He aha ka palena emission mai 2020? He aha ke ʻano o ke ahi e pili ana i kēia? [Wehewehe]

Me ka 2020 e piʻi mai ana, ua nui aʻe nā nīnau e pili ana i nā kūlana hoʻokuʻu hou, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī a e pili ana i ka palena 95 gram o CO.₂ / km. Ua hoʻoholo mākou e wehewehe i ke kumuhana ma kahi pōkole, no ka mea, i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻohālike ia i ke kulekele kūʻai o nā mea hana kaʻa - ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea e pili ana i nā kaʻa uila.

2020 hou emission standards: pehea ka nui, ma hea, pehea

Ka papa o nā mea

• 2020 hou emission standards: pehea ka nui, ma hea, pehea
  • ʻAʻole lawa ka hana ʻana wale nō. Pono ke kuai

E hoʻomaka kākou me kēia awelika ʻoihana ua hoʻonoho ʻia ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka 95 grams carbon dioxide i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna no kēlā me kēia kilomika huakaʻi. ʻO ia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i 4,1 lita o ka ʻaila a i ʻole 3,6 lita o ka wahie diesel no 100 mau kilomita.

Mai 2020, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā kūlana hou i kahi hapa, no ka mea e pili ana lākou i ka 95 pakeneka o nā kaʻa o kahi mea hana i hāʻawi ʻia me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Mai Ianuali 1 wale nō, 2021, 100 pakeneka o nā kaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a pau o kahi hui i hāʻawi ʻia.

ʻAʻole lawa ka hana ʻana wale nō. Pono ke kuai

Pono e hoʻolohe i ka huaʻōlelo "registered". ʻAʻole lawa ka brand e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i nā kaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - pono nō hoʻi e mākaukau e kūʻai aku iā lākou. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hana pēlā, loaʻa iā ia nā hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi: EUR 95 no kēlā me kēia gram o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma luna o ka mea maʻamau i kēlā me kēia kaʻa i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia. Ua paʻa kēia mau hoʻopaʻi mai 2019 (kumu).

> He mea kūpono ke kūʻai aku i kaʻa uila me ka uku hou? Helu mākou: ke kaʻa uila vs hybrid vs petrol

ʻO ka maʻamau he 95 g CO₂/ km ka awelika no nā hōʻailona āpau ma ʻEulopa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa nā kumukūʻai ma muli o ka mea hana a me ke kaumaha o nā kaʻa a lākou e hāʻawi ai. Ua ʻae ʻia nā ʻoihana e hana ana i nā kaʻa ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, akā i ka manawa like i kauoha i nā ʻoki pākēneka kiʻekiʻe loa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā helu o kēia manawa.

ʻO nā pahuhopu hou:

• Pūʻulu PSA me Opel - 91 g o CO₂/ km mai 114 g CO2 / km i 2018,
• ʻO nā kaʻa Fiat Chrysler me Tesla - 92 g o CO₂/ km mai 122 g (me ka ʻole o Tesla),
• Renault - 92 g o CO₂/ km mai 112 g,
• Hyundai - 93 g o CO₂/ km mai 124 g,
• ʻO Toyota me Mazda - 94 g o CO₂/ km mai 110 g,
• Kia - 94 g o CO₂/ km mai 121 g,
• Nissan - 95 g o CO₂/ km mai 115 g,
• [awelika - 95 g o CO₂/ km ze 121 g],
• ʻO ka hui Volkswagen - 96 g o CO₂/ km mai 122 g,
• Ford - 96 g o CO₂/ km mai 121 g,
• BMW - 102 g o CO₂/ km mai 128 g,
• ʻO Daimler - 102 g o CO₂/ km mai 133 g,
• Volvo - 108 g o CO₂/ km mai 132 g (kumu).

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻemi ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ʻo ia ka electrification: ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kōpili o nā plug-in hybrids (nānā: BMW) a i ʻole ma ka hana ʻino me nā kaʻa uila maʻemaʻe (e laʻa me Volkswagen, Renault). ʻO ka nui o ka ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā hana e pono ai. He mea maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana e holo wikiwiki ʻo Toyota ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Mazda (110 -> 94 g o CO.₂/ Km).

Ua hoʻoholo ʻo Fiat e kūʻai i kekahi manawa. I ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hoʻonā plug-in mākaukau, e komo ia i kahi male ʻelua makahiki (helu hui) me Tesla. E uku ʻo ia ma kahi o 1,8 biliona euros no kēia:

> E uku kālā ʻo Fiat iā Tesla Gigafactory 4 ma ʻEulopa? E like ana ia me ia

E hoihoi paha kēia iā ʻoe: