Hoʻololi ka mīkini Mercedes Vito

ʻO Mercedes Vito W638 i hoʻomaka i ka makahiki 1996. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui o nā minibuses ma Sepania. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Vito ma ka Volkswagen T4 Transporter platform. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia ke kino e ka mea hoʻolālā Kelemania ʻo Michael Mauer. No ke aha i loaʻa ai i ka van ka hōʻailona Vito? No ke kūlanakauhale Sepania o Victoria, kahi i hana ʻia ai ka inoa.

ʻElua mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kūʻai aku, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka minibus. Ma waho aʻe o nā ʻenekini diesel Common Rail Injection (CDI) hou, aia kekahi mau hoʻololi liʻiliʻi. No ka laʻana, ua hāʻawi nā hōʻailona kuhikuhi ʻalani i nā mea akaka. ʻO ka hanauna mua ʻo Vito i hana ʻia a hiki i 2003, i ka wā i komo ai kona hope i ka mākeke.

'Ekini

Petrol:

R4 2.0 (129 hp) — 200, 113;

R4 2.3 (143 hp) — 230, 114;

BP6 2.8 (174 hp) - 280.

Diesel:

R4 2.2 (82, 102-122 л.с.) — 108 CDI, 200 CDI, 110 CDI, 220 CDI, 112 CDI;

R4 2.3 (79-98 hp) — 180 D, 230 TD, 110 D.

He ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o nā mīkini ʻaila ma mua o nā ʻenekini diesel, akā hoʻopau nui lākou i ka wahie. ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana iā Vito ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kalepa makemake i nā mīkini diesel. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, paʻakikī loa nā ʻenekini diesel e hoʻokō i ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻa, ʻo ka mea ikaika loa.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3JHrvHA5Fs

ʻElua mau ʻāpana diesel e koho ai. Loaʻa iā lākou a pau kahi kaʻa kaulahao manawa mau loa. ʻO wai o nā ʻāpana i hōʻoia iā ia iho i ke kaʻina hana? Ua lilo ka malihini he 2,3-lita turbodiesel. Loaʻa iā ia nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana injection: hāʻule ka pauma injection. Aia kekahi mau hihia o ka haki ʻana o ka alternator a me ke kāʻei hoʻokele pump, a me ke komo ʻana o ka gasket ma lalo o ke poʻo.

ʻO ka ʻāpana 2,2-lita, ʻoiai ka hoʻolālā paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi. ʻOiai aia nā pilikia i ka ʻōnaehana injection. Holo koke nā pulu kukui, ma muli o ka relay puhi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻona

'O ka mana'o 'ole o ka Mercedes Vito W638, 'o ia ke ka'a huila mua. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻano ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi me nā lewa ea ma ke axle hope. Palekana? ʻAʻole i komo ke kaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua EuroNCAP. Akā, no ka mea ua hoʻopilikia nui ʻia ka hapa nui o nā kope e ka corrosion, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi Mercedes Vito hoʻohana ke hōʻoia i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana.

Nui nā mea maikaʻi e ʻōlelo ai e pili ana i ka chassis. ʻO ka minibus ke ʻano like me ke kaʻa kaʻa.

Hoʻohālikelike maʻamau

I ka wā hana, ua kāhea ʻia ka mīkini no ka lawelawe ʻelua. ʻO ka mea mua ma 1998 ma muli o nā pilikia me nā kaila Continental a me Semperit. ʻO ka lua - i ka makahiki 2000 e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia me ka booster brake.

ʻO ka ʻeha nui loa o Vito ʻo ka ʻino. He pale kino maikaʻi kēia. Hōʻike maoli ka Rust ma nā wahi a pau. Aia nā kukui mua ma nā kihi haʻahaʻa o nā puka, ka hood a me ka huelo. Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kekahi a i ʻole kekahi laʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i nā paepae, ka papahele a, inā hiki, e nānā ma lalo o ka sila puka.

Inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka ʻōpala ma ke kino, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia paha. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hana ʻia kēia hana me ka wikiwiki e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻa i ka manawa kūʻai. E makaala!

Aia kekahi pilikia uila. Ma nā mana diesel, lele ka relay plug glow. Hoʻopau pinepine ka mea hoʻomaka, alternator, radiator fan, power windows a me ka laka waena. ʻO ka thermostat kekahi ʻāpana e hoʻololi koke ʻia. Mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa i ka ʻōnaehana ea a me ka mea hoʻomehana "hōʻike i ke ʻano.

Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, e nānā pono i ka hana o nā ʻaoʻao sliding door, e paʻa i ka wā e pohō ai nā alahao. Hoʻopiʻi nā mea nona ka maikaʻi maikaʻi loa o ka plastic i loko - ʻoiai ke kaʻa ʻana, hana ia i nā leo leʻaleʻa.

I kekahi manawa, hāʻule nā ​​kaula pahu pahu a me nā kumu cardan. ʻAʻole pilikia ka 4-wikiwiki "akomi", e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka aila. ʻAʻole ikaika loa ka mīkini hoʻokele o ka Vito: ʻike koke ʻia ka pāʻani.

hopena

ʻO Mercedes Vito kahi minibus hoihoi a hana i ke kumu kūʻai. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole ʻo ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa ka hana maʻalahi. He kiʻekiʻe loa nā kumukūʻai no kekahi mau huahana. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, aia nā mea kūʻai aku ma ka mākeke. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pili kēia i nā nodes a me nā hui. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi kope ʻānae loa, ʻaʻole pono ke hoʻoponopono.

ʻIkepili ʻenehana Mercedes-Benz Vito W638 (1996-2003)

Версия	108D	110 TD	108 mau ʻaelike paʻa	110 CDI	112 KDI
ʻO ke kaʻa	kelekele diesel	pōpō	pōpō	pōpō	pōpō
Kaumaha hana	2299 knm	2299 knm	2151 knm	2151 knm	2151 knm
Ka helu o nā cylinders/valves	P4/8	P4/8	P4/16	P4/16	P4/16
Mana ikaika loa	79 hp	98 hp	82 hp	102 hp	122 hp
Kaha ikehu keu	152 nm	230nm	200nm	250nm	300nm
Hoʻoikaika kino
ʻO ka māmā kiʻekiʻe	148 PєPј / S ‡	156 PєPј / S ‡	150 PєPј / S ‡	155 PєPј / S ‡	164 PєPј / S ‡
Holo wikiwiki 0-100km/h	Kōkuʻu 20,6	Kōkuʻu 17,5	n me / a	Kōkuʻu 18,2	Kōkuʻu 14,9
ʻO ka ʻai wahie awelika, l / 100 km	8,8	9.2	7,0	8,0	8,0

Corrosion ma ke kiko'ī

nā pio huila

Nā Paepae.

Puka.

Ipuka kua.

ʻO ka puka hoʻoheheʻe hope.

Nā hewa i nā kikoʻī

Inā hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka Vito no ka lawe ʻana i nā ukana kaumaha, pono paha e hoʻololi ʻia nā puna wai ma hope o 50 km wale nō.

ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ʻo Driveshaft bearings he lōʻihi.

He mau loa ka lele ʻana o ka ʻaila.

He pōkole loa nā disc brake, liʻiliʻi loa no ka van kaumaha.