Ke koho nei i kahi pākahi lithium no kahi motika
Nā mea
ʻO kahi puʻukū, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he pakuhi hou,ka mea e hoʻolako ai i ke kaʻa me ka uila... ʻOi aku ka pololei, komo ka pila i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi motika a scooter paha, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi huna ahi i ka pae o nā hunaahi. ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia kāna kuleana e hoʻā wale i kahi ʻenekini motika huila ʻelua, no ka mea, he mana nō ia i nā ʻōnaehana uila i loaʻa i nā motika hou.
No laila, he mea nui ke koho ʻana i kahi paila e hōʻoia i ka hana pono o kāu motika ma ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo. I ka mākeke uila uila, he koho ko nā paikikala ma waena o nā ʻenehana ʻelua: nā pailaka mīkini waikiki kēpau-acid a me nā paila lithium-ion (lithium-ion). He aha ka pākahi lithium ion ? He aha nā mea maikaʻi o nā paila lithium-ion ? Hiki iā ʻoe ke pani i kāu pākaha motika mua me kahi lithium? ? E nānā i ke alakaʻi holoʻokoʻa e maopopo ai pehea e koho ai i ka pakuhi motika pono a me nā pono o nā pākahi lithium-ion hou.
ʻO nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka uila uila lithium
E hoʻoili kekahi paila maikaʻi ʻole i nā uila a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pilikia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia ka paila e hāʻawi ai i ka uila e pono ai e hoʻomaka i kahi motika a scooter paha. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hana ʻoi aku kahi ʻenehana hou ma mua o nā pākeke kuʻuna: motika likiuma mokokikala. O ia wale nō ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau paila mokuna hou.
He aha ka uila uila lithium?
No ka hana kūpono pono kahi kaʻa huila ʻelua i ka lako mana hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i kāna mau pono. No ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ikehu, pili ka pila i ka mea hoʻomaka. Hoʻonui hou nā mea holo kaʻa a me nā kaʻa kaʻa hou i kā lākou pila uila me nā pākahi lithium.
Le He paʻakikī ka loina hana o nā pailaka uila lithium-ion. maopopo no ka mea he hana electrochemical ia. Hoʻohana kēia mau pakuhi i ka lithium i ke ʻano o nā iona i loko o nā electrolytes wai e mālama a laila hoʻokuʻu i ka uila.
E waiho wale, i kēia mau uila uila uila hou hana ʻia me ka lithium ion alloy, nona ka pono maopopo ma mua o ka kēpau acid.
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka likiuma Ion a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ʻume lāki mokopaika
a pau Hāʻawi nā paila uila i 12 volts... Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia mau pila i kekahi mau ʻano: acid acid, kēpau kēpau, a i ʻole ion lithium. Hoʻopiha kēia mea pono i ka hana like i ka ʻenekini, akā pono e ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa.
La ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia mau ʻenehana ko lākou pahu... Hoʻokumu ʻia nā paila ʻakika kēpau i nā ʻenehana kahiko a hoʻohaumia loa. ʻAʻole like me nā pākahi lithium, e hoʻohana nei i nā mea maʻalahi maʻalahi e hana hou (lithium, hao a me phosphate).
Eia hou, kēpau kahi hana haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka lithium-ion no ka mālama ʻana i ka uila. Eia hou, ua ʻike mākou i nā pākahi lithium i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā.
. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻia nā paila Li-ion mai ko lākou hoʻolana, inā paha i kā lākou hana a i ʻole kā lākou kumukūʻai kūʻai. ʻIke ʻia lākou he ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi ma mua o nā paila acid kēpau, akā ua loli ke ʻano i nā makahiki i hala iho nei.
No laila, hāʻawi nā pāpale lithium-ion i kahi ʻenehana hou loa, hana maikaʻi ma ke kumukūʻai e like me nā pākeke waikiki kēpau.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā paikikala mokokaikala lithium Ion
ʻO kēia mau batuna hanauna hou he kiʻi maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻolana (i nā makahiki 90) ma muli o nā pilikia pinepine. Akā i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia nā pailaka uila lithium-ion, a hoʻolilo iā lākou i kahi koho kūpono i nā paila acid-lead.
ʻaneʻi Nā Pōmaikaʻi Nui o nā Pila Laikini Keaka uila Lithium :
- Nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a hoʻemi nui i ka paona. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ke kaupaona o kahi pākahi lithium hiki ke lilo i 3 mau manawa ma lalo o ke kaupaona o kahi pākiko acid lead. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia nā pila uila ma lalo o ka noho i kahi wahi paʻa. Ma ka hoʻolako ʻana i kāu motoka me kahi pākahi lithium-ion, hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻoe i ka nui o ka uila.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kaʻa uila. Hāʻawi nā paila lithium i kahi hou aku ma muli o ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana (CCA), e maʻalahi ai e hoʻomaka i ke kaʻa i ke kauwela a me ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o kēia mau paila a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
- Hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu acid-kēpau i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma lalo o 5 volts. Hiki i nā paila lithium-ion ke lawelawe i nā hoʻokuʻu hohonu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, kahi pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻoe i kāu keke kaʻa nui loa.
- ʻO ka wikiwiki wikiwiki o ka hoʻouka uila. Hoʻohana ka ʻenehana lithium-ion i ke kauoha uila wikiwiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka pa pololei. No nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa, koi nā mea hana e hoʻouka hou i 90% o ka pākuhi i 10 mau minuke.
- ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o nā paila lithium i ke anuanu ma mua o nā paila acid-lead. Eia nō naʻe, ala nā pilikia hoʻomaka i nā mahana ma lalo o -10 °. No laila e akahele, holo wikiwiki kēia mau paila i ke anuanu anuanu.
E like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, kēia Loaʻa i nā pākuhi nā helu maikaʻi ʻole... Koho i nā pākahi lithium-ion maikaʻi e pale aku i ka wela. No laila, pono e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pākali haʻahaʻa.
Eia kekahi ala e hoʻouka hou i nā paila lithium koi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kahi pā pono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kēia mau pila, e hāʻawi ana i kēia manawa haʻahaʻa i mea e wikiwiki ai i nā pōʻai hou a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola o kēia pakuhi. ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hōʻalo i nā mea kala me ka hana desulfation. Manaʻo ʻole e nānā i ka manual e aʻo pehea e hoʻoiho pono ai i kāu pakika motika.
Pono ʻoe hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea hoʻopili e hoʻopili ana i ka motika i nā alakaʻi o nā uila ma mua o ka hoʻouka hou ʻana.
Hoʻohālikelike o nā puʻukū lithium me nā motika
He nui ka poʻe kaʻa kaʻa e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o kā lākou mau huila ʻelua me nā pā lithium-ion. ʻAe ka pane Kūpono nā pākahi lithium-ion me nā motika āpau. ʻoiai he pākaha kūpono ia no nā motika.
No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pani i ka scooter kumu a i ʻole ka uila mokokaikala me kēia mau uila. v pili like ka pili.
E like me nā pākeke waikiki kēpau, e pono e hoʻolako pono i kāu kaʻa huila ʻelua me kahi pika uila pono. E hana ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e ʻike pono i ke kinikini o ka lithium-ion i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kāu motika: uila, 12V maʻamau, a me ka nui a me ka polarity.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ke koho ʻana i kahi uila uila
Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻeke kaʻa kaʻa Lithium a i ʻole ke alakaʻi ma nā hale kūʻai kaʻa a pau a i ʻole ma nā hōʻailona kūikawā. Eia naʻe, ʻo ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau no kahi kaʻa kaʻa ʻaʻole ia he mea o ka ʻenehana. Pono e mālama i ke koho ʻana i kahi pākaukau i kūpono me kāu kumu hoʻohālike a hiki ke hoʻopili i kāu kaʻa. E aʻo aku kā mākou poʻe loea iā ʻoe Kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i ka pila ʻoi loa no kāu motika.
Ka maikaʻi o nā puʻupuʻu Li-ion
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka pakuhi mua i kāu motika me kahi ʻano lithium-ion, he mea nui e paipai lama i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou kūlana... ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka pila he mea pono ia no ka hana kūpono o kahi kaʻa kaʻa huila ʻelua. ʻO ka mea mua, kūʻai aku kekahi mau mea hana i nā hiʻohiʻona kumu kūʻai i loaʻa i kahi ola pōkole loa a i ʻole pilikia paha ma hope o kekahi mau pule o ka hoʻohana ʻana: hoʻomehana wela, hoʻoiho, a pēlā aku.
Ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pakuhi lithium no kahi motika a scooter paha, paipai mākou i nā mana HOCO, Skyrich a me Shido paha. I ke 'ano wae Hāʻawi ka mea hana Skyrich i nā pākahi lithium-ion kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a hoʻomaʻalahi kūpono i nā pono o nā motoka.
Nā pae hoʻohālikelike ʻē aʻe no ke koho ʻana i kahi uila uila
Ma waho aʻe o ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i nā paila lithium, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā pae ʻē aʻe i mea e koho i ke k modelkohu i kūpono no kāu motika... ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kūlike nā paila āpau me nā hoʻohālikelike mokokaikala a pau, e laʻa me kā lākou ʻano. No laila, aia kekahi mau hōʻoia e hana ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana.
ʻaneʻi koho pae hoʻohālikelike ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi uila uila, nā lithium-ion a me ke kēpau:
- Hoʻonui ka nui o ka pila i mea e hoʻopili ai i ka wahi i manaʻo ʻia. E hōʻoia kēia i ka nui o ka nui o ka uila a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kāu pakuhi o kēia manawa.
- Polarity uila. Hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia ka lōʻihi a me ke kūlana o nā uila uila e hoʻopili ʻia i nā pahu uila me ka pāʻani ʻole. ʻO ke ana ana o nā kaula uila e koi i ke kūʻai ʻana o kahi pakuhi me ke kuhikuhi o nā terminal "+". a ʻo "-" ʻano like ia me ka hoʻohui kumu.
- Pono pono ke kinikini no nā motika e hāʻawi i ke au uila uila. Hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kekahi o nā pākahi lithium ma muli o kā lākou hoʻomaka kiʻekiʻe i kēia manawa. He kūpono loa kēia inā noho ʻoe i kahi e anuanu ai i ka hoʻoilo.
- Hana ʻia nā ʻenehana uila e pono ai i kāu mau pono: mālama pono-ʻaukake i nā paukū ʻakika acid, nā paila gel, lithium-ion, etc.
