ʻO ka moʻaukala o ka inoa ʻo Renault kaʻa

ʻO Renault kahi hui kaʻa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma Boulogne-Billancourt, kahi kaiāulu ma waho o Palisa. I kēia manawa he lālā ʻo ia no ke kuʻikahi ʻo Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi.

ʻO ka ʻoihana ka nui o nā ʻoihana Palani e hana ana i nā kaʻa o ka poʻe mākaʻi, nā haʻuki a me nā papa ʻoihana. Ua loaʻa nā mana he nui mai kēia mea hana i nā helu palekana palekana kiʻekiʻe loa, i lawe ʻia e Euro NCAP.

Eia nā mea hoʻohālikelike i hala i nā hoʻāʻo hina.

• Laguna - 2001;
• Megane (hanauna 2) a me Vel Satis - 2002;
• Scenic, Laguna и Espace - 2003;
• ʻO Modus lāua ʻo Megane Coupe Cabriolet (hanauna ʻelua) - 2004;
• Vel Satis, Clio (3 hanauna) - 2005;
• Laguna II - 2007;
• Megane II, Koleos - 2008;
• Grand Scenic - 2009;
• ʻO Clio 4 - 2012;
• Captur - 2013;
• ZOE - 2013;
• Mokuna 5 - 2014.

ʻO nā pae hoʻohālikelike kahi i hoʻoholo ʻia ai ka hilinaʻi o nā kaʻa e pili ana i ka palekana no ka poʻe hele wāwae, nā mākaʻi (me ka lālani ʻelua), a no ka mea kalaiwa.

Mōʻaukala o Renault

Hoʻomaka ka hui mai ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi hana liʻiliʻi o nā kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ʻekolu mau kaikunāne Renault - Marseille, Fernand a me Louis i 1898 (ua loaʻa i ka ʻoihana kahi inoa maʻalahi - "Renault Brothers"). ʻO ke kaʻa mua i puka mai i ka hale hana mini, he kaʻa māmā nona iho me kahi mau huila ʻehā. Ua kapa ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike ʻo Voiturette 1CV. ʻO ka mea kūikawā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ʻo ia ka mea mua o ka honua e hoʻohana i nā kapa luna pono i kahi pahu pahu.

Eia kekahi mau milestones hou aʻe no ka brand:

• 1899 - ʻike ʻia ke kaʻa holoʻokoʻa piha - hoʻololi A, i hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻenekini me ka mana haʻahaʻa (1,75 horsepower wale nō). ʻO ka kalaiwa he huila huila hope ia, akā ʻaʻole like me ka kalena kaulahao i hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe o Louis Renault, ua hoʻokau ʻo ia i kahi kaleka ma ke kaʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia ke kumu o kēia hoʻolālā i nā kaʻa kaʻa hope o ka hui.
• 1900 - Hoʻomaka ka poʻe kaikuaʻana ʻo Renault e hoʻomohala i nā kaʻa me nā ʻano kino ʻokoʻa. No laila, hoʻopuka kā lākou mea kanu i nā kaʻa "Capuchin", "Double Phaeton" a me "Landau". Eia nō hoʻi, ke hoʻomaka nei nā mea makemake hoʻolālā e komo i ka motorsport.
• 1902 - Palapala ʻo Louis i kāna hoʻomohala ponoʻī ʻana, a ma hope e kapa ʻia he turbocharger. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua lawe kahi ulia kaʻa i ke ola o kekahi o nā kaikaina, ʻo Marcel.
• 1904 - aia kekahi palapala hoʻoholo ʻē aʻe mai ka ʻoihana - kahi hunaahi hunaahi hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia.
• 1905 - hoʻomau ka kime e hoʻomohala i nā mea no ka hana ʻoihana ʻenekini pono aʻe. No laila, i kēlā makahiki, ʻike ʻia kahi hoʻomohala ʻē aʻe - kahi mea hoʻomaka, hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka hana o ka ea kaomi. I ka makahiki like, ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā kaʻa o nā kaʻa no nā taxis - hoʻomaka ʻo La Marne.
• 1908 - Ua lilo ʻo Louis i piha nona ka inoa - kūʻai aku ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana o kona kaikaina ʻo Fernand.
• 1906 - hōʻike ʻo Berlin Motor Show i ke kaʻa ʻōhua i hana ʻia ma ka hale hana o ka brand.
• I nā makahiki ma mua o ke kaua, ua hoʻololi ka mea hana kaʻa i kāna ʻikepili, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolako i nā pono koa. No laila, i ka 1908, ʻike ʻia ka ʻenekini mua no nā mokulele. Eia kekahi, aia nā kaʻa kaʻa e hoʻohana ʻia e nā ʻelele o nā luna Lūkini. ʻO I. Ulyanov (Lenin) kekahi o nā mea pilikino i hoʻohana i nā kaʻa o ka inoa Palani. ʻO ke kaʻa ʻekolu a ka alakaʻi o Bolshevik e hoʻokele nei ʻo 40 CV. ʻO nā mea ʻelua i hana ʻia e nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe.
• 1919 - ma hope o ke Kaua Honua Mua, hōʻike ka mea hana i ka pahu wai piha piha o ka honua - FT.
• 1922 - Loaʻa i ka 40CV kahi hoʻomaikaʻi booster rem. ʻO kēia nō ka loaʻa ʻana o Louis Renault.
• 1923 - hoʻohālikelike prototype NN (i hoʻomaka i ka hana i 1925) i ka wao nahele ʻo Sahara. Ua loaʻa ka hoihoi i ka mea hou i kēlā manawa - hoʻokele huila mua.
• 1932 - ʻike ʻia ka motris mua o ka honua (kahi kaʻa kaʻaahi ponoʻī, kahi i maʻa mau me ka diesel unit).
• 1935 - ʻike ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻia ʻana o kahi pahu wai kūhohonu, a lilo i hoʻokahi o nā hiʻohiʻona i ʻoi loa i hana ʻia i ka wā maluhia. Kapa ʻia ke k modelkohu R35.
• 1940-44 - kū paʻa loa ka hana, no ka mea ua luku ʻia ka hapa nui o nā hale hana i ka wā o ka pōkā ʻana i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua. ʻO ka mea hoʻokumu ponoʻī o ka ʻoihana i hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ka hui pū ʻana me ka poʻe noho Nazi, hele ʻo ia i ka hale paʻahao, kahi i make ai ʻo ia i ka makahiki 44th. I mea e pale aku ai i ka lama a me kāna mau hoʻomohala e nalowale ana, hana ke aupuni Farani i ka ʻōiwi paʻa.
• 1948 - ʻike ʻia kahi huahana hou ma ka mākeke - 4CV, nona kahi ʻano o ke kino kumu a hoʻolako ʻia me kahi ʻenekini liʻiliʻi.
• 1950s a me 60s - Komo ka hui i ka mākeke honua. Wehe ʻia nā mea kanu i Iapana, ʻEnelani, ʻApelika Hema a me Sepania.
• 1958 - ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana liʻiliʻi o ke kaʻa liʻiliʻi ʻo Renault 4, kahi i hana ʻia i ka holo ʻana o 8 miliona mau kope wale nō.
• 1965 - ʻike ʻia kahi hiʻohiʻona hou, no ka manawa mua i ka honua i loaʻa i kahi kino hatchback i ka mana i maʻa mau iā mākou e ʻike i ia mau kaʻa. Ua loaʻa i ke kkohu ka hōʻailona 16.
• 1974-1983 - kaohi ka mana i nā pono hana o Mack Trucks.
• 1983 - ke hoʻonui nei ke kālaihonua o ka hana me ka hoʻomaka o ka hana o Renault 9 ma USA.
• 1985 - ʻike ʻia ke k modelkohu ʻEulopa mua o ka Espace minivan.
• 1990 - hele mai ke k modelkohu mua mai ka laina hui o ka ʻoihana, kahi o kahi māka kikohoʻe i loaʻa i ka inoa leka - Clio.
• 1993 - hōʻike ka ʻenehana ʻenehana i kahi hoʻomohala hou o kahi māhoe-turbo ʻenekini me 268 horsepower. I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi, hōʻike ʻia ke kaʻa manaʻo Racoon ma ka Hōʻike Hōʻike ʻInikua ʻo Geneva. I ka hopena o ka makahiki, hōʻike ʻia kahi kaʻa papa waena - Laguna.
• 1996 - hele ka hui i kahi kuleana pilikino.
• 1999 - ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui Renault, nona nā inoa o nā mana kaulana, e laʻa me Dacia. Ke loaʻa nei nō hoʻi ka māka i kahi kokoke he 40 pākēneka o Nissan, e kōkua ana e hāpai i ka mea hoʻokele Kepanī i waho o ka stalemate.
• 2001 - ke kūʻai aku nei ka mahele i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā kalaka iā Volvo, akā me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka lepa o nā kaʻa i hana ʻia me ka ʻenehana Renault.
• 2002 - lilo ka inoa i mea komo i loko o nā heihei F-1. A hiki i ka 2006, ua lawe ka hui i ka mana ʻelua mau lanakila, ma ke kanaka a ma waena o nā mea kūkulu.
• 2008 - ua loaʻa kahi hapahā o nā mahele i ka Russian AvtoVAZ.
• 2011 - hoʻomaka ka laikini e ulu i ka ʻoihana o ka hana ʻana i nā mana kaʻa uila. ʻO kahi laʻana o ia mau hiʻohiʻona ʻo ZOE a i ʻole Twizy.
• 2012 - loaʻa i ka hui ʻoihana ka ʻāpana nui o ka pā kaohi ma AvtoVAZ (67 pakeneka).
• 2020 - keʻoki nei ka ʻoihana i nā hana ma muli o ka emi o nā kūʻai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ahulau ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

Mōʻaukala o ka lōkō

Ma 1925, ʻike ʻia ka mana mua o ka logo kaulana - kahi rhombus i hohola ʻia i nā pou. Ua hoʻololi hou ʻia ka hōʻailona i ʻelua mau manawa. Ua ʻike ʻia ka hoʻololi mua i ka 72 makahiki, a ʻo ka aʻe - i ka makahiki 92.

I ka makahiki 2004. loaʻa i ka hōʻailona ka melemele, a ma hope o ʻekolu mau makahiki hou, kau ʻia ka palapala o ka inoa inoa ma lalo o ka lepa.

Ua hōʻano hope ʻia ka logo ma 2015. Ma ka Geneva Motor Show, me ka hōʻike o nā huahana Kajar a me Espace hou, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi manaʻo ʻoihana hou i ka honua o nā motika, i hōʻike ʻia i kahi ʻano emblemona i hoʻoponopono hou ʻia.

Ma kahi o ka melemele, ua loli ke kua i ke keʻokeʻo, a ʻo ka rhombus ponoʻī i loaʻa i nā kihi ākea ākea.

Nā haku a me ka hoʻokele o ka ʻoihana

ʻO nā mea kuleana nui loa o ka inoa ʻo Nissan (15 pākēneka o nā ʻāpana i loaʻa i ka ʻoihana no ka 36,8%) a me ke aupuni Palani (15 pākēneka o nā ʻāpana). ʻO L. Schweitzer ka luna o ka papa alakaʻi, a ʻo ka pelekikena a hiki i ka makahiki 2019 ʻo K. Ghosn. Mai ka 2019 Ua lilo ʻo Jean-Dominique Senard i pelekikena o ka mana.

Ua lilo ʻo T.Bollore i alakaʻi nui o ka ʻoihana ma o ka hoʻoholo ʻana a ka papa hoʻokele i kēlā makahiki. Ma mua ʻo ia ka pelekikena o ka ʻoihana. I Pepeluali 19 th, ua loaʻa iā Thierry Bollore ka noho o ka luna o ka Renault-Nissan e paʻa ana.

Nā mana hoʻohālikelike kaʻa

ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike o ka laikini Palani e komo pū me nā kaʻa pahi, nā mīkini ukana liʻiliʻi (van), nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa haʻuki.

Loaʻa i ka mahele mua nā hiʻohiʻona aʻe:

1. E heluhelu hou aʻe ʻo Twingo (kahi-papa) e pili ana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā kaʻa o ʻEulopa maanei;
2. Clio (b-papa);
3. Captur (j-papa, compactcross);
4. Megane (c-papa);
5. Talisman;
6. Nani;
7. Kahua (e-papa, ʻoihana);
8. Arcana;
9. Nā Kaddies;
10. Koleos?
11. ZOE;
12. ʻAmelika;
13. Kangoo (minivan);
14. Trafic (mana hoʻokele).

ʻO ka mahele ʻelua nā:

1. Kangoo Express;
2. Kalepa hele ʻana;
3. Kumu Hula.

ʻO ke ʻano ʻekolu o ke k modelkohu e komo ana:

1. twizy;
2. Hou (ZOE);
3. Kangoo ZE;
4. Kumu ZE.

ʻO ka pūʻulu ʻehā o nā hiʻohiʻona i komo:

1. Hoʻohālike ʻo Twingo me ka pōkole GT;
2. Hoʻololi ʻo Clio Race Sport;
3. ʻO Megane RS.

I loko o ka mōʻaukala, ua hōʻike ka ʻoihana i nā kaʻa manaʻo hoihoi.

1. Z17;
2. NEPT;
3. Huakaʻi Nui;
4. Megane (ʻoki);
5. Ke-one-luna;
6. Fluence ZE;
7. ZOE LOA;
8. Twizy ZE;
9. ʻōlelo;
10. R-Wahi;
11. ʻO Frendzy;
12. Alpine A-110-50;
13. ʻO Paris mua;
14. Twin-Holo;
15. Twizy RS F-1;
16. māhoe Z;
17. EOLAB;
18. Duster OROCH;
19. KWID;
20. Alpine hihio GT;
21. RS haʻuki.

A ʻo ka hopena, hāʻawi mākou i kahi nānā o ka kaʻa nani paha ʻo Renault.