Aia kekahi ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wahie diesel a me ka wahie diesel?
Nā mea
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wahie diesel a me ka wahie diesel i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻenekini hoʻopau i loko? Ma waho aʻe o ka inoa, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou. ʻO kēia ka huahana aila like, i loaʻa i nā huaʻōlelo like ʻole i loaʻa ka wehewehe like. ʻO ka wahie Diesel kahi mea wai i loaʻa ma ka distillation pololei o ka aila me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hakina aila a me ke kinoea.
Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka ʻaila lā ma muli o ka huaʻōlelo Kelemania Solaröl, i unuhi ʻia mai ka German e like me ka ʻaila solar.
No ke aha i kapa ʻia ai ka wahie diesel?
Ma waena o nā ʻano kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka wahie diesel, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi - ka like me ka ʻaila solar. I ka wā i hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua ʻia mai ka ʻaila maʻemaʻe, ua kaulana loa ka mea. Ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka lubrication a me ka kukui. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua loli nā huaʻōlelo "diesel fuel" a me "diesel oil". ʻO ka pinepine, kapa ʻia ka wahie diesel ka poʻe e hana me nā mīkini mahiʻai.
ʻO ka ʻaila hinu he hapa ʻaila a hoʻomaʻemaʻe alkaline. ʻO kona mau hiʻohiʻona:
- Ka paila - ma ka t ° 240-400 ° С.
- Solidification - ma ka t ° ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ma mua o -20 ° С.
- Flash - ma t ° ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa ma mua o 125 ° С.
- Viscosity ma t ° 50 ° С - 5-9 cst.
- ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka sulfur ma mua o 0,2%.
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo diesel fuel he colloquial wale nō, ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa iā ia ma nā palapala ʻenehana a me nā puke wehewehe
He aha ka wahie diesel kūpono no?
ʻO ka wahie Diesel kahi wahie diesel i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma nā ʻano hana like ʻole. Hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopiha i nā kaʻa:
- Kaʻaahi.
- Kaʻa kaʻa.
- Wai.
Pono ka huahana aila maʻalahi no ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kaua a me nā mea mahiʻai, nā lako kūikawā. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohui ʻia i nā huahana like ʻole i manaʻo ʻia no ka lubrication a me ka hoʻomaha. Eia kekahi, ua hui pū ʻia ka mea me nā hoʻonā paʻakikī e pono ai no ka hana mechanical a me ka wela o nā metala.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka wahie diesel koena no ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana i nā mea hana i loko o nā lumi paila
ʻO ka wahie Diesel a me ka wahie diesel - he aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā hōʻailona
ʻO ka wahie Diesel a me ka wahie diesel - ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻano i hana ʻia aia i nā hiʻohiʻona e ʻae ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie diesel i nā kūlana climatic. ʻEkolu mau mana nui o ka diesel:
- Kau wela (DTL).
- Hoʻoilo (DTZ).
- Arctic (DTA).
Hiki ke loaʻa nā nīnau a me nā pane e pili ana i ka wahie ma ka ʻāpana kūpono ma ka pūnaewele o LLC TK "AMOKS". Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo pehea e koho ai i ka papa kūpono o ka wahie diesel, pono ʻoe e kālele i nā hōʻailona wela, e like me:
- Laulā hoʻohana.
- Flash DT.
- Ka paʻa ʻana o kahi mea.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka wahie diesel e like me GOST 305-82
ʻO ka wahie Diesel a me ka wahie diesel ka mea like, ʻoiai nā mea maka i hana ʻia ma ka Russian Federation, i manaʻo ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka ʻāina, ʻokoʻa paha i ka mea e lawe ʻia aku. Hāʻawi ʻia nā hōʻailona DTE ma ka papa:
Nā Mea Aʻo | Nā kākoʻo | |
wahie diesel kauwela | Hooilo DT | |
Index (ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa) | 53 | 53 |
ʻO ka haku mele ʻana a me ka palena wela o ka distillation | ||
50% | 280 | 280 |
90% | 340 | 330 |
96% | 360 | 360 |
Kinematic viscosity ma 20 ° C, mm2/ mai | 3,0-6,0 | 2,7-6,0 |
ʻO ka Density ma 20 ° С, kg / m3 | 860 | 845 |
Maʻiʻo lehu ma % (ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe) | 0,01 | 0,01 |
ʻO ka maʻiʻo o nā meaʻino mechanical | No | |
Ka māliko ma 10°C | Alohilohi | |
Nā hōʻailona wela | ||
ʻO ka hau (ʻaʻole hou) | -10 | -35 |
Hiki ke kānana kiʻekiʻe (ʻaʻole hou) | -5 | -25 |
ʻAlohilohi i loko o kahi kīʻaha i pani ʻia (ʻaʻole i emi ma lalo o) | 65 | 60 |
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka sulfur i ka wahie, % (ʻaʻole ʻoi aʻe) | ||
A type | 0,2 | 0,2 |
II paʻi | 0,3 | - |
ʻO ka wahie diesel kiʻekiʻe wale nō ka hopena kūpono no ka hoʻopiha piha ʻana i nā kaʻa, nā lako kūikawā a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
E like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka wahie diesel a me ka wahie diesel, akā i ke koho ʻana i nā huahana petroleum, e noʻonoʻo pono e noʻonoʻo i nā kūlana climatic a me nā ʻano huahana. Hiki ke loaʻa nā kiʻi a pau ma nā palapala e pili pū ana i kēlā me kēia pūʻulu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumukūʻai o ka wahie diesel mai nā loea o ka hui AMOKS. Kāhea i kēia manawa!