ʻEono mau Ferraris pipiʻi loa ma ka honua

Ua kūkulu ʻo Ferrari i kekahi o nā kaʻa wikiwiki loa a me ka pipiʻi loa o ka honua.

ʻO Ferrari kahi hui kaʻa haʻuki Italia a me ka hui heihei Formula One. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻoihana, hiki ʻole kekahi me ka ʻole o ka mea ʻē aʻe no ka mea ua hoʻomaka ka mea hoʻokumu ʻo Enzo Ferrari e kūkulu i nā kaʻa alanui no ke kālā ʻana i kāna hui heihei.

Ua hoʻomaka ka Scuderia Ferrari (hui heihei) i ka papahana kaʻa kaʻa a Alfa Romeo i ka makahiki 1929, akā i ka makahiki 1947, ua paʻi ke kumu hoʻohālike mua o Ferrari, ʻo ka 125 S. Mai ia manawa, ua alakaʻi ʻo Ferrari ma ke alanui a ma ke ala heihei.

Ua lanakila ʻo ia i 16 F1 Constructors' Championships, 15 Drivers' titles a me 237 Grands Prix, akā ua hele pū kēia kūleʻa heihei me ka piʻi ʻana o ka hana kaʻa alanui. 

ʻOiai ua manaʻo nui ʻia ʻo Enzo i ka heihei, ma hope o kona make ʻana i ka makahiki 1988, ua lilo ʻo Ferrari i hōʻailona waiwai kaulana i ka honua, e hoʻopuka ana i ka laina nani a makemake nui ʻia o nā supercars ma ka honua. 

Aia ka laina o kēia manawa i ka 296 GTB, Roma, Portofino M, F8 Tributo, 812 Superfast a me 812 Competizione models, a me ka SF90 Stradale/Spider hybrid.

He aha ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau o Ferrari? He aha ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he pipiʻi? ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o Ferrari ma Australia?

ʻO ka Portofino ke kaʻa maʻalahi loa ma ka laina Ferrari.

Hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa alanui ma ke ʻano he hana ʻaoʻao no Enzo Ferrari, akā i nā makahiki he 75 i hala iho nei ua hana ka hui i nā haneli o nā hiʻohiʻona, a ua lilo kekahi o ia mau kaʻa i makemake nui ʻia ma ka honua.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka Ferrari pipiʻi loa i kūʻai ʻia - e like me nā helu lehulehu - ʻo ia hoʻi ke kaʻa pipiʻi loa ma ka honua; He 1963 Ferrari 250 GTO i kūʻai ʻia no US $70 miliona (US$98 miliona). 

No laila ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano hou o $400k Portofino he mea maikaʻi loa ia, ʻoiai inā he kaʻa hou loa ke kumukūʻai.

Ke nānā nei i ka laulā o kēia manawa, ʻo ka Portofino a me Roma ka mea kūʻai aku ma $ 398,888 a me $ 409,888, ʻoiai ʻo Ferraris nui loa i loaʻa i kēia manawa ʻo ka 812 GTS convertible ma $ 675,888 a me ka SF90 Stradale, e hoʻomaka ana i ka manaʻo 846,888 XNUMX kālā.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai maʻamau o ka pae o kēia manawa ma kahi o $560,000.

No ke aha ke kumu kūʻai nui o Ferraris? No ke aha lākou i kaulana ai?

Hana ʻo Ferrari i nā kaʻa nani, akā ʻo ka SF90 kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke kumu maʻalahi ke kumu kūʻai nui a kaulana ʻo Ferraris. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka hui ke kūʻai aku i nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka makemake, ʻoiai ua piʻi ke kūʻai aku i nā makahiki.

ʻO ke kūleʻa mōʻaukala o nā kaʻa haʻuki kahiko o ka brand e like me nā hoʻopukapuka kālā, ʻoiai ʻo Ferrari ka mea i hoʻomalu i nā papa inoa o nā kaʻa pipiʻi loa o ka honua.

Akā kōkua pū ka mea pohihihi o ka brand. He like ia me ka holomua, ka wikiwiki a me ka kaulana. Ma ke kahua heihei, pili ʻo Ferrari me kekahi o nā inoa nui loa i ka mōʻaukala F1, ʻo Juan Manuel Fangio, Niki Lauda, ​​Michael Schumacher a me Sebastian Vettel. 

Ma kahi mamao aku o ke ala, ʻo nā mea nona Ferrari kaulana ʻo Elvis Presley, John Lennon, LeBron James, Shane Warne a me Kim Kardashian. 

ʻO kēia hui pū ʻana o ka makemake a me ka hāʻawi palena ʻia ua ʻae ʻo Ferrari e lilo i hoʻokahi o nā hōʻailona kūʻokoʻa loa o ka honua a hoʻoponopono i kāna mau kumukūʻai e like me. 

Ke hoʻokuʻu ka hui i nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonohonoho i ke kumukūʻai ma kēlā me kēia pae a maopopo ke kūʻai aku - kahi mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā kaʻa haʻuki ke koi, e nīnau wale iā McLaren.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, kaulana loa ʻo Ferrari e hāʻawi i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻolilo i nā miliona ma kahi paʻi kūikawā hou. A no ke komo ʻana i kēia papa inoa kono, pono ʻoe e lilo i mea kūʻai maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kūʻai ʻana i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona hou no ka manawa lōʻihi.

ʻEono mau hiʻohiʻona Ferrari pipiʻi loa

1. Ferrari 1963 GTO 250 - $70 miliona

ʻO kēia 1963 250 GTO ka kaʻa pipiʻi loa. (Kiʻi kiʻi: Marcel Massini)

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ʻo ka Ferrari pipiʻi loa i ka honua ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kaʻa pipiʻi loa i kūʻai ʻia. E ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻano i luna o kēia papa inoa, ʻo ka 250 GTO. 

ʻO ia ke komo ʻana o ka hōʻailona Italia i ka hui heihei hui 3 GT ma waena o 1962 a me '64, i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻokō i ka Shelby Cobra a me Jaguar E-Type.

Ua hoʻohana ʻia ia e kahi ʻenekini 3.0-lita V12 i hōʻaiʻē ʻia mai ka Le Mans lanakila ʻo 250 Testa Rossa, e hana ana i 221kW a me 294Nm o ka torque, mahalo no ka manawa.

ʻOiai ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻoihana heihei kūleʻa, ʻaʻole ia he kaʻa hoʻokūkū kaulana a kaulana paha i hana ʻia e Ferrari. Eia naʻe, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kaʻa nani loa, e hoʻopaʻa pono ana i ke ʻano o nā kaʻa GT mua-engined i ka makahiki 1960, a ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo 39 wale nō i kūkulu ʻia.

ʻO kēia mea laʻa e hoʻolilo iā lākou i kumu hoʻohālike i ʻimi ʻia ma waena o nā ʻohi kaʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu i uku ʻia ai ka mea kālepa billionaire ʻo David McNeil i $ 70 miliona no kāna kumu hoʻohālike '63 ma kahi kūʻai kūʻokoʻa ma 2018.

ʻO kāna hiʻohiʻona kūikawā - ka helu chassis 4153GT - lanakila i ka 1964 Tour de France (kaʻa kaʻa, ʻaʻole ke kaʻa kaʻa), alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻIlia ace Lucien Bianchi lāua ʻo Georges Berger; ʻo ia wale nō kāna lanakila nui. ʻO kekahi hopena koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ka hā o ka wahi ma Le Mans i ka makahiki 1963.

ʻOiai kaulana ʻo Ferrari no kāna mau kaʻa ʻulaʻula, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona i ke kālā me nā kala heihei ʻekolu kala Farani e holo ana i kona lōʻihi.

ʻO McNeil, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i WeatherTech, he hui moena papahele kaumaha e kākoʻo ana i ka moena heihei kaʻa haʻuki IMSA i hoʻokumu ʻia ma US, ua kamaʻāina i nā kaʻa wikiwiki.  

ʻO kēia kahi i heihei ai ʻo ia me kāna keiki ʻo Cooper i ka wā ma mua. Ua holo maoli ʻo Cooper i ka Porsche 911 GT3-R ma 2021 me ka Australian Matt Campbell.

Ua hōʻiliʻili pū ʻo ia i kahi hōʻiliʻili enviable i hōʻike ʻia he 250 GT Berlinetta SWB, 250 GTO Lusso, F40, F50 a me Enzo - i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe.

2. Ferrari 1962 GTO 250 - $48.4 miliona

Ua kūkulu ʻia he 36 Ferrari 250 GTO. (Kiʻi kiʻi: RM Sotheby's)

'A'ole 'o ka lanakila o ka heihei 'ana i ka waiwai ho'ohui, no ka mea, 'o kēia 250 GTO me ka helu chassis 3413GT he lanakila no ke ola holo'oko'a, akā ma ka ho'okūkū pi'i pu'u Italia wale nō.

Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka 1962 Italian GT Championship e Edoardo Lualdi-Gabari, he mea hoʻokele me ka ʻole o ka moʻolelo a i ʻole ka lanakila o Stirling Moss a i ʻole Lorenzo Bandini.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā lanakila heihei a i ʻole pili i nā mea hoʻokele kaulana, ua kūʻai aku kēia Ferrari ma Sotheby's ma 2018 no kahi $ 48.4 miliona.

ʻO ka mea i waiwai nui ai ʻo ia kekahi o nā kaʻa 1964 i hoʻoponopono hou ʻia mai ka mea hoʻokele Italia ʻo Carrozzeria Scaglietti. 

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa o ka 250 GTO i kahi kūlana mua.

3. Ferrari 1962 GTO 250 - $38.1 miliona

Ua hoʻomaka ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai no 250 GTO i ka makahiki 2014. (Kiʻi kiʻi: Bonhams' Quail Lodge)

ʻO ka 250 GTO hou ke kumu kūʻai he $18,000, no laila, no ke aha i lilo ai ia i Ferrari pipiʻi loa ma ka honua? 

He paʻakikī ke wehewehe piha ʻana no ka mea, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, ʻaʻole ia ka kaʻa heihei kaulana a kūleʻa paha o kahi hui kaulana. 

Akā ua hoʻomaka nā kumukūʻai e piʻi nui me ke kūʻai ʻana o kēia kaʻa ma ke kūʻai aku ʻana o Bonhams 'Quil Lodge ma 2014. Me ka makemake o kekahi e uku i $38.1 miliona, ua lilo ia i kaʻa pipiʻi loa ma ka honua i kēlā manawa, a ʻelua mau kaʻa ma mua o kēia papa inoa e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia no ka hoʻolilo ʻana i kēia mau kaʻa i mea hoʻopukapuka kaʻa nui.

4. 1957 Ferrari S '335 Scaglietti Spider - $35.7 miliona

He ʻehā mau hiʻohiʻona 335 S Scaglietti Spider i hana ʻia.

Ua alakaʻi ʻia kēia kaʻa heihei kupaianaha e kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa o ka haʻuki, ʻo Stirling Moss, Mike Hawthorne a me Peter Collins. A i kēia manawa, pili ia i kahi mea pāʻani kaulana loa - superstar pôpeku Lionel Messi.

Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i $35.7 miliona ma kahi kūʻai kūʻai ʻo Artcurial Motorcars ma Paris i 2016, akā hiki iā ia ke loaʻa iā ia no ka mea ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa kālā o ka ʻApelika ma mua o $ 1.2 biliona.

He ʻono maikaʻi ʻo ia no ka mea ua manaʻo kekahi ʻo ka 335 S kekahi o nā Ferraris nani loa i hana ʻia. ʻO ka hapa ʻelua o ka inoa o ke kaʻa a me kona ʻano holoʻokoʻa mai ka mea hoʻolālā.

ʻO ka mea hoʻokele kaʻi Italia ʻo Carrozzeria Scaglietti, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka mea hoʻokumu eponymous ʻo Sergio Scaglietti, ua lilo i mea hoʻolālā alakaʻi no Ferrari i nā makahiki 1950 a ua hana i nā kaʻa poina ʻole i hui pū ʻia ke ʻano a me ka hana.

'O ka pahuhopu 335 S 'o ia ka lanakila 'ana i ka Maserati 450S i ka makahiki heihei 1957 e like me ka hakakā 'ana o nā hui Italia 'elua ma F1 a me ka heihei ka'a ha'uki. Ua lako ia me ka mīkini 4.1-lita V12 me 290 kW a me ka wikiwiki o 300 km / h.

ʻO ke kumu i uku nui ai ʻo Messi no ka mea, ma luna o kāna mau hoʻoilina āpau, he kakaikahi hoʻi ʻo ia. He ʻehā 335 S Scaglietti Spiders i hana ʻia a hoʻokahi i luku ʻia i kahi ulia pōpilikia i ka wā '57 Mille Miglia, ka heihei alanui kaulana 1000-mile a puni ʻo Italia i hoʻopau ʻia ma hope o kahi ulia.

5. 1956 Ferrari 290 MM - $28.05 miliona

Ua kūʻai ʻia ʻo 290mm no $28,050,000 ma ke kūʻai ʻana o Sotheby i 2015. (Kiʻi kiʻi: Top Gear)

Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ka Mille Miglia, ua kūkulu mua ʻia kā mākou komo hou ma ka papa inoa me kēia heihei alanui i ka noʻonoʻo - no laila ka "MM" ma ke poʻo inoa. 

Eia hou, ua hana ʻo Ferrari i nā hiʻohiʻona liʻiliʻi loa, ʻehā wale nō, a ʻo kēia kaʻa ponoʻī nona ka Argentine nui ʻo Juan Manuel Fangio ma 1956 Mille Miglia. 

Ua hoʻopau ka poʻokela Formula One ʻelima mau manawa i ka heihei i ka lanakila ʻana o ka hoa hui ʻo Eugenio Castellotti me kāna kaʻa 1 MM.

Ua kūʻai ʻia kēia kaʻa ma Sotheby i ka makahiki 2015 no $28,050,000, ʻaʻole paha he $250 GTO, akā ʻaʻole naʻe he kālā maikaʻi ʻole no kahi kaʻa 59 makahiki i kēlā manawa.

5. Ferrari 1967 GTB/275 NART Spider 4 makahiki - $27.5 miliona

ʻO kekahi o 10 wale nō.

ʻO ka 275 GTB kahi pani no ka 250 GTO, i ka hana ʻana mai 1964 a i '68, ua kūkulu ʻia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole no ke alanui a me ke ala. Akā, he paʻi liʻiliʻi loa kēia o ka US-wale nō i hoʻololi ʻia i lilo i mea hōʻiliʻili maoli.

ʻO kēia kaʻa kekahi o nā 10 i kūkulu pono ʻia no ka mākeke US ma muli o nā hana a Luigi Chinetti. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi i ka moʻolelo Ferrari me ka ʻole o ka haʻi ʻana i ka moʻolelo Chinetti.

He kaʻa hoʻokele Italia mua ʻo ia i neʻe aku i ʻAmelika i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II a kōkua iā Enzo Ferrari e hoʻokumu i kāna ʻoihana waiwai ma US, e hoʻopaʻa ana i nā ʻono kūʻokoʻa o ka poʻe ʻAmelika a hoʻololi iā ia i kekahi o nā mākeke nui loa o ka brand.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Chinetti i kāna hui heihei ponoʻī, ʻo ka North American Racing Team a i ʻole NART no ka pōkole, a hoʻomaka pū ʻo ia i ka heihei Ferrari. 

I ka makahiki 1967, ua hiki iā Chinetti ke hoʻohuli iā Enzo Ferrari a me Sergio Scaglietti e kūkulu i kahi kumu hoʻohālike kūikawā nona, kahi mana hoʻololi o ka 275 GTB/4. 

Ua hoʻohana ʻia e ka mīkini like 3.3kW 12L V223 e like me ke koena o ka 275 GTB ākea a ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke kaʻa e ka paʻi i ka wā i hōʻea ai i ka US.

ʻOiai naʻe, ʻaʻole kūʻai maikaʻi loa ia i kēlā manawa. Ua manaʻo mua ʻo Chinetti hiki iā ia ke kūʻai aku i 25, akā hiki iā ia ke kūʻai aku i 10 wale nō. 

He nūhou maikaʻi kēia no ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi o ia mau 10, no ka mea, i ka wā i kūʻai ʻia ai kēia kumu hoʻohālike ma kā mākou papa inoa no $27.5 miliona i ka makahiki 2013, aia nō ia i loko o ka lima o ka ʻohana like me ka mea nona ka mua.

No ka noʻonoʻo ʻana he $14,400 ma $67, ʻo ka 275 GTB/4 NART Spider i hōʻike ʻia he kālā akamai.

A ʻaʻohe hapa kālā o ka mea kūʻai aku, ʻo ka billionaire Kanada ʻo Lawrence Stroll. He kanaka hōʻiliʻili Ferrari kaulana i kēia manawa nona ka hapa nui o Aston Martin a me kāna hui F1.