D4D, a me ka 2.2d, a he haʻahaʻa ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie, akā he liʻiliʻi ko lākou mana, a alakaʻi kēia i nā mea he nui e pale aku iā lākou.

Nā pahu kapa

He liʻiliʻi ka poʻe e hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i ka lawe lima lima, a ʻo ka mea nui kēia ma muli o ke ola pōkole o ka clutch. Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia i ke ʻano o kāu kaʻa a me nā kūlana i hoʻohana ʻia ai ke kaʻa. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pili kēia i ka MMT (C50A) hoʻoili robotic, ʻoi aku ka palupalu a hilinaʻi ʻole. I kekahi manawa ua haki koke ia - a hiki i 100 km, a hiki i 000 km, loaʻa nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO ka ʻāpana hoʻomalu, nā drives a me nā disks "make", no laila ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi Corolla i hoʻohana ʻia me ia hoʻoili ʻana ʻaʻole ia ke koho maikaʻi loa inā ʻaʻole i pani ʻia ka pahu.

Nā pahu kapa

I ka makahiki 2009, ua ho'iho'i 'ia ka mea ho'ololi torque Aisin U340E. ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi wale ʻana iā ia, ʻo ia he 4 mau kaʻa. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, he ʻāpana hilinaʻi nui kēia, me ka mālama pono a me ka mālama mau, hele a hiki i 300000 km me nā pilikia liʻiliʻi.

Ka hana hoʻonohonoho

ʻO kekahi o nā hemahema liʻiliʻi o ka ʻumi o ka hanauna Corolla. ʻAʻole pili nui lākou me nā lako o ke kaʻa, akā me kāna mau ergonomics maikaʻi ʻole, a he pilikia kēia i ka wā e hele ai i kahi lōʻihi. Ma waena o nā pilikia nui he mau noho ʻoluʻolu. He liʻiliʻi hoʻi ka salon, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea nona ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana no ka maikaʻi ʻole o ke kani. Eia naʻe, hana ka ea a me ka umu ahi ma ka pae, a ʻaʻohe mea hoʻopiʻi e pili ana iā lākou.

Ka maluhia

ʻO ka ʻumi o ka hanauna ʻo Toyota Corolla i hala i nā hoʻokolohua ulia EuroNCAP ma 2007. A laila ua loaʻa i ke kŘkohu nā hōkū 5 kiʻekiʻe loa e pale i ka mea hoʻokele a me nā kaʻa makua. Ua loaʻa i ka pale keiki he 4 hōkū a me ka pale hele wāwae 3 hōkū.

E kūʻai aʻaʻole paha?

ʻOiai kekahi mau kīnā ʻole, ʻo kēia Corolla ka mea i koe o nā ʻoihana maikaʻi loa ma ka mākeke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi nui ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke kaʻa a no laila hilinaʻi loa. ʻO ia ke kumu e paipai ai ka poʻe loea iā ia, ke hāʻawi ʻia naʻe e aʻo pono ʻia ia, inā hiki i kahi lawelawe loea.