ʻO nā aila kaʻa "Naftan"

Hōʻuluʻulu

ʻO nā aila kaʻa Naftan i hana ʻia e like me nā kikoʻī o ka mea hana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā pūʻulu aʻe:

1. Napetana 2T - hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻenekini ʻelua-stroke o nā scooter, nā kaʻa kaʻa, nā mea hoʻokele māla. Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hui ʻana i ka wahie.
2. Naftan Garant - Hoʻolālā ʻia no nā kaʻa, nā kaʻa, nā kaʻa māmā. ʻEkolu mau inoa SAE i hana ʻia: 5W40, 10W40, 15W40 (ua ʻae ʻia nā mea hope ʻelua no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaʻa diesel).
3. Naftana Kuhina Nui - hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa me nā mīkini ʻaila, i hōʻike ʻia e ka pae haʻahaʻa o ka hana. Hana ʻia ma nā inoa ʻekolu e like me nā aila Naftan Garant.
4. Naftan Diesel Plus L - hoʻololi ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini diesel me nā papa kaiapuni mai Euro-2 a i Euro-4. Hana ʻia me ka viscosity 10W40 a me 15W. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaila i loko o nā kaʻa i hana mua ʻia me nā mīkini ʻaila.

ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻenehana a me ka hopohopo no ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana e kōkua i ka kiʻekiʻe o nā huahana. No ka laʻana, ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea ua ʻoi aku ka ʻaila ʻenekini ʻo Naftan Diesel Ultra L ma mua o ka ʻaila diesel M8DM kaulana i ka hapa nui.

Hana ʻia nā aila ʻaila Naftan ma ke kumu o nā ʻaila kumu kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea hoʻohui i hana ʻia e ka inoa inoa kaulana ʻo Infineum (Great Britain), akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua aʻo ka refinery pehea e hana ai i kāna mau mea hoʻohui mua i ka haku mele ʻana, ʻaʻole i emi iki i nā mea i lawe ʻia mai, akā ua ʻike ʻia e he kumu kuai haahaa. Ma muli o ka hui pū ʻana o ka waihona kumu me nā mea hoʻohui, ʻike ʻia ka hui o nā aila e nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi aʻe:

1. Kāohi i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā waihona hydrocarbon ma luna, kahi e hoʻopilikia nui ai i ka hana o ka mana o ke kaʻa.
2. ʻO ke kūpaʻa o kāna mau hōʻailona viscosity, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka mahana, kaomi a me nā waiwai ʻē aʻe o ke kaiapuni o waho.
3. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā ʻāpana kino a me nā mīkini e loli iki me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mile kaʻa.
4. Aloha kaiapuni: ʻaʻohe hopena ʻino i ka catalyst a me ka ʻōnaehana exhaust.

Nā waiwai kino a me ka mechanical

ʻO nā aila mai ka Naftan trademark e pili ana i kā lākou hana e hoʻokō i nā koi honua o ISO 3104 a me ISO 2909, a me nā hiʻohiʻona huahana e like me nā kūlana o nā mana mana ASTM D97 a me ASTM D92. No ka laʻana, no ka ʻaila ʻenekini Naftan Premier, ʻo nā waiwai kino a me nā ʻenehana penei:

• Kinematic viscosity, mm²/ s, ma kahi mahana o 40 ^°C – 87,3;
• Kinematic viscosity, mm²/ s, ma kahi mahana o 100 ^°C, ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o - 13,8;
• Ka nui, kg / m³, ma ka lumi wela - 860;
• wahi uila, ^°C, ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o - 208;
• ʻO ka mahana mānoanoa, ^°C, aole emi malalo o -37;
• Helu ʻakika ma nā huaʻōlelo o KOH - 0,068.

ʻO nā hōʻailona like no ka ʻaila ʻenekini Naftan Garant 10W40:

• Kinematic viscosity, mm²/ s, ma kahi mahana o 40 ^°C – 90,2;
• Kinematic viscosity, mm²/ s, ma kahi mahana o 100 ^°C, ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o - 16,3;
• Ka nui, kg / m³, ma ka lumi wela - 905;
• wahi uila, ^°C, ʻaʻole emi ma lalo o - 240;
• ʻO ka mahana mānoanoa, ^°C, aole emi malalo o -27;
• Helu ʻakika ma nā huaʻōlelo o KOH - 0,080.

ʻAʻohe o nā ʻano ʻaila kaʻa Naftan e noʻonoʻo ʻia e ʻae i kahi ʻano lehu ma mua o 0,015 a me ka wai.

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi o nā aila kaʻa Naftan (ʻoi aku ka nui o ka viscosity, i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini diesel turbocharged) nā waiwai o nā mea hoʻohui. ʻO nā mea nui he pūhui e pale ai i ka ʻaila mai ka mānoanoa i ka wā hoʻohana lōʻihi. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻemi ʻia ka friction hydrodynamic, mālama ʻia ka wahie a hoʻonui ʻia ke ola mīkini.

Reviews

Hōʻike ka hapa nui o nā loiloi, ʻoiai ke kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe (e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻaila ʻaila maʻamau), ʻo nā huahana i nīnau ʻia he mea maʻalahi loa a hana paʻa i nā ʻano ʻenekini kaʻa kūloko a me nā ʻāina ʻē. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, hana maikaʻi ka aila Naftan 10W40 i nā mīkini turbocharged a pololei. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻenekini hou a me nā mīkini diesel māmā kahi i kuhikuhi ʻia ai ka aila SAE 10W30 a i ʻole 10W40 i loko o ka puke a ka mea nona. No laila, hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi kēia mau huahana mai NPNPZ me nā aila kaʻa kaulana o ke ʻano M10G2k.

Ke hōʻike nei kekahi mau mea hoʻohana i kā lākou ʻike maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aila mīkini Novopolotsk i nā hihia kahi i hana ʻia ai ke kaʻa ma mua o 2017 a ma kahi o ka API SN a me nā kikoʻī mua SM (2004-10), SL (2001-04), SJ i ʻōlelo ʻia. Paipai ʻia nā aila Naftan no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenekini diesel kahiko e koi ana i ka API CF a i ʻole nā ​​kikoʻī aila ʻaila ma mua.

Aia nā loiloi a me nā kapu. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana i nīnau ʻia i nā kaʻa me kahi mīkini diesel i lako me kahi DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) a i ʻole nā ​​kaʻa kaʻa paʻa.

No laila, ka laina o nā aila kaʻa Naftan:

• hāʻawi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka palekana engine;
• ho'ēmi i kaʻailaʻaila a mālama i kona kaomi i ka pae i makemakeʻia;
• kūpono nā aila me nā mea hoʻololi catalytic;
• kūpono no ka nui o nā ʻano ʻenekini;
• hōʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka lepo;
• pale pono i ke enekini mai ka aahu;
• e hoemi ana i ka waiho ana o ka soot ma na pistons.

Motul vs Naftan