Helicopter Conference, National Center for Strategic Studies, Warsaw, Ianuali 13, 2016

Ma Ianuali 13, 2016, ka Helicopter Conference, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka National Center for Strategic Studies, i mālama ʻia ma ka Sofitel Victoria Hotel ma Warsaw. He manawa maikaʻi kēia hanana e kūkākūkā ai a e nānā i ke kūlana o kēia manawa a me nā manaʻo no ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka mokulele helicopter o ka Pūʻali Koa Polani. Ua hui ʻia ka hālāwai e nā poʻe akamai, nā ʻelele o ka Pūʻali Koa o Polani a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, a me nā ʻelele o nā mea hana helicopter i hāʻawi ʻia iā mākou ma ke ʻano o nā tenders no nā helicopters multi-purpose medium a me nā helikopter hoʻouka.

I ka wā o kaʻaha kūkā, ua mālamaʻia nā panela akamai a me nāʻoihanaʻoihana, i hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono no ka kūkākūkā nuiʻana o nā kumuhana e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana, ka hana hou a me ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka mokulele helicopter o ka Polish Armed Forces. I ka wā o ka hālāwai kūkā, nā pilikia e pili ana i nā makana no 50 multi-purpose medium helicopters (he kahua maʻamau no nā hoʻololi kūikawā, ua hoʻolālā ʻia e kūʻai aku i 20 mau mīkini hou aʻe o kēia papa i ka wā e hiki mai ana) a me 16-32 mau helikopter hoʻouka no ka Pūʻali Polish. kūkākūkā ʻia. , akā pili pū i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā helikopter i nā hakakā kaua a me ka manaʻo nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mokulele helicopter i ka pūʻali koa Polani.

Ua wehe ʻia ka ʻaha kūkā e Jacek Kotas, Pelekikena o ka National Center for Strategic Studies. Ua haʻi ʻia ka ʻōlelo hoʻomaka e ka Luna Hoʻomalu o ke Kōmike Parliamentary no ka National Defense, Hope Law and Justice Michal Jah. Ua ʻōlelo ka parliamentarian ʻo ke kumuhana o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka wā o ka ʻaha kūkā kekahi o nā mea nui ʻekolu o ke alakaʻi o kēia manawa o ka Ministry of Defense. I ka manawa like, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kūlana politika a me ka pūʻali koa i ka ʻāina (ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka Russian Federation i nā hana confrontational, ka hakakā Lūkini-Ukrainian, ka hoʻohui ʻana o Crimea), ʻo ka "Program for the technical modernization". ʻO nā pūʻali koa Polish no 2013-2022" pono e nānā ʻia a hoʻokomo i nā loli i pane wikiwiki i nā hoʻoweliweli hou. A laila hoʻomaka ka ʻāpana maʻiʻo, i loaʻa i ʻelua mau loea a me ʻelua mau paneli ʻenehana.

I ka wā o ka hui loea mua, ʻo Brigadier General V. res.pil. ʻO Dariusz Wroński, ka Luna Nui o ka 25th Air Cavalry Brigade o ka 1st Aviation Brigade o ka Ground Forces a me ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka Airmobile Forces, i kēia manawa Pelekikena o ka Implementation and Production Center o ka Air Force Institute of Technology, nāna i kūkākūkā i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻokō. he papahana holoʻokoʻa i hana ʻia e ka Pūʻali Koa Polani i nā makahiki, ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mokulele helicopter pūʻali koa, e hōʻike ana i nā pono a me nā hoʻonā i manaʻo ʻia ma kēia wahi.

Ua loiloi koʻikoʻi ʻo General Wronski i nā hoʻolālā e hoʻololi hou i ka mokulele helikopa o ka Pūʻali Polani, e kuhikuhi ana ʻaʻole pono ʻo Polani e loaʻa i nā ʻano helikopter hou, akā e hoʻonui pū i ko lākou loaʻa. ʻO ke kūlana o kēia manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pūʻali koa Polani e koi i ka piʻi nui o kona neʻe. Wahi a ia, ʻo kahi ʻāina e like me ko mākou nui e loaʻa iā 270 helicopters i hoʻolālā ʻia e launa pū me nā pūʻali honua, me kahi mea ikaika o nā helikopter hoʻouka (ʻo ka Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe e ʻae iā mākou e loaʻa i ka 130 o kēia mau mīkini). Ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka pūʻali koa a me ke kūlana politika i ka ʻāina a me nā ʻano mea kaua anti-aircraft i hoʻokomo ʻia i nā mea nui e hoʻolako i ka pūʻali koa o kahi ʻenemi hiki ke kūʻai ʻia, pono nā lako i kūʻai ʻia i ka papa kiʻekiʻe loa a, no laila, hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi ʻenehana. pono.

I ka manawa like, pono e hoʻohuli ʻia nā mea nui - ʻo ka mea mua, e kūʻai i nā helikopter hoʻouka (ma muli o ka pau ʻana o ka waihona ATGM, ʻaʻohe o nā helikopter Mi-24 a me Mi-2URP i nā ala kūpono o ka hakakā ea e hakakā i nā mea kaua hou. nā kaʻa kaua), a laila helicopters multi-purpose (ka manawa e hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka lawelawe, a me ka hoʻonui hou ʻana i ka home, ka mea i hoʻonui nui i ko lākou hiki ke kaua). Ua hoʻomanaʻo pū ka mea nui i ka pono e hoʻolako, ʻo ke kolu, ka lele ʻana o nā pūʻali koa honua me nā helikopa lawe kaumaha, ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia i kēia manawa.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo General Vronsky ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopau koke ʻia nā helikopter kahiko, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā limahana lele a me nā ʻenehana ke hiki i ka pae kūpono o ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻenehana hou. ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi pailaka helicopter no ka mākaukau kaua he hana lōʻihi a paʻakikī. I kona manaʻo, pono e māhele ʻia i ʻehā mau pae. ʻO ka mea mua ka puka ʻana mai ka Air Force Academy, kahi e loaʻa ai kahi manawa lele 150-hola ma SW-4 a me Mi-2 helicopters. ʻO ka lua o ka pae he 2-3 mau makahiki o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻāpana mokulele ma kahi mokulele transitional, hiki ke Mi-2, W-3 (W-3PL Głuszec - no ka hanauna hou o nā lako i hoʻokomo ʻia) a me Mi-8 ( 300-400 hola) . ʻO ke kolu o ka pae o ka detachment e mau ana i 1-2 mau makahiki a e hoʻokomo i nā mokulele ma luna o kahi helikopter i manaʻo ʻia (150-250 mau hola). Aia wale ma ka hā o ka pae i hiki ai ka mea hoʻokele i kahi kūlana mākaukau kaua a hiki ke noho i ka wā o ka misionari i ka lua, a i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope - ma ka noho o ka mea hoʻokele mua.

ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi e kākoʻo ana i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka laina W-3, Mi-2, Mi-8, Mi-17 a me Mi-24 ʻo ia hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻomau o nā hanauna o ka lele a me nā limahana loea me ka ʻike kaua nui mai nā hana kaua. ma Iraq a me Afghanistan, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻole ʻia no nā mea hana hou a e hōʻemi i ka manawa o ka loaʻa ʻana (me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i ke ʻano "hoʻāʻo a me ka hewa").

Ua kālele ʻo Lutenant Commander Maximilian Dura i nā helikopa moana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he liʻiliʻi loa ka helu o nā helikopter anti-submarine (ASW) i kūʻai ʻia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā pono, ʻoiai ʻoiai ʻaʻole nui nā moku ʻo Polish Navy i hiki ke hui pū me lākou i ka hakakā ʻana i ka ʻenemi ma lalo o ka wai (ʻo ka hopena maikaʻi loa no mākou. he tandem "helicopter -ship", kahi o ka hope ke kumu mua o ka ʻikepili no ka hoʻouka ʻana). I ka manawa like, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi ʻano helikopa o kēia papa ʻaʻole ia he hoʻoholo maikaʻi loa.

I kēia manawa, hoʻohana ka Navy Polani i ʻelua ʻano helicopter PDO: Mi-14PL me ka homing kahakai (8, inā he ʻumikūmālua mau mīkini o kēia papa e pono ai) a me ka hoʻokele SH-2G homing (4, no ʻelua frigates Oliver Hazard Perry, me ka neʻe ʻana o 4000 tona). ʻO kēia nā helikopa o nā papa nui ʻelua: ʻo Mi-14PL he 13-14 tons ke kaumaha, Sh-2G - 6-6,5 tons. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā helikopter ZOP hou, pono lākou e hoʻoneʻe 2000 tons (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻelua ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā frigates Oliver Hazard Perry i hoʻohana ʻia e nā helikopter 6,5 tons). ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēia mau moku e launa pū me 11-ton H.225M helicopters hiki ke hiki, akā paʻakikī a paʻakikī ka hana.