Volkswagen Touareg 5.0 V10 TDI
Nā mea
Hoʻokomo maoli ʻia ʻo Volkswagen i ka wā i lawe ai ʻo Ferdinand Piech i ka pā, no ka mea, i ka manawa i komo ai i loko, ua hoʻololi mua ʻo ia i kahi ʻoihana kūleʻa mai loko mai: ua wehe ʻo ia i nā manawa hou no ka brand (s) a ʻumeʻume i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻaʻole ka inoa Kelemania. Ua hoʻi ʻo Turan i nā lā ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana o Piyeh (kaulana) kaulana loa. Akā mau ka kānalua no kāna mau hoʻoholo.
Hui pu me Porsche? ʻAe, inā ʻoe e nānā i ka pilina ʻohana a me ka "ʻohana" ma waena o nā hōʻailona, pono ka hana like ʻana. A i ʻole - ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia e ka ʻōlelo mua - ʻaʻole naʻauao ka pilina. He ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Volkswagen lāua ʻo Porsche, i ko lākou wahi hoʻomaka mōʻaukala mai ke Kaua Honua hope loa, ua pili pū me ka Ferdinand kaulana loa (ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo Mr. Porsche ponoʻī kēia), akā ʻo ka hapalua haneli he manawa holoʻokoʻa. lōʻihi i ka motorsport. I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hele nā mea ʻelua i nā ala ʻokoʻa loa.
ʻO Luxurious, super-expensive (ma nā huaʻōlelo maoli) SUV? Me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ʻike maoli ma kēia wahi (a ʻaʻole hiki i ka subcontractor ke hoʻokokoke i ke koi ʻana i kekahi mea e like me ia), pilikia ka ʻoihana. ʻO kekahi mau inoa mai nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i hana i inoa maikaʻi no lākou iho ma kēia wahi, a ma nā ʻāpana hema o Kelemania ua hoʻokomo pono lākou i kā lākou kīʻaha ponoʻī - a i ʻole he kīʻaha paha. A ke hana maikaʻi nei nā mea a pau. No laila pehea e hoʻokūkū maikaʻi ai ka mea hoʻomaka i kahi kahua (me he mea lā) i māhele ʻia? ʻO ke kumumanaʻo a me nā dilemmas theoretical. A laila ʻike mākou i ke kaʻa i nā kiʻi, ʻike ola, hoʻāʻo pōkole.
Ua emi ka kānalua, ka hilinaʻi nui aʻe. A hoʻokaʻawale kūpono nā mea kākau o kēia papahana i nā moho kūpono: e ka ʻenehana, e ka helehelena a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e ke kiʻi o kēlā me kēia mana.
ʻOiai ke koi "kiʻekiʻe" no nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua, ʻo Slovenia, ʻoiai, ʻaʻole ia ka mākeke mākaukau liʻiliʻi loa e huki ai i nā hopena, akā i nā mākeke o ʻEulopa Komohana a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, kahi i ʻoi aku ai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mana kūʻai, ua ʻike ʻia ua hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā wahi hoʻomaka ... Ke ʻimi nei nā mea ʻelua i nā mea kūʻai mai e like me ke kumumanaʻo a lākou i ʻike ai (ʻo ka mea nui paha) he mau moho e kūʻai ma waena o lākou; ʻo nā mea kūʻai mai ʻelua he hapa hou i ka ʻāpana a i ʻole ke neʻe nei mai nā mana ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi ana i nā huahana like.
ʻO ka Touareg, hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Cayenne sparsely spiced, nānā mai kahi mamao e like me (hoʻomanaʻo?) ʻO ka ʻāina Golf (IV). Ke hoʻokokoke iki aku ʻoe, e mau ana ka manaʻo, ʻo kēia "Golf Country" wale nō ka loaʻa ʻana o ka confectionery. E lilo ana ka Touareg i kona ano ponoi ke kokoke oe i ike pono ia ka nui, a i ka wa e ikeia ai na kikoo, a i ka wa e ike ai oe ia ia ma ka aoao o kekahi kaa i ike ia.
Manaʻo ʻia e ka poʻe he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoahānau Stuttgart, ʻo ka Touareg me kāna ʻenehana hoʻokele i koho ʻia (a me ka inoa) ke kuhikuhi nei i nā mea kūʻai aku conservative ma mua o ka Porsche Cayenne, ʻoiai ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "conservative" i kēia hihia e pono e lawe me ka akahele nui. . ʻO ka nui o ke kaʻa, kāna hana a me ka hopena, ʻaʻole ia he mau mea maʻamau i waena o nā metala e hoʻopuni ana iā mākou.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i nānā i ka papa inoa kumukūʻai (e ka hoʻolālā a i ʻole ka ulia), e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ka Touareg iā ʻoe i kona waiwai (inā ʻaʻole wikiwiki) ke nānā ʻoe i loko. Kākoʻo ʻia ka waiwai nui e nā mea (ʻili, lāʻau), a ʻo ka ʻike o ka papa ākea e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia no ka Phaeton. ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole ma laila, akā like ia. Hoʻomaopopo iaʻu ia. ʻOi loa i ka waena (eia naʻe) ʻaʻohe uaki like , kani, kelekaʻaʻike, hoʻokele ...) ʻokoʻa loa e maʻa.
Wow, he aha ke anawaena o nā mea ʻelua! ʻAe, pili pono ia i nā ana o waho o ke kaʻa. Akā ʻo nā ana ke ʻano o ka nui kūpono e pili ana i ka nui o ka dashboard a me ka hoʻokele ponoʻī, a kāwili maikaʻi ʻia me ke kaiapuni. Inā pono e hoʻokau ʻia kekahi mea, a laila ʻo ia nā visors pālua, i kēia manawa me he mea kūpono (hiki iā ʻoe ke aka i ka aniani a me nā aniani ʻaoʻao i ka manawa like), akā, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine iā lākou i nā kaʻa. . ʻO ke kūpono hoʻi e haʻi ʻia ʻo ka makani haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻole, kahi mahalo ʻole e kaohi i ka ʻike. E loaʻa hou nā pilikia ʻike ma hope o ke kaʻa, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa o ka puka hope a ʻo nā kaohi poʻo nui ʻekolu ma ka noho hope e hoʻoliʻiliʻi hou ai ka ʻike.
I ka Touareg, ʻoiai i kūpono e like me ka mea i hoʻāʻo, ʻaʻole kūpono nā mea āpau. ʻOiai ka nui o ka hoʻoponopono uila o nā noho a me ke kaʻa hoʻokele, ʻaʻohe ala e mālama ai i kahi hoʻonohonoho, a ʻo nā noho ponoʻī ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka nāwaliwali ʻaoʻao loa. ʻOiai kahi waiwai (pākolu!) Pono ke kamepiula o ka papa i ka huhū: hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka pakuhi ma waena o nā mea kani (ʻoiai ma ka Phaeton, hoʻohana ʻia mākou e kāhea iā ia ma ka pakuhi nui ma waenakonu o ka dashboard), a ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻikepili āpau i nā menus āpau. He ʻoiaʻiʻo, kani wale ia, a ʻae mākou ia mea. Akā ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻae mākou iā mākou e pīpī i ka wā e pili ana i kahi kālā nui.
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ʻo ʻoe ke kanaka me ke kī Tuareg. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻoe e noho i loko, a ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻoe e holo. ʻOiaʻiʻo, i kēia manawa i loko o nā kaʻa ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ua hiki ke komo i ke kaʻa a hoʻomaka i ka ʻenekini me ke kī ʻole, a ʻo kahi kūlana kiʻekiʻe ka mea maʻamau i waena o nā kaʻa kaʻa.
Me ka Touareg, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻano mea nui ma ke ʻano o ka nui a me ke ʻano a me ke kiʻi, a mahalo nui mākou no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka mīkini turbodiesel hou. He liʻiliʻi iki ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 5 mau lita o ka leo e hana ai - uh! - 750 Newton mika o ka torque! E noʻonoʻo ʻoe i kahi hoʻoili ʻakomi maikaʻi loa (6-wikiwiki) a me kahi puʻupuʻu hydraulic wikiwiki loa ma waena o lākou a me ka hopena (ʻoiai ke kaumaha i ʻelua a me ka hapa tona) o ke kaʻa ke hehi ʻoe i ka pedal kinoea. Mai ʻelua mau paipu hoʻoheheʻe palahalaha (hoʻokahi ma kēlā ʻaoʻao kēia ʻaoʻao) e puhi liʻiliʻi, a ke holo nei nā mea holo ma ko lākou kua.
Pono ʻoe e koi huhū e holo i waho o ka mana a me ke kaona i loko o ia Touareg, a i ʻole e hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana. Hāʻawi kēia i ka hoʻololi lima, ʻaʻole pono i ka nui o nā hihia. Inā ʻaʻole holo ke kūlana maʻamau o ka pahu pahu (D), aia kekahi papahana haʻuki e kū i ka wikiwiki o nā ʻenekini kiʻekiʻe a māʻona mau i ka holo wikiwiki ("kik-down") inā pono ʻoe i kahi lako piha o ka mana.
ʻO nā levers hoʻokele huila arcuate nui (hema a ʻākau i lalo, ʻākau) he mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me ka hana, akā e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, māʻona mau kahi hoʻoili holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa, koe wale nō no ka hoʻokele ikaika paha ma nā alanui wili. ʻOi aku ke holo pono ʻole o kēia. A laila maikaʻi e waiho i ka pahu pahu komo, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka wikiwiki o ka holo. Akā a laila e hōʻike pū ka ʻumi-ʻelima hiki ke make wai. E lilo i mea hoʻokele heihei a hiki i kāu ʻai wahie awelika ke kokoke i 25 liters no 100 mau kilomita.
No laila ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu me ka hoʻokele haʻahaʻa; ma ke ala nui a i ka wā e hele ai ma ke kua'āina, e loaʻa ka mīkini i ka 13 lita maikaʻi no kēlā me kēia 100 kilomita. A ma ke kūlanakauhale - ma kahi ma waena o kēia mau waiwai, e hilinaʻi nui ana i ka nui o nā manawa āu e makemake ai e hōʻoia i ka poʻe ʻōpio wela ʻaʻole hiki ke lanakila ʻoe i mua o ke kukui uila.
ʻAʻohe kānalua: aia ke Touareg ma ke ala, hoʻokahi ala a ʻē aʻe, "ma ka home". Hiki i ka lewa lewa ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā makemake ʻekolu: me kahi pihi maʻalahi, hōʻoluʻolu, haʻuki a me ka ʻūlū ʻana hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Aia kekahi ʻokoʻa i ka ʻoʻoleʻa ma waena o nā mea ʻelua (pono e koho ʻia ke kaila haʻuki ke nānā pono i ke kūlana kihi maikaʻi, no ka mea, hoʻoliʻiliʻi kēia i nā haʻalulu kino o ke kino), kanalua ʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi e ka mode automate. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kaupalena ʻia ka ʻenehana ma aneʻi; Ma ke ʻano he kaʻa ākea āpau, he downshift a me kahi laka ʻokoʻa waena o ka Touareg (pili uila a hana mau me ka hewa ʻole), a me ka hiki ke hoʻoponopono i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kino mai nā kumu o ka lewa mai ka lewa i hoʻomaha ʻia.
Me nā mea pono āpau, kūpono ka Touareg no ka ʻāina i manaʻo ʻia e kona inoa. E hoʻomaopopo pono ʻoe ʻaʻole i hana nā mea hana papale i kahi pika e hana maikaʻi ma ke alaloa ma 220 mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia hola, 80 mau kilomita i kēlā me kēia hola i nā piʻo a me nā iho lepo. No laila: ʻoiai lākou e hopu ana i nā pākū, e hele ka Touareg. Inā nalowale nā pākū a paʻa paha i loko o ka ʻōpū, e pau ke ala.
Inā ʻole: ua wao nahele, a ʻaʻohe paha nona e hoʻouna iā ia ma waena o nā lālā. A i ʻole ma ka māla hānai hou. ʻIke ʻoe i kaʻu e ʻōlelo ai i nā manawa āpau: pili ʻo XXL i ke kumukūʻai. E waiwai nui paha ʻoe, akā e mahalo nō ʻoe i kahi kaʻa maikaʻi loa. ʻO ia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e luku pono iā ia. I kēia manawa, hoʻi ka Touareg i ka hauʻoli XXL.
ʻO Vinko Kernc
Volkswagen Touareg 5.0 V10 TDI
ʻIkepili hōʻike
| Kūʻai: | Porsche Slovenia |
|---|---|
| Kumu kumu hoʻohālikelike kumu: | 71.443,25 € |
| ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike hōʻike: | 74.531,65 € |
| Mana: | 230 kW (313 KM) |
| ʻO ka wikiwiki (0-100 km / h): | 7,8 s |
| Ke kīlā wikiwiki: | 225 km / h |
| ECE ana, pōʻaiapuni: | 12,2l / 100km |
| Palapala hoʻokō: | Palapala hoʻokō 2 makahiki, pena palapala hoʻokō 3 makahiki, Anati-popo palapala hoʻokō 12 makahiki |
Kālā (a hiki i 100.000 km a i ʻole ʻelima mau makahiki)
ʻIkepili ʻikepili
| ʻenekini: | 10-Cylinder - 4-Stroke - V-90° - Direct Injection Diesel - Longitudinally Front Mounted - Bore & Stroke 81,0 × 95,5mm - Displacement 4921cc - Compression 3: 18,5 - Mana Kiʻekiʻe) ma 1 rpm - ka wikiwiki piston maʻamau i ka mana kiʻekiʻe 3750 m / s - mana kiko'ī 11,9 kW / l (46,7 liters no cylinder - māmā metala poʻo - wahie injection ma o ka pump-injector nenoaiu - turbocharger Exhaust kinoea - Aftercooler - Liquid hooluolu 63,6 l - Engine aila 750 l - Battery 2000 V, 6 Ah - Alternator 2 A - Oxidation catalytic converter |
|---|---|
| Ka hoʻoili ikehu: | na ka enekini e holo i na huila eha - hydraulic clutch - 6-speed automatic transmission, gear lever positions PRNDS - (+/-) - gear ratios I. 4,150; II. 2,370 hola; III. 1,560 hola; IV. 1,160 hola; V. 0,860; VI. 0,690; hoʻihoʻi i nā mea hana 3,390 - pahu pahu, 1,000 a me 2,700 - pinion ma ka ʻokoʻa 3,270 - rims 8J × 18 - nā huila 235/60 R 18 H, ʻōwili ʻia 2,23 m - wikiwiki i VI. nā mea hana ma 1000 rpm 59,3 km / h - huila kaʻawale 195 / 75-18 P (Vredestein Space Maser), palena wikiwiki 80 km / h |
| Nona iho: | ʻO ka māmā kiʻekiʻe 225 km / h - ka wikiwiki 0-100 km / h 7,8 s - ka hoʻohana wahie (ECE) 16,6 / 9,8 / 12,2 l / 100 km (gasoil) |
| Ka halihali a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana: | Van Eren - 5 puka, 5 noho - kākoʻo kino kino - Cx = 0,38 - mua hoʻokuʻu kanaka, lau punawai, pālua triangular kea alahao, ea hoʻokuʻu, stabilizer - hope hoʻokahi hoʻokuʻu, lau punawai, kea alahao, inclined ea alakaʻi. hoʻokuʻu ʻia, ke koʻokoʻo hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa, nā kaʻa diski, ka diski mua (hoʻoluʻu ikaika), ka disc hope (ka hoʻoluʻu ikaika), ka hoʻokele mana, ABS, EPBD, ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pilikia, ka wāwae mechanical ma nā huila hope (pedal ma ka hema o ka pedal. ) - ka mana hoʻokele a me ka hoʻokele pinion, hoʻokele mana, 2,9 wili ma waena o nā kikoʻī loa |
| Nuipa: | kaʻa kaʻa ʻole 2524 kg - ʻae ʻia ka nui o ke kaumaha 3080 kg - ʻae ʻia ke kaumaha trailer me ka brake 3500 kg, me ka ʻole 750 kg - ʻae ʻia ka ukana o ka hale 100 kg |
| Ana kūwaho: | ka lōʻihi 4754 mm - laula 1928 mm - ke kiʻekiʻe 1703 mm - ka huila 2855 mm - ke ala mua 1652 mm - hope 1668 mm - ka palena liʻiliʻi o ka honua 160-300 mm - ka ʻae honua 11,6 m |
| Ana kūloko: | lōʻihi (dashboard i hope seatback) 1600 mm - laula (ma na kuli) mua 1580 mm, hope 1540 mm - kiekie ma luna o ka noho mua 900-980 mm, hope 980 mm - longitudinal mua noho 860-1090 mm, hope noho 920 - 670 mm - lōʻihi noho mua 490 mm, noho hope 490 mm - anawaena huila hoʻokele 390 mm - pahu wahie 100 l |
| Pahu: | (maʻamau) 500-1525 l; Ua ana ʻia ka nui o ke kumu me nā ʻūlū maʻamau ʻo Samiteite: 1 mau ʻeke (20L), 1 mau ʻeke mokulele (36L), 2 mau ʻeke 68,5L, 1 mau ʻeke 85,5L |
ʻO kā mākou ana
| T = 10 ° C, p = 1020 mbar, rel. vl. = 63%, mileage: 8691 km, mau pika: Dunlop Grandtrek WT M2 M + S | |
| Hōʻalo 0-100km: | 7,7s |
|---|---|
| 1000m mai ke kūlanakauhale: | 28,8 makahiki ( 181 km / h) |
| Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: | 13,2l / 100km |
| I kā mākou ʻai: | 24,7l / 100km |
| hoʻāʻo hoʻāʻo: | 16,7 l / 100km |
| Ka mamao o ka paleki ma 130 km / h: | 73,0m |
| Ka mamao o ka paleki ma 100 km / h: | 42,4m |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 54dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 54dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 53dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 53dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 62dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 60dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 59dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 58dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 65dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 64dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 63dB |
| Nā hewa hōʻike: | huki iki ke kaʻa i ka ʻākau |
Loipālākiō pane lākiō (375/420)
ʻO Volkswagen Touareg V10 TDI - ka hui maikaʻi loa o nā mea kanu mana hou, mai ka mīkini a hiki i ka hoʻoili a me nā chassis; i kēia SUV i kēia manawa ma luna. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ma muli o ke ʻano hou a me ka hanohano, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai, kokoke i iwakālua miliona.
Waho (15/15)
ʻO ke kinona kūwaho i kēia manawa, ʻoluʻolu a hāʻawi i kahi solidity nani i ka waho. He kīnā ʻole ke kino.
Kalaiaina (129/140)
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻāpana (nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka dashboard, nā switch noho) i hana ʻia me ka palakiko liʻiliʻi, a he nui nā pahu kūpono he mea kupaianaha.
ʻEnekini, hoʻoili (39
/ ekahi)He huahana maikaʻi ka ʻenekini a ʻaʻohe ona pilikia kaumaha o ke kino. Hoʻololi ka pahu pahu i kēlā me kēia manawa, hemolele ke kaulike kaul.
Hana hoʻokele (86
/ ekahi)Ma muli o kona kūlana ma ke ala, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokūkū me nā kaʻa ʻoi loa o ke ala; chassis maikaʻi loa!
Hana (34/35)
Maikaʻi loa i nā helu āpau, me ka ʻokoʻa o ka loli (manawa pane pane akomi).
Palekana (32/45)
I loko nō o ke kaumaha, kaumaha ka maikaʻi. Ka palekana palekana: ka palena iki o ka ʻike hope. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka lua a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻO ke Economy
ʻO ka ʻenekini he diesel (turbo) maoli ia, akā naʻe ke hoʻopau nui nei. Nā kūlana palapala hoʻokō maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe palapala hoʻokō paʻa lima.
Mākou e hoʻomaikaʻi a hōʻino
hanohano o ke kinona a me loko
mea waiwai
maʻalahi o ka hoʻokele
kaʻa (ikehu)
hiki
Lako pono
pahu i loko
ʻōiwi ola
ʻaʻohe mea kōkua kaʻa kaʻa
kekahi huhū e pili ana i ka "polokalamu" o nā hāmeʻa kōkua
kaupalena nānā hope
ke kumukuai
mau pihi
