MESKO SA i loko o ke kaulahao lako honua o MBDA

Mai ka hāʻule hope loa, ʻo ka hui MBDA, ka mea hana rocket nui loa ma ʻEulopa, ua hui pū me nā hale hana MESKO SA mai Skarzysko-Kamienna i ka hana ʻana i nā mea no CAMM, ASRAAM a me Brimstone rockets. I loko o ke kiʻi, he mea hoʻopuka missile anti-aircraft pōkole CAMM ma luna o ka mea lawe Polish Jelcz P882, ma ke ʻano he mea o ka ʻōnaehana Narew.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iulai, ua hoʻonohonoho ka hui MBDA, ka mea hana missile nui loa o ʻEulopa, i kahi kauoha me MESKO SA no ka hana ʻana i kekahi pūʻulu o nā mea no ka CAMM, ASRAAM a me nā missiles Brimstone. pae mua. ʻO kēia kahi hana hou i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o ka hui mai Skarzysko-Kamienna me nā alakaʻi o ka honua i ka hana ʻana i nā mea kaua kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka pahuhopu nui ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i nā mākaukau hou ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā papahana e hiki mai ana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pūʻali koa Polish. .

ʻO nā hale hana o MESKO SA ma Skarzysko-Kamienna, nona ka Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea hana i nā pūʻali koa alakaʻi pololei i ka ʻāina, a me nā ʻōnaehana missile anti-tank (Spike, Pirat) a me nā ʻōnaehana missile anti-aircraft. (Grom, Piorun) nāna e hoʻohana. Me ke alakaʻi ʻana i nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, pili pū ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana missile hoʻolālā i hoʻokō ʻia e nā keʻena noiʻi Polani a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana pale.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia XNUMX, i nā hale hana o Skarzysko-Kamenny, ka Grom man-portable anti-aircraft missile system, i hoʻomohala piha ʻia ma Polani, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka hana (koe wale no ZM MESKO SA, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ma aneʻi: Institute o Quantum Electronics o ka Military Technological University, Centrum Rozwoju - Implementation of Telesystem-Mesko Sp. Z oo, Research Center "Skarzysko", Institute of Organic Industry, Military Institute of Weapons Technology). A hiki i kēia lā, hoʻolako ʻia ka pahu Thunder i nā mea hoʻohana haole mai: Iapana, Georgia, Indonesia, USA a me Lithuania.

Inā koho ʻia ka missile CAMM e ka Ministry of National Defense ma ke ʻano he kumu nui o ka luku ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana Narev, e makemake ana nā hui o ka hui PGZ, me MESKO SA, e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i kāna mau poloka aʻe, a me ka ʻO ka hui hope loa, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau missiles.

I ka makahiki 2016, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka papahana no ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka hoʻonohonoho Grom, codenamed Piorun, i loko o MESKO SA, me ka hui pū me: CRW Telesystem-Mesko Sp. z oo, Ke Kulanui Koa o ʻenehana, Koa Institute of Arms Technology, Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals, Poznań Branch, Central Laboratory of Batteries and Cells and Special Production Plant.

GAMRAT Sp. z oo, PCO SA a me Etronika Sp. Ua hoʻomohala ʻo z oo i kahi ʻōnaehana missile anti-aircraft hou. Loaʻa iā ia ka hiki ke hana me nā mea hou o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana i ka ea ma ka ʻāpana tactical, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia nā ʻāpana spatial (kahi 6500 m, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe 4000 m). Ua hoʻohana ʻo Piorun:

• poʻo homing hou (nā mea ʻike hou aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike a me ka nānā ʻana i nā pae o ka pahuhopu; ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā optics a me nā pae hana o ka mea ʻike; hoʻololi i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻamaʻa hōʻailona i nā kikohoʻe; koho, hoʻonui ʻia. ola pākaukau, hiki i kēia mau hoʻololi ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pololei o ke alakaʻi ʻana a hoʻonui i ke kū'ē ʻana i nā pahele wela (flare), e hopena i ka hopena o ka hakakā ʻana i nā pahuhopu;
• nā hoʻololi i ke kahua o ka mīkini hoʻoheheʻe (ka hōʻailona hōʻailona holoʻokoʻa, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke koho ʻana ma ke koho ʻana i nā koho: mokulele / helicopter, rocket, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka koho me kahi poʻo homing programmable, hoʻonui i nā algorithms alakaʻi missile; i ka ka mīkini hoʻomaka, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻae a me ka "my- stranger");
• ua hoʻohui ʻia kahi ʻike kiʻi wela i ka pahu, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hakakā i nā pahuhopu i ka pō;
• ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi fuse projectile non-contact;
• ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenekini rocket sustainer, i hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka laulā o ka lele hoʻokele;
• Hiki i ka Piorun kit ke launa pū me ka ʻōnaehana kauoha a me ka ʻōnaehana ʻike "self-alien".

Ua hana nui ʻia ka pahu Piorun a ua hoʻolako ʻia i ka Polish Armed Forces mai 2018 ma lalo o kahi ʻaelike i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka Armaments Inspectorate o ka Ministry of National Defense ma Dekemaba 20, 2016 (e ʻike, ʻo ia hoʻi, WiT 9/2018).

ʻO MESKO SA, me ka hui pū ʻana me nā hoa mai Polani a me nā ʻāina ʻē, ke hana pū nei ʻo ia i nā mea kaua kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i alakaʻi ʻia e ka mālamalama laser no nā morta 120 mm (APR 120) a me 155 mm cannon howitzers (APR 155), a me Anti- Tank i ka Pirat missile system me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ala alakaʻi like (e ʻike iā WiT 6/2020).

Ma kahi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kāna mau huahana ponoʻī, ʻo kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka MESKO SA i ke kahua o nā mea kaua missile alakaʻi ʻia e hui pū me nā mea hana alakaʻi o kēia ʻano mea kaua mai nā ʻāina Komohana. Ua hoʻomaka ʻia e kahi ʻaelike i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma Dekemaba 29, 2003 ma waena o ka Ministry of National Defense a me ka hui Israeli Rafael. Ma ke ʻano o ia mea, ua kūʻai aku ka Polish Armed Forces i 264 portable launcher me nā hui alakaʻi CLU a me 2675 Spike-LR Dual anti-tank guided missiles, e hāʻawi ʻia i 2004-2013. ʻO ke kūlana o ka ʻaelike ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā kuleana i ka hana laikini o ka Spike-LR Dual ATGM a me ka hana ʻana o nā mea he nui i ZM MESKO SA. Ua hana ʻia nā rockets mua ma Skarzysko-Kamenna i ka makahiki 2007 a ua hāʻawi ʻia ka 2009th rocket i 17. Ma Kekemapa 2015, 2017, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kahi kuʻikahi me IU MES no ka hoʻolako ʻana i kekahi tausani Spike-LR Dual missiles ma 2021-XNUMX, e hoʻokō ʻia nei.

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua komo pū ʻo MESKO SA i nā ʻaelike me nā mea hana honua ʻē aʻe o nā mea kaua missile a i ʻole kā lākou mau ʻāpana, ʻelua mau leka o ka manaʻo me ka hui ʻAmelika ʻo Raytheon (Sepatemaba 2014 a me Malaki 2015) a i ʻole kahi leka o ka manaʻo me ka hui Farani. TDA. (100% nona nā Thales) mai Kepakemapa 2016. ʻO nā palapala āpau e pili ana i ka hiki ke hana i nā mea kaua rocket hou ma Polani no ka mākeke kūloko a no nā mea kūʻai aku.