ʻO Jan-Krzysztof Duda ka mea lanakila o ka World Chess Cup

Ua lilo ʻo Jan-Krzysztof Duda, he haumāna ma ka Academy of Physical Education ma Krakow, ʻo ia ka Pole mua ma ka mōʻaukala i lanakila i ka World Chess Cup final. I ka hopena, ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Sergey Karjakin, a ma mua i ka semi-finals o ka poʻokela honua ʻo Magnus Carlsen. ʻO Jan-Krzysztof Duda mai Wieliczka, he 23 mau makahiki. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e pāʻani chess i ka makahiki 5. Ma ke ʻano he papa mua ma ke kula haʻahaʻa, ua lanakila ʻo ia i kāna poʻokela mua - ka Polani Polani ma waena o nā juniors ma lalo o 8. Ma ka huina, ua lanakila ʻo ia i nā mekala he ʻumikūmālua ma ke ʻano o nā hoʻokūkū Polani ma nā ʻano makahiki like ʻole. Eia kekahi, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻo ia i nā kūleʻa honua he nui. ʻO ia ka Pole kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka FIDE World Rankings ma nā ʻāpana āpau. I ka makahiki 2013 ua lanakila 'o ia i ke po'o inoa o ka grandmaster, ma 2017 ua lanakila 'o ia i kahi hanana ma ka papahana Polsat "Brain - Brilliant Mind".

1. Jan-Krzysztof Duda, 2009, kiʻi: Tomasz Tokarski

Ua hānau ʻia ʻo ʻApelila 26, 1998 ma Krakow. ʻO ia ke keiki i kali lōʻihi ʻia a Wiesława lāua ʻo Adam, i ola e ʻike iā ia ma hope o 13 mau makahiki o ka male ʻana.

Ua komo ʻo Jan-Krzysztof iā MKS MOS Wieliczka i ka makahiki ʻelima. (ʻo ia kāna e hōʻike nei a hiki i kēia lā) a lanakila koke (1).

He nui nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana he mau mea pāʻani chess. ʻO ke kaikuahine o Veslava ʻO Česlava Pilarska (née Groschot), i kēia manawa he polopeka o ka ʻoihana waiwai - i ka makahiki 1991 ua lilo ʻo ia i poʻokela no Polani. ʻO kona kaikunāne ʻo Ryszard a me kāna mau keiki (nā mea pāʻani o ka Krakow Chess Club) e pāʻani pū ana i ka chess.

I ka makahiki 2005 Jan Krzysztof ua lanakila 'o ia i ka Po'okela Polani Polani ma Suwałki a ua lanakila 'o ia i ka Polani Polani ma waena o ka po'e 'ōpio ma lalo o 8. I ka makahiki 8, ua hana 'o ia i kona ho'omaka mua ma ka World Junior Championships ma Georgia a ua komo 'o ia i ka papa inoa o ka International Chess Federation no ka manawa mua. Huihui (FIDE). I nā makahiki aʻe, ua lilo ʻo ia i poʻokela o Polani ma nā ʻāpana a hiki i 10, 12 a - i ka makahiki 14! - He ʻumikūmāwalu makahiki.

Ua komo maikaʻi ʻo ia i nā hoʻokūkū honua. Ua lanakila 'o ia i mau inoa ma waena o nā juniors - po'okela honua ma lalo o 10 makahiki, hope po'okela ma lalo o 12 makahiki, hope po'okela a me 'Eulopa po'okela ma lalo o 14 makahiki, po'okela hui 'Eulopa ma lalo o 18 makahiki. I ka makahiki 15, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i ka quota grandmaster hope loa, a i ka makahiki 16 ua lilo ʻo ia i mekala ʻEulopa ma ka blitz a he poʻokela ma ka chess wikiwiki.

Aia ʻo Duda i kāna makahiki 6 i kēia manawa ma ka Academy of Physical Education ma Krakow - "Ua kōkua nui ke kulanui iaʻu a hāʻawi nui i koʻu holomua. Loaʻa iaʻu kahi papa haʻawina hoʻokahi, hiki iaʻu ke lawe i nā papa me ka lohi lōʻihi loa. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka noho ʻana ma ka papa no nā hola 7-XNUMX, no laila mālama wau i ke kino. Holo wau, hele au i ka hale haʻuki, ʻauʻau au, holo kaʻa kaʻa, akā ʻaʻole like me kaʻu makemake.

ʻO ia ke kaʻi mua Andrzej Irlik, Kekahi - Leszek Ostrowski. Ua hui pū ʻo ia me Kamil Miton i Jerzy Kostro. Ua aʻo ʻo Irlik i nā papa me ia a hiki i 2009, akā ʻekolu mau makahiki ma mua, ua hana like ka poʻokela honua ʻo Leszek Ostrowski mai Olecko me Duda.

Jan Krzysztof Duda ʻo ia ka mea pāʻani Polani kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka FIDE World Rankings ma nā ʻāpana āpau (classic, rapid and blitz chess) a ua uhaʻi i ka pale o 2800 mau helu ELO ma ka māhele chess wikiwiki a blitz. Ma nā pāʻani pūnaewele, hoʻokani ke poʻokela Polani ma lalo o ka inoa inoa Polish_fighter3000.

ʻO ka mea pāʻani chess maikaʻi loa ma ka honua i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, a e like me ka nui o ka moʻolelo holoʻokoʻa o ka chess, he ʻehā mau manawa honua i ka chess maʻamau, ʻekolu manawa wikiwiki a me ʻelima manawa blitz (2). Ke alakaʻi nei i nā papa inoa no nā makahiki he nui, i kēia manawa 2847 (ʻAukake 2021). I Mei 2014, ʻo kāna helu helu he 2882 helu - ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka mōʻaukala o ka chess.

2. Jan-Krzysztof Duda vs Magnus Carlsen,

kiʻi mai ka waihona o Jan Krzysztof Duda

Ma Mei 20, 2020, ma ka Lindores Abbey Rapid Challenge, ua lanakila ʻo Jan-Krzysztof Duda iā Magnus Carlsen i ka wikiwiki, a ma ka lā 10 ʻOkakopa, 2020, ma ka hoʻokûkû Altibox Norway Chess ma Stavanger, ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka poʻokela honua, a haki i kāna streak o 125. nā pāʻani maʻamau me ka hāʻule ʻole.

hoʻokūkū kīʻaha honua ua pāʻani ʻia ma kekahi o nā pāʻani haʻuki a me nā pāʻani leʻaleʻa o ke kuahiwi mauna ʻo Krasna Polyana, 40 mau kilomita mai Sochi. He 206 mau mea hoʻokūkū a me 103 mau mea hoʻokūkū, me ʻelima Pole a me Pole. Ua pāʻani nā mea pāʻani i nā pāʻani e like me ka ʻōnaehana knockout. ʻElua pāʻani maʻamau nā pāʻani, inā i huki ʻia i ke kolu o ka lā, ua pāʻani ʻia ka manawa hou i ka manawa pāʻani hōʻemi. ʻO ka waihona kālā he $1 ma ka hoʻokūkū ākea a me $892 ma ka hoʻokūkū wahine.

Ua ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻo Jan-Krzysztof Duda i ka pōʻai mua, i ka lua ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Guilherme Vasquez (Paraguay) 1,5:0,5, i ke kolu o ka puni ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Samvel Sevian (USA) 1,5:0,5, i ka hā o ka puni ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Idani Poya ( Iran. ) 1,5: 0,5, ma ka ʻelima puni ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Alexander Grischuk (Russia) 2,5: 1,5, ma ke ono o ka puni ua lanakila ʻo ia iā Vidita Gujrati (India) 1,5:0,5, a i ka semi-finals ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka honua champion me Magnus Carlsen ( Norewai) 2,5:1,5.

Lanakila me Magnus Carlsen Ua ho'opa'a 'o ia i ka ho'oki'eki'e 'ana i ke po'okela Polani i ka ho'okûkû moho (i kapa 'ia 'o ka ho'okûkû moho) kahi e koho 'ia ai he hoa paio no ka Po'okela Honua. Ua hoʻokani ʻia ka duel chess me Carlsen ma ka pae haʻuki kiʻekiʻe loa. I ka pāʻani ʻelua o ka manawa hou, ua lanakila ʻo Duda i ka chess Mozart e pāʻani ʻeleʻele. Pono e hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ua loaʻa i kā mākou lunamakaʻāinana kahi hoʻomākaukau wehe maikaʻi loa e ke kaʻi - grandmaster Kamil Miton.

Magnus Carlsen - Jan-Krzysztof Duda, FIDE World Cup 2021, Sochi, 3.08.2021/XNUMX/XNUMX, pāʻani lua o ka manawa hou

Nā hopena o ka 2021 World Cup i nā pōʻai hope ʻehā

1. e4 c5 2. Sf3 d6 3. Gb5+ Gd7 4. G:d7+ H:d7 5. O-O Sf6 6. He2 Sc6 7. c3 e6 8. d4 c:d4 9. c:d4 d5 10. e5 Se4 11. Sbd2 S:d2 12. G:d2 Gb4 13. Gf4 O-O 14. Hd3 Ge7 15. a3 Wac8 16. g3 Sa5 17. b3 Hc6 18. Gd2 Hb6 19. Wfb1 a6 20. Kg2 Sc6 21. We1 Hb5 22. Hb1 Wc7 

3. Magnus Carlsen – Jan-Krzysztof Duda, kūlana ma hope o 25… a4

4. Magnus Carlsen - Jan-Krzysztof Duda, kūlana ma hope o 47. Wd2

23. h4 Rfc8 24. Ra2 a5 25. Rh1 a4 (kiʻi 3) 26. b4 (26. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Rb2) 26 ... h6 27. Be3 (27. g4 Ra7 28. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka h5, ua loaʻa i ka ʻeleʻele kahi kūlana maikaʻi. ) 27 ... Sa7 28. Gd2 He2 29. We1 Hc4 30. We3 Nb5 31. Wd3 Rc6 32. Wb2 Gd8 33. g4 Bb6 34. Ge3 Sc3 35. Hf1 Hb5 36. Wc2 N4 37. W: 6. Wd6 Wc38 1 Nd4 W: d39 2. W: d2 Qc40 2. He6 Rc41 2. Ra3 Gd42 (he neʻe maikaʻi loa a ka haku Polani) 2. g8 h: g43 5. h: g5 Qc44 5. B: c4 d: c45 4. d4 e : d46 5. Wd5 (diagram 47) 2… Wd4 (47 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi… W: a3 47. W: d3 Wd48 me kahi kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka ʻeleʻele) 5. W: d3 c: d48 3 f3 Kf49 4. Kf8 Ke50 3. Bc7 + Ke51 5. Ke6 Kf52 3. K: d5 g53 3. Ke6 Gc54 3. b7 Gd55 5. Kd8 Gb56 + 4. Kd6 Gd57 3. Kd8 Ge58 Keb 4. Gc. 7. Kc59 Ga1 (kiʻi 6, i kēia manawa e pāʻani ʻo Carlsen i 60. Bd2 Bc8 61. Bc5 me ke kūlana like) 5. Bc5? Bc62 4. b7 d63 3. Kc62 Kd1 3. Ne63 Nb6 4. W: d64 G: a4 7. Ne65 Nb3 2. Kb66 a4 3. Kb67 Ke3 2. Ka68 Kd4 3. Kb69 Ke3 6. Kd70 Dd2 . G:b5 71. Kb3 Gf4 72-2 (kiʻi 4).

5. Magnus Carlsen - Jan-Krzysztof Duda, kūlana ma hope o 61… Ga5

6. Magnus Carlsen - Jan-Krzysztof Duda, ke kūlana hope loa i haʻalele ai ka Norwegian i ka pāʻani.

I ka hopena, ua hui ʻo Jan-Krzysztof Duda, 23 makahiki me kahi ʻelele o ka poʻe hoʻokipa ʻewalu mau makahiki (i hānau ʻia ma Simferopol ma ka peninsula Crimean, ua pani ʻo ia iā Ukraine a hiki i Dekemaba 2009, a laila hoʻololi i kona kamaʻāina iā Russian). I ka makahiki 2002, ua lilo ʻo Karjakin i mea pāʻani chess ʻōpio loa ma ka mōʻaukala o ka chess i loaʻa i ka inoa ʻo Grandmaster e ka International Chess Federation (FIDE). He 12 makahiki a me 7 mahina ona. Ma 2016, ʻo ia ka hoa paio o Carlsen i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū honua. Ma New York, ua pale ka Norewai i ka inoa, lanakila 9:7.

I ka lua o ka pāʻani me White, ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Duda ma mua o kāna hoa paio punahele (ua pau ka pāʻani mua i kahi huki). Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻo ia i kahi hoʻomaka maikaʻi loa me kāna kumu aʻo ʻo Kamil Miton a kāhāhā i kona hoa paio. ʻO ka Lūkini - e pāʻani ana ma "kona" pūnaewele, ua manaʻo ʻo ia ua lanakila ma hope o 30 neʻe (7). ʻO ka lanakila o Jan-Krzysztof Duda ma ka World Championship a me ke komo ʻana i ka hoʻokūkū moho ʻo ia ka lanakila nui loa ma ka mōʻaukala hope o ke kaua o ka chess Polani. I ka hoʻokūkū no ke kolu o ka wahi ma ka 2021 World Cup, ua lanakila ʻo Magnus Carlsen iā Vladimir Fedoseev.

7. Jan-Krzysztof Duda i ka pāʻani lanakila me Sergey Karjakin, kiʻi: David Llada/FIDE

Jan-Krzysztof Duda vs Sergey Karjakin, FIDE World Cup 2021, Sochi, 5.08.2021, lua o ka pāʻani o ka hope.

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 c5 5. c: d5 (diagram 8) 5… c: d4 (koho ʻo Karjakin i ka hoʻololi like ʻole. ʻO ka pāʻani maʻamau ʻo 5… N: d5 6 .e4 N :c3 7.b:c3

c:d4 8. c:d4 Gb4+ 9. Gd2 G:d2+ 10. H:d2) 6. H:d4 e:d5 7. Gg5 Ge7 8. e3 OO 

9. Rd1 (ʻoi aku ka nui o 9.Ge2, me kahi hoʻolālā e kākela pōkole)

9… Sc6 10. Ha4 Ge6 11. Gb5 Hb6 12. G: f6 G: f6 13. S: d5 G: d5 14. W: d5 G: b2 (diagram 9) 15. Ke2 (pole instead of 15. 0- 0 haʻalele wiwo ʻole i ke aliʻi i waenakonu) 15… Bf6 16.

8. Jan-Krzysztof Duda - Sergey Karjakin, kūlana ma hope o ka 5th c: d5

9. Jan-Krzysztof Duda – Sergey Karjakin, kūlana ma hope o 14…G:b2

Whd1 Wac8 17. Bc4 Qb4 18. Qb3 (kiʻi 10) 18… Q: b3 (no Karjakin ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pāʻani 18… Q7 19. Rd7 Qe8, a laila e pāʻani ka Pole i 20. Qb5, no ka mea ma hope o 20 hiki. . Q: b7 ? he 20… Ra5) 19. W: b3 Nb8 (i hiki ole ka puolo i ke kulana hiku o Black) 20. g4 h6 21. h4 g6 22. g5 h: g5 23. h: g5 Ne7 24 . Re5 Nc6 25. Rd7 ( diagram 11) 25… Bd8 (Ma hope o 25… Q: e5 he 26. N: e5 W: g5 27. W: g6) 26. Rb5 Ra5? 27. Bd5 (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o 27. W: d8 Rc: d8 28. W: a5)

27… Rc7 28. B: f7 + Kg7 29. W: c7 Bc7 30. Bd5 1-0 (kiʻi 12, ua haʻalele ʻo Karjakin i ka pāʻani me ka ʻeleʻele a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lanakila o ka honua).

10. Jan-Krzysztof Duda - Sergey Karjakin, kūlana ma hope o 18.Qb3

11. Jan-Krzysztof Duda - Sergey Karjakin, kūlana ma hope o 25. Wd7

12. Jan-Krzysztof Duda - Sergey Karjakin, kūlana hope, 1-0

Moʻolelo o ka World Cup

kumu:

I ka makahiki 2005, ua hoʻokani ʻia ka World Championship ma ke ʻano he 128-mea pāʻani me 7 "minimal" pōʻai, ʻo kēlā me kēia me 2 pāʻani, a ukali ʻia e kahi ʻano o nā overtime wikiwiki a laila, inā pono, hoʻopau koke. I 2021, 206 mau mea pāʻani i komo.

ʻO Levon Aronian (2005) ka mea lanakila o ka 13 World Cup, he mea pāʻani chess Armenia i pani i ka United States mai 2021.

13. Levon Aronian, lanakila o ka 2005 a me 2017 World Chess Cup, kiʻi: Eteri Kublashvili

14. Lanakila o ka 2021 World Cup, Facebook kumu Jan-Krzysztof Duda

Pāʻani hoʻokūkū hoʻokûkû honua

Hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū hoʻokûkû honua ua mālama ʻia mai Nowemapa 24 a hiki i Dekemaba 16, 2021 ma Dubai (United Arab Emirates) ma ke ʻano o ka hōʻike honua Expo. ʻO ka hoa paio o ka poʻokela honua e noho aliʻi nei ʻo Norwegian Magnus Carlsen (16) ʻo ia ka Russian Yan Alexandrovich Nepomnyashchiy (17), nāna i lanakila i ka hoʻokūkū moho. Hoʻomaka nā pāʻani ma 2020 a pau i ʻApelila 2021 ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi honua.

No nā alakaʻi o ka honua, maikaʻi loa ke kaulike o nā pāʻani ma waena o ka Lūkini a me ka Norewai. Ua hānau ʻia nā mea pāʻani ʻelua ma 1990 a ma 2002-2003 i pāʻani kekahi i kekahi i ʻekolu mau manawa i nā hoʻokūkū ʻōpio, a ua lanakila ʻelua ka Lūkini. Eia kekahi, ua lanakila ʻo Nepomniachtchi me ka poʻokela honua i kēia manawa ma 2011 (i ka wā o ka hoʻokūkū Tata Steel) a ma 2017 (London Chess Classic). ʻO ka helu holoʻokoʻa ma waena o nā keonimana ma nā pāʻani kahiko he +4-1=6 no ka Lūkini.

16. ʻO Magnus Carlsen ka poʻokela honua Chess, kumu:

17. Yan Alexandrovich Nepomniachtchi - lanakila o ka hoʻokūkū moho, kumu:

I kona wehe ʻana, hoʻomaka maʻamau ʻo Nepomniachtchi me 1.e4 (i kekahi manawa wale nō me 1.c4). ʻO ka ʻeleʻele kūʻē iā 1.e4 ke koho maʻamau i ka Sicilian Defense 1…c5 (i kekahi manawa ka French Defense 1..e6). E kūʻē i 1.d4, koho pinepine ʻo ia i ka Grunfeld Defense 1… Nf6 2.c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5

He $2 miliona ka waihona makana, a he 60 pakeneka o ka poe lanakila a he 40 pakeneka i ka poe eo. Ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka ka pāʻani ma Dekemaba 20, 2020, akā ua hoʻopanee ʻia ma muli o ka maʻi maʻi coronavirus i Nowemapa 24 - Dekemaba 16, 2021 ma Dubai.

ʻO ka hoʻokūkū moho e hiki mai ana ma 2022 e hōʻike i ʻewalu mau mea pāʻani, me Jan-Krzysztof Duda lāua ʻo Magnus Carlsen - Jan Nepomniachtchi, i nalowale i ka hoʻokūkū poʻokela honua 2021.