Engine 1.9 TD, 1.9 TDi a me 1.9 D - oaoieei ikepili no Volkswagen hana wae?

ʻO nā ʻāpana a mākou e wehewehe ai ma ka kikokikona e hōʻike ʻia kēlā me kēia e like me ko lākou pae paʻakikī. E hoʻomaka kākou me ka ʻenekini D, a laila e nānā pono i ka ʻenekini 1.9 TD a hoʻopau me ka pūʻulu kaulana loa paha i kēia manawa, ʻo ia hoʻi. TDi. Hōʻike mākou i ka ʻike nui loa e pili ana iā lākou!

ʻEnekini 1.9 D - he aha ke ʻano o ia?

ʻO ka mīkini 1.9D he ʻāpana diesel. ʻO ka pōkole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻenekini aspirated kūlohelohe me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻole ʻia ma o ka pauma rotary. Ua hana ka hui i 64/68 hp. a ʻo ia kekahi o nā hoʻolālā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻenekini Volkswagen AG.

ʻAʻole i hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka turbocharger a i ʻole ka lele lele pālua. ʻO kahi kaʻa me kēlā ʻenekini i lilo i kaʻa no ka hoʻokele i kēlā me kēia lā ma muli o ka hoʻohana wahie - 6 lita no 100 km. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻehā-cylinder ma nā hiʻohiʻona penei:

• Volkswagen Golf 3;
• Audi 80 B3;
• Noho Cordoba;
• Aloha ʻo Felicia.

Ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i ka ʻenekini 1.9 TD, e kuhikuhi kākou i nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali o ka 1.9 D.

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka mīkini 1.9D

ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka 1.9D ʻaʻole kanalua i kāna mau kumukūʻai hana haʻahaʻa. ʻAʻole hoʻi i hoʻopau ʻia ka ʻenekini, no ka laʻana ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wahie o ka maikaʻi kānalua. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana ʻāpana ma nā hale kūʻai a i ʻole ma ka mākeke lua. ʻO kahi kaʻa i mālama maikaʻi ʻia me ka mīkini VW a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka aila maʻamau a me ka mālama ʻana hiki ke hele i nā haneli haneli mau kilomita me ka ʻole o ka haki nui.

I ka hihia o kēia ʻenekini VW, ʻo ka hemahema ʻo ka hoʻokele hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kahi kaʻa me kēia ʻenekini ʻaʻole i hāʻawi i nā manaʻo kūʻokoʻa i ka wā o ka wikiwiki, a i ka manawa like ua nui ka walaʻau. Ua hiki mai paha nā leaks i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka hāmeʻa.

ʻEnekini 1.9 TD - ʻikepili ʻenehana e pili ana i ka ʻāpana

Ua hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻāpana me kahi turbocharger me ka geometry mau. No laila, ua hoʻonui ka Volkswagen Group i ka mana engine. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka mīkini 1.9 TD kahi lele lele pālua a me kahi kānana particulate. Hoʻohana ka ʻāpana ʻehā-cylinder i 8 valves, a me ka pauma injection. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻenekini ma ke kumu hoʻohālike:

• Audi 80 B4;
• Noho Ibiza, Cordova, Toledo;
• ʻO Volkswagen Vento, Passat B3, B4 a me Golf III.

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka mīkini 1.9 TD

ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka ʻāpana he hoʻolālā paʻa a me nā kumukūʻai hana haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa a me ka maʻalahi o ka hana lawelawe ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ke kaʻa. E like me ka mana D, hiki i ka mīkini 1.9 TD ke holo i ka wahie haʻahaʻa.

Ua like nā hemahema me nā ʻenekini non-turbocharged:

• moʻomeheu hana haʻahaʻa;
• ʻaila ʻaila;
• pilikia pili i ka mea hana.

Akā, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo me ka mālama mau a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka aila, ua hana paʻa ka ʻāpana no nā haneli haneli mau kilomita. 

1.9 TDI drive - he aha ka pono e ʻike?

ʻO nā mīkini ʻekolu i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻo ka 1.9 TDI ka mea kaulana loa. Hoʻolako ʻia ka ʻāpana me ka turbocharging a me ka ʻenehana hoʻokele wahie pololei. ʻO kēia mau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā i ʻae i ka mīkini e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻokele hoʻokele a lilo i ʻoi aku ka waiwai.

He aha nā hoʻololi i lawe ʻia e kēia ʻenekini?

Mahalo i ka turbocharger geometry hou, ʻaʻohe pono e kali i kēia ʻāpana e "ahi". Hoʻohana ʻia nā vanes e hoʻomalu i ke kahe o ke kinoea i loko o ka turbine e hoʻonui i ka hoʻonui ʻana ma ka pae rpm holoʻokoʻa. 

I nā makahiki aʻe, ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia kahi ʻāpana me kahi injector pump. Ua like kāna hana me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaʻa maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia e Citroen a me Peugeot. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻenekini ʻo PD TDi. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻenekini 1.9 TDi i nā kaʻa e like me:

• Audi B4;
• VW Passat B3 a me Golf III;
• Skoda Octavia.

ʻO nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka mīkini 1.9 TDI

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana ʻāpana. He mea hoʻokele waiwai a hoʻopau i ka wahie liʻiliʻi. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hale paʻa i loaʻa ʻole i nā hemahema nui. ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻo ia ka hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka mīkini 1.9 TDi ma nā pae mana like ʻole.

ʻAʻole kūʻē kēia ʻāpana i ka wahie haʻahaʻa. Hiki i nā injectors pauma ke hana hewa ʻole, a ʻoi aku ka walaʻau o ka ʻenekini. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, piʻi aʻe nā kumukūʻai mālama a lilo nā ʻāpana ʻeleʻele i mea palupalu.

ʻO nā ʻenekini 1.9 TD, 1.9 TDI a me 1.9 D nā ʻāpana VW i loaʻa kekahi mau hemahema, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo nō kekahi o nā hoʻonā i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o lākou e pono e nānā.