Nā minivan Kepani: kaʻa lima hema a ʻākau
Inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi minivan mai kekahi o nā mea hana Iapana, a laila ʻaʻole nui ka koho i nā salons o nā mea kūʻai aku. I kēia manawa, aia kekahi mau hi'ohi'ona: Toyota Hiace a me Toyota Alphard. ʻO kēia inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā kaʻa hou i kūʻai ʻia ma nā keʻena hōʻike kūhelu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike nā mea hoʻokele i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻoi aku ka laulā o ka assortment, akā naʻe, pono lākou e ʻimi e hoʻohana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole:
- ma o nā kaʻa kūʻai kaʻa - ua kākau mākou e pili ana i ka nui o lākou ma kā mākou pūnaewele Vodi.su;
- ma o nā pūnaewele kūloko me nā hoʻolaha no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia;
- ma o nā kahua hoʻolaha haole - ʻo ia Mobile.de;
- e hele pololei i nā ʻāina ʻē e lawe mai i kaʻa mai Kelemania a i ʻole Lithuania.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā minivans kaʻa ʻākau a me ka lima hema, ʻaʻole naʻe i hōʻike ʻia ma Rusia.
toyota previa
Ma lalo o kēia inoa, ua hana ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike no ka mākeke ʻEulopa, ma Iapana ponoʻī ʻo ia ka Toyota Estima. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kāna hana i ka makahiki 1990 a ʻaʻole i pau a hiki i kēia manawa, kahi hōʻailona maopopo o kona kaulana.
I ka makahiki 2006, ua puka mai ka hanauna hou loa. He minivan 8 noho kēia, ʻaneʻane ʻelima mika ka lōʻihi o kona kino.
Hōʻike nui ʻia nā kikoʻī:
- kahi ākea o nā mana mana - diesel, turbodiesel, gasoline me ka mana o 130 a 280 horsepower;
- mua a i ʻole ka huila holoʻokoʻa;
- nā hoʻoili mechanical, ʻakomi a CVT paha.
Hāʻawi ka minivan i kahi kino holoʻokoʻa hoʻokahi, wehe ka huelo i hope, e maʻalahi i ka poʻe e holo a lele. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi kaʻa hou mai 35 tausani kālā, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma Rūsia mai 250 tausani rubles, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka mile mile ma mua o 100 tausani km, a ʻo ka makahiki o ka hana ʻana ʻaʻole ia ma mua o 2006.
ʻO Nissan Caravan
ʻO kekahi minivan 8-seater me kahi ʻaoʻao angular ʻike ʻia. Ua hele ka huakaʻi i 5 mau hoʻololi. I ka hanauna hou loa, he monocab hoihoi loa kēia me ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 4695 millimeters.
Ma ke ala, ʻo kāna mau hoa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia:
- Nissan NV350 Urvan;
- Isuzu Pehea;
- ʻO Mitsubishi Fuso Canter Van.
No laila, loaʻa i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona nā hōʻailona ʻenehana like.
A maikaʻi loa lākou, e like me ke kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi.
- ʻelua-ʻekolu-lita diesel a me turbodiesel engines;
- mana - 105-147 horsepower;
- kaʻa hope.
Ua kaulana loa ka minibus ma Asia - Iapana, Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand; ma Latina a me ʻAmelika Hema - Mexico, Brazil, Argentina. Hiki ke loaʻa ma ko mākou mau alanui, ʻoi aku ma ka hikina o ka ʻāina.
ʻO Nissan Caravan Elgrand
Ua like kēia ʻano hoʻohālike me ka mea ma mua ma ka inoa wale nō, ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea nui ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou:
- hiʻohiʻona - ʻoiai he monocab kekahi, akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka puʻupuʻu me ka grille radiator nui a me kahi bumper ākea ʻAmelika;
- ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mana o nā mīkini - ʻoi aku ka ikaika (170-280 hp) a ʻoi aku ka voluminous (2.5, 3, 3.2, 3.3, 3.5 lita);
- ʻO ka hoʻolālā he kaʻa kaʻa hope a me nā huila āpau.
Ua hana ʻia ka minivan me ka manaʻolana o kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻAmelika, Kanada a me ʻEulopa. Ua lawe ʻia nā ʻenekini mai ka Nissan Terrano SUV. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao mua a me ka loko e hoʻopiʻi ʻole i nā mea aloha i nā huakaʻi ʻoluʻolu. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ke kau ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā poʻe holo kaʻa e ka puka hoʻoheheʻe.
Ke hana mau nei ke kaʻa, aia nā koho no ka holo hema a me ka lima ʻākau.
Mazda Bongo Friendee
ʻO kēia ʻano hoʻohālike ʻo Mazda e like me ka minivan mua. Ua kūkulu ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike hou ʻo Ford Freda - ʻo ia hoʻi, i hana ʻia no ka mākeke US. ʻO kēia mau minivan ʻelua he mau hoʻomoana maikaʻi no nā huakaʻi lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea kūikawā, hiki ke hoʻonui maʻalahi i ka lumi o loko me nā noho peʻe a me kahi hale hoʻihoʻi.
Ma kekahi o nā hoʻonohonoho, ua hoʻolako ʻia ʻo Mazda Bongo a me Ford Freda me kahi ʻōnaehana "hoʻokele hoʻokahi", ʻo ia hoʻi, ua loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa no ka noho kūʻokoʻa:
- kapuahi kinoea;
- mea hāʻawi wai;
- hale lole lua ma luna o ka hale;
- puʻupuʻu.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i kēia manawa ua pau ke kaʻa i ka hana, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma nā pūnaewele kaʻa ma UK a me USA. No laila, ʻo kahi hoʻomoana i kahi kūlana maikaʻi loa a me ka mileage o 100 tausani km ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o 8-10 tausani paona. Aia kekahi mau kope maʻalahi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana. Akā ma ka laulā, he minivan ʻohana 8-seater maikaʻi loa.
toyota noho
He kumu hoʻohālike kūleʻa o kahi kaʻa kaʻa lima ʻākau 7-seater minivan wale nō no ka mākeke Iapana. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o Sienta i ka makahiki 2003, a aia kēia minivan 5-puka i loko o ka pūʻulu, ʻoi aku ka mea i hōʻike ʻia he 2015nd hanauna hou i 2.
Ma Vladivostok, hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i kēia kaʻa kaʻa lima ʻākau. Eia kekahi, hōʻike ʻia nā koho lua-lima i kahi helu nui. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hoʻolālā wale ʻia ke kaʻa no ka poʻe Kepanī a no nā mea ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke alanui Iapana, no laila ʻaʻole paha e ʻoluʻolu ka poʻe Siberian makua 7 ma ʻaneʻi. Hiki i nā kānaka 5-6 ke kūpono maanei.
ʻO Sienta i kona helehelena he minivan puʻupuʻu, ʻo ia hoʻi, he kaʻa ʻelua-volume me kahi puʻupuʻu i haʻi ʻia. Ma keʻano laulā, ua hoʻokala ʻia kona ʻaoʻao no nā hiʻohiʻona retro poepoe, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kukui poʻe o nā optics mua i kēia.
Nā mea kikoʻī - Medium:
- 110-horsepower hoʻokahi a me ka hapa lita injector;
- kaʻa huila mua;
- ka hoʻouna ʻana - stepless variator, aia nō hoʻi kahi hoʻoili maʻalahi i nā hiʻohiʻona mua;
- ka lōʻihi o ke kino - 4100 millimeters.
Ma keʻano laulā, hoihoi ke kaʻa, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā wahine e lawe i kā lākou mau keiki i ke kula, i ke mele a i ka hula paha.
ʻO ka hoʻohiwahiwa ʻo Mitsubishi
ʻO kekahi minivan kaʻao i hōʻike ʻia i ka makahiki 1968. I ka wā mua, ua hoʻohana ʻia ke kaʻa e hoʻouna i nā leka a me nā waiwai, akā i kēia lā ʻo ia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa i ka mākeke kaʻa Iapana.
Ua maopopo i ka hala ʻana o nā makahiki ua hele mai ʻo Delica i kahi ala lōʻihi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana mai kahi ʻāpana rectangular clumsy i ke ʻano o nā makahiki 60 a i kahi kaʻa hou loa, i hoʻohana ʻia ʻaʻole wale he kaʻa ʻohana, akā ma waho o ke alanui. Eia kekahi, aia nā ʻano kaʻa a me ka ukana.
Maikaʻi loa nā kikoʻī:
- kahi laina o nā mana - diesel, turbodiesel, gasoline;
- mīkini, 'akomi a me nā hoʻololi wikiwiki;
- 8-seater salon me nā noho hoʻololi;
- sliding tailgate, i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā minivans mua loa.
ʻAʻole ia i hōʻike ʻia ma Rūsia, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi mea i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā kumukūʻai ma kahi o 1 rubles no kahi kumu hoʻohālike 000. Nui nō hoʻi nā makana ma nā kahua kaʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ke kālā no ka ʻae ʻana i nā dute.
Ke hoʻouka nei…
