ʻO nā mākaʻi kaua o ka PIU Dzik. Nā hoʻolaha mai Malta a me Beirut
Aia ʻo ORP Dzik ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka Storm Reserve i mālama ʻia. Kiʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 1946. waihona hoʻoponopono
I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, ua kaulana ʻo ORP Dzik submarine Polani ma ke ʻano he lua (ma hope o Falcon) me ka Terrible Twins, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka Terrible Twins, e hana maikaʻi ana a me ka lanakila nui i ka wā o nā mākaʻi kaua he nui ma ke Kaiwaenahonua. . ʻAʻole like me ka Sokol ORP, i hakakā ma lalo o ka hae WWI mai ka makahiki 1941, ua hoʻokō kāna "māhoe" hou i kāna mau kūleʻa kaua āpau i 10 mau mahina o kahi hoʻolaha paʻakikī a luhi (Mei 1943 - Ianuali 1944).
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui o ka moku ma ke ala paʻa e ka hale moku ʻo Vickers-Armstrong ma Barrow-in-Furness ma ke kau ʻana i ke keel ma Dekemaba 30, 1941. ʻO ka pūʻulu kekahi o 34 British-kūkulu hoʻokahi-hull submarines o ka 11th Group, i hoʻomaikaʻi iki ʻia (i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka 1942 a me 12 series) Type U. XNUMX ʻOkakopa XNUMX ua hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia he hae keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula a me XNUMX Kekemapa i lawelawe me ka Navy Ua komo ʻo Polani i ka tr.
Ua kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻo ORP Dzik (me ka hōʻailona hoʻolālā P 52). Ua hāʻawi ka poʻe Pelekāne i kahi ʻāpana hou i nā Poles i uku no ka lilo ʻana o ka moku Polani ʻo ORP Jastrząb, i hāʻawi hewa ʻia i ka lā 2 Mei 1942 ma ke Kai Arctic e ka poʻe ukali o ka convoy PQ ma 15 Mar. Ua hauʻoli loa ʻo Boleslav Romanovsky i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo. Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻāpana hou (ma hope o ka "kahiko" Jastrzębie) a, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua ʻike mua ʻo ia i kēia ʻano (a me kahi ʻāpana o kāna mau holokai), no ka mea ma mua i ka makahiki 1941 ua lilo ʻo ia i hope alakaʻi o ka māhoe aliʻi o ka Sokol ORP a aia ma ka mākaʻikaʻi kokoke i Brest.
ʻO ka hohonu ho'āʻo o ka moku ʻano "U" he 60 m, a ʻo ka hohonu o ka hana he 80 m, akā i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka moku a hiki i 100 m, i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi o nā hihia ma ka pūʻali koa Sokol. Ua hoʻolako pū ʻia ka moku me 2 periscopes (kiaʻi a me ke kaua), type 129AR blue, hydrophones, kahi lekiō a me kahi gyrocompass. Ua lawe ʻia nā lako meaʻai no ka poʻe holo moku no ʻelua pule, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā mākaʻikaʻi no hoʻokahi pule.
He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā submarine U-class no ke kaua ʻana ma muli o ko lākou māmā haʻahaʻa loa o ka ʻili he 11,75 knots, he mea paʻakikī ke alualu ʻana a keakea i nā moku ʻenemi, a me nā moku i ʻoi aku ma mua o 11 knots. nā moku (ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā submarine Pelekane Type VII i ka wikiwiki o ka liʻiliʻi he 17 knots). ʻO ka "ana e hoʻoponopono" ai i kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka hoʻopuka mua ʻana o nā submarine "U" kokoke i nā awa ʻenemi a i ʻole ma kahi ala i ʻike ʻia o nā ʻenemi ʻenemi, a laila hiki iā lākou ke komo i ka ʻāpana i noho ʻia e kahi submarine. Eia naʻe, ua ʻike pū ka ʻenemi i kēia ʻano hana, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ke Kai Mediterranean (kahi i loaʻa ai i ka Falcon a me Vepr nā lanakila kaua a pau), ua kiaʻi ʻia kēia mau wahi e nā moku Italia a me Kelemania a me nā mokulele; ʻO ka pōʻino ka mea hou a me ka nui o nā minefields, a ʻo nā moku Axis ponoʻī ua lako pū ʻia, ʻo ka hapa nui zigzag a alakaʻi pinepine ʻia ma ke ala. ʻO ia ke kumu o nā kūleʻa a pau i hoʻokō ʻia e nā alakaʻi Sokol a me Dzik i ka wā o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui e pono ai ka mahalo nui.
ʻO kā mākou Māhoe Terrible ʻelua i lawe i nā torpedoes British Mk VIII me kahi poʻo kaua (torpex) ma ke kaupaona ʻana he 365 kg ma nā mākaʻi kaua. Ua hāʻule kekahi o lākou i kekahi manawa ma muli o kahi kīnā o ka gyroscope (ka hemahema maʻamau o kēia mau torpedoes), no laila ua hana lākou i ka pōʻai piha a hiki ke pōʻino i ka moku e kī ana iā lākou.
Hoʻomaka o ka lawelawe Dzik
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua ʻae, ua hoʻouna ʻia ka Dzik i ke kahua ʻo Holy Loch ma Northern Ireland i ka lā 16 Dekemaba 1942, kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai ka poʻe holo moku (ʻo ia ka 3rd Submarine Flotilla) i kahi manawa o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono. I ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ua hoʻopili ʻia ka moku i ka ʻupena, kahi i pale ai i ka puka ʻana mai Holy Loch (ʻo ke kumu ke kuhi hewa ʻole o ka ʻupena - no kēia kumu ua "hāʻule" lākou.
he 2 mau moku hui hou aku iloko). Ua poino ka wili hema o Vepr, aka ua hooponopono koke ia.
