ʻO Ford's 1.6 tdci engine - ka ʻike diesel nui loa!
Nā mea
He mea hilinaʻi ka mīkini 1.6 tdci - ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kāna hana ma mua o nā ʻano 1.8. ʻO kahi mea hoʻokele kaʻa me kēia ʻāpana e holo maʻalahi ma kahi o 150 1.6 km. mile me ka pilikia ole. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kā Ford's XNUMX tdci unit, e kipa i kā mākou ʻatikala.
ʻOhana paikikala DLD - he aha kāu e ʻike ai?
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pono e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana drive o ka ʻohana DLD. Hāʻawi ʻia ka huaʻōlelo i kahi hui liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ʻehā-cylinder a in-line diesel engines. Ua mālama ʻia ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā ʻāpana e nā ʻenekinia mai ka lālā Pelekane o Ford, a me ka hui PSA, e komo pū ana me nā brand Peugeot a me Citroen. Ua hāʻawi pū nā loea Mazda i ka hana.
ʻO ka moʻomeheu o ka hana kaʻa kaʻa DLD mai 1998, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hui. Hana ʻia nā ʻāpana ma nā hale hana Ford o Britain ma Dagenham, UK. UK, a ma Chennai, India a me Tremery, Farani.
I ka wā o ka launa pū ʻana ma waena o nā hōʻailona ma luna, ua hana ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole: 1.4l DLD-414, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoluʻu i loko a me 1,5l, kahi derivative o ke kumu hoʻohālike 1,6l me ka ʻoluʻolu o loko. Aia ka pūʻulu like me ka engine 1,8-lita DLD-418, no ka subgroup Ford Endura-D.
Nomenclature o DLD actuators ma muli o ka mea hana
He mau inoa ʻokoʻa nā mīkini DLD no ka brand nāna i hana. Ua kapa ʻia nā ʻenekini ʻehā ʻo DuraTorq TDCi e Ford, HDi e Citroen a me Peugeot, a me ka 1.6 diesel e Mazda.
1.6 TDCi engine - ʻikepili ʻenehana
Ua hana ʻia ka kaʻa ma UK mai 2003. Hoʻohana ka ʻāpana diesel i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe wahie Common Rail a hana ʻia ma ke ʻano o ka ʻenekini ʻehā-cylinder i loko o ka laina me ʻelua mau kiwi no kēlā me kēia - ka ʻōnaehana SOHC.. ʻO 75 mm ka lōʻihi, 88,3 mm ka hahau. ʻO ke kauoha kī ʻana he 1-3-4-2.
ʻO ka ʻenekini turbocharged ʻehā-stroke he compression ratio o 18.0 a loaʻa i nā mana mana mai 66kW a i 88kW. Ua hana ʻia nā ʻano me 16 valves, no ka laʻana. DV6 ATED4, DV6 B, DV6 TED4 a me 8 kiwikā: DV6 C, DV6 D, DV6 FE, DV6 FD a me DV6 FC. ʻO 1560 cc ka nui o ka waihona.
Ka hana kalaiwa
He pahu aila 1.6 lita ka mīkini 3,8 TDCi. No ka hana kūpono o ke kaʻa, pono e hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano 5W-30, a pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka waiwai i kēlā me kēia 20 XNUMX. km a i ʻole kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ke lawe nei i ka mīkini 1.6 TDCi maʻamau me 95 hp ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ʻo kona hoʻohana wahie i ka pōʻai hui ʻia he 4,2 lita no 100 km, 5,1 lita no 100 km i ke kūlanakauhale a me 3,7 lita no 100 km ma ke alaloa.
Nā manaʻo kūmaha
Hana ʻia ka poloka ʻenekini me ka alumini alumini māmā. I ka huli ʻana, ua hoʻolako ʻia ke poʻo cylinder me ʻelua camshafts, a me ke kāʻei a me kahi kaulahao liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻohui ʻia kahi intercooler a me kahi turbocharger geometry variable mai ka mea hana Garrett GT15 i nā mea hana o ka mana. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano me kahi poʻo 8-valve i ka makahiki 2011 a ua hōʻike ʻia i kahi camshaft overhead hoʻokahi.
Ua hoʻoholo pū nā mea kākau o ke kŘkohu i ka ʻōnaehana Common Rail, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻomalu maikaʻi i ka puhi ʻana i ka wahie a hoʻonui i kona pono - ua kōkua pū kekahi i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kaiapuni.
ʻO nā pilikia maʻamau i ka wā e hana ai ka mīkini
Hoʻopiʻi nā mea hoʻohana no ka hāʻule ʻana o ka turbine, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka lepo i loko o ka paipu lako. ʻO ka mea nui kēia ma muli o nā pilikia me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka aila i ka ʻenekini. Hiki i nā hemahema kaumaha ke hoʻokomo i kahi kīnā i loko o nā sila, a me ka leaka ʻaila ma ka hui o ka ʻōnaehana ea a me ka paipu e hoʻopili ai i ka manifold intake.
I kekahi manawa ua hoʻohana mua ʻia nā camshafts. ʻO ke kumu, ʻo nā kāmeka paʻa. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia hāʻule ʻole me kahi pahu hoʻoheheʻe hydraulic chain tensioner. Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kumu ma muli o ka holomua ʻole o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka ʻaila ʻaila ma nā kaʻa.
ʻO nā hana ʻino maʻamau pū kekahi me nā mea holoi holoi keleawe puhi. Hiki i nā kinoea hopena ke komo i loko o nā noho nozzle a hoʻopaʻa ma luna o lākou me ka soot a me ka soot.
He hui maikai anei ka 1.6 TDCi?
ʻOiai nā hemahema i wehewehe ʻia, hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ka mīkini 1.6 TDCi ma ke ʻano he mana maikaʻi. Me ka mālama mau, ke ʻano hoʻokele kūpono, ʻaʻole ʻike iki kēia mau pilikia. ʻO kēia ke kumu i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia ai ka 1.6 TDCi.
