ʻO ke ola o ka ʻaila ʻenekini i loko o ka pahu a me ka ʻenekini
Nā mea
He lā pau ka aila kaʻa?
Aneane nā mea hana aila kaʻa e ʻōlelo nei he hoʻohana ʻia kā lākou lubricants no ʻelima mau makahiki mai ka lā o ke kahe. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui inā mālama ʻia ka ʻaila i loko o kahi pahu hao a i ʻole nā mea palaki, ʻaʻole pili kēia i nā waiwai o ka momona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka lā o ka hana ʻana ma ka canister ponoʻī, maʻamau i kākau ʻia me ka laser ma ke kino, ʻaʻole i paʻi ʻia ma ka lepili. Eia kekahi, nui nā mea hana koʻikoʻi (Shell, Castrol, Elf, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) e ʻike i kā lākou wehewehe ʻaila ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka lubricant i loko o kahi mīkini a i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he mau mea ʻokoʻa loa.
ʻO ke ola o ka ʻaila ʻenekini
Aia i loko o ke kaʻa kaʻa, pili mau ka lubricant me ke kaiapuni a me nā mea like ʻole o ke kaʻa ponoʻī. ʻO ia ke kumu e hōʻike ai ka manual aʻoaʻo no nā kaʻa hou i ka manawa o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka aila, ʻaʻole wale ma muli o ka helu o nā kilomita i hele ai, akā i ka manawa o kāna hana. No laila, inā ʻaʻole neʻe ke kaʻa i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka aila hope, pono e hoʻololi ʻia me ka mea hou. I ka manawa like, i ka hana maʻamau, hiki i ka ʻaila engine ke hele i 10-12 tausani mau kilomita ma mua o ka nalowale ʻana o kāna mau waiwai a koi ʻia ka mālama.
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka aila kaʻa?
Aia kekahi mau pae hoʻohālikelike, e noʻonoʻo ana i hiki ke mālama i nā waiwai kumu o ka ʻaila ʻenekini no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pili kēia mau lula i nā lubricants i mālama ʻia i loko o nā pahu metala i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hale hana. No laila, ʻo nā palena nui loa no ka mālama ʻana:
- ke anuenue
- Nā kukuna lā;
- ʻūlū.
ʻO ka mea mua a me ka mea nui e nānā i ke ʻano o ka mahana. Ke hana nei nā mea a pau ma ke ʻano like me ka meaʻai - i ʻole lākou e nalo, waiho ʻia lākou i loko o ka friji, no laila ʻo ka ʻaila i loaʻa ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hale kaʻa e mālama i kāna mau waiwai ma mua o ke kū ʻana i kahi lumi ma ka lumi wela. Manaʻo nā mea hana e mālama i nā lubricants kaʻa i nā kūlana mai -20 a +40 degere Celsius.
ʻO ka loaʻa pololei ʻana i ka lā e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka maikaʻi o ka aila mīkini. Ma muli o kēia, lilo ia i "transparent", nā mea hoʻohui a pau i loko o ka lubricant precipitate, a laila hoʻonoho pū ʻia i loko o ka sump block engine.
Hoʻopilikia ka haʻahaʻa i ka ʻaila i mālama ʻia i loko o kahi pahu hāmama, a i ʻole kahi pahu i wehe ʻole ʻia. He waiwai kūikawā ko ka Lubricant i kapa ʻia ʻo hygroscopicity - ka hiki ke komo i ka wai mai ka lewa. ʻO kona hele ʻana i ka lubricant e hoʻopilikia i ka viscosity; ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka mīkini.
Ma hea e mālama ai i ka ʻaila ʻenekini?
ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa he hale hana i wehe ʻole ʻia - me ka launa ʻole me ke kaiapuni, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lubricant no ka manawa lōʻihi. Akā ʻaʻole pono ke ninini ʻana i loko o kāu mau pahu hao - hiki i ka ʻaila ke hana me ka mea o ka pahu, e ʻike ʻia kahi precipitate, ma kēia ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka plastic o ka pahu hana. Inā pono ʻoe e ninini i ka momona, a laila ʻo ka plastic o ka pahu e pono ke kūpaʻa i ka aila a me ka petrol.
