ʻO Minibuses Peugeot, e nānā i ka poʻe loea

ʻOiai a hiki i kēia manawa ka ʻoihana nui o ka kona hui ʻO ia ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa e lawe i nā kānaka, i ka makahiki 1894 Arman Peugeot hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia ka hihia me  e nānā ma waho o ka mea kūʻai pilikino a noonoo  no na oihana kalepa. No laila ʻo ia i hoʻolālā a hoʻomohala i ka "Type13«, He kaa hana, hiki ke lawe a hiki i 500 kg o nā waiwai a hoʻomohala i 3 HP o ka mana.

A ʻo ka hoʻomaka wale nō ia no ka mea i ka holo wikiwiki ʻana i hōʻea mai kahi minibus 8-seater, ʻo "Type20" (1897), kahi pick-up,  ka "Type22"(1898), a ʻo ke kaʻa mua, ʻo ka"Type34»(1900), me ka wai  uhi ʻia. Akā i loko wale nō 1904 nāna i hoʻokuʻu i ka  «Type64«, Kalaka mua me na huila maoli;  uku o 1.200 kg, engine mai 10 HP, ke alo a me ka pololei a me ka nani o kēia wā, mamao loa mai ka nānā ʻana i ke kaʻa lio.

Ka bapetizo ana i ke ahi

ʻO ia naʻe ʻO ke Kaua Honua Mua ʻO ka "litmus test" maoli o nā kaʻa hana a Peugeot, me kahi hana kaua i hiki i 6 tausani mau ʻāpana, mai «1501» (1914-16) a hiki i ka «1525» (1917), he kaa kaa kaua hou me ke kino tarpaulin, hiki ke lawe i 4 tona ukana a i ole he platoon o na koa lako.

ʻO ke Kaua Nui he hale keaka koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī ma muli o ke kūʻē a me ka hilinaʻi o Nā kaʻa 600 a lakou i lawe ai, ma ka «Voie Sacrée», he 72 km ala i hookui ia Bar-Le-Duc me Verdun, 48 tausani tona o na waiwai a me na lako kaua a me 263 tausani kanaka.

Ma waena o nā kaua ʻelua

Ma hope o ka Armistice, hoʻomaka ʻo Peugeot i ka hoʻokō o kekahi mau kaʻa kalepa i loaʻa pono mai nā kaʻa i hana mālie ʻia. I ka makahiki 19 ke kaʻa «Type163 ″, lako me ka mīkini hoʻomaka e uila uila, ʻike pū ʻia i loko o kona laulā  kekahi mau mana van.

ʻO kahi hoʻolālā i hāpai ʻia e Peugeot i luna Annie 80; nā kaʻa kūleʻa, e like me ka Peugeot "203", "204", "404", "504" a i ʻole "505" Ua loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano kino like ʻole me ka tarpaulin, chassis me ka cabin wale nō, ka van a me ka pick-up me kahi moena. He mau hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa lākou ma ʻEulopa, akā ma nā ʻāina nui o ʻApelika.

Ka puka ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II

ʻO ka hoʻolaha Peugeot i nā manawa a pau makaʻala loa i nā mea kūʻai aku ʻoihana; No laila, i ka makahiki 1937, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka "SK3 Boulangère", i loaʻa mai ka "302", me ka nui o ka ukana nui mahalo i ka 800 kg o ka ukana: hiki ke lawe i 12 mau eke palaoa, 4 220-lita barela waina ai'ole 6 200-lita barela petrola.

Ua koi ʻia ka puka ʻana o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua ʻO Peugeot hoʻi e nānā i nā ukana a me nā pono emi ka maluhia, e like me ka hana ana o ka «DMA» (1941-48), ka kalaka mua o ka hale me ka kaʻa maikaʻi a nāna i hoʻohana i ka mīkini 45 HP o ka «402». Mahalo i kāna ukana 2.000 kg, ua hoʻohana ʻia e ka Wehrmacht ma ʻEulopa.

Ka wā ma hope o ke kaua

Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka Kaua, ke kulana ia helu ʻana ʻAʻole i ʻae iā Peugeot e hoʻolālā i nā kaʻa hana hou, no laila ua hana lākou ma ka "DMA", kapa hou ʻia ʻo "DMAH" mai '46, e hoʻomaka ana i ka mana. a kakolina diesel a me ka hoolauna ana i ka ʻōnaehana kaʻa hydraulic. I ka pau ʻana o ka '48, me kahi aesthetic like loa, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Peugeot i ka "Q3A" me kahi chassis hou aʻe. i hoʻomohala ʻia, nā mea hoʻopuʻi hope a me kahi huila lōʻihi.

i 1950 ua loaa e ʻO Chanard lāua ʻo Walcker (he mea hana i ka makahiki aʻe e hoʻokomo ʻia e Peugeot) he kaʻa me ka hana kino monocoque a me ke kaʻa huila mua. ʻO ka "D3", kaulana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Ihu puaʻa", ma muli o ka nui o ka grille ma muli o ke kūlana longitudinal o ka mīkini, ua kūʻai ʻia i loko o kahi van, minibus, Ambulance a hiki i ka halihali holoholona.

Hiki mai ka ʻaelike me FIAT

ʻO kona hoʻololi ʻana, ʻo ka "J7" i hāpai i nā hoʻomaikaʻi like ʻole e like me ka papahele haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā huila 4 kūʻokoʻa a me nā puka cockpit sliding, i hana ʻia mai 1965 a 1980; a kū i waho no ka maikaʻi kūpaʻa. ʻO kona hope, ʻo ka 9 "J1981" ka kaʻa kalepa hope loa o ka brand me kahi kabin i holomua loa, ʻaneʻane e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka bumper.

He ākea, wikiwiki a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, ua hoʻohana ʻia e like me kaʻa pilikia o ke ahi a ma ke ano he ambulance. I kēia manawa, ua alakaʻi ka ʻaelike Sevel ma waena o Peugeot a me FIAT i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka «J5«, Mua me ka petrol engine o ka « 504 »a laila me ka turbodiesel, a hiki i ka uila mana i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻauwaʻa nui.

I ka waena o nā makahiki 90, ka laulā o kēia manawa o na kaa kalepa i hele mai hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma ke kumu o ʻekolu mau hiʻohiʻona like ʻole: Partner, Expert and Boxer. Akā ʻo kēia ka moʻolelo o kēia lā.