ʻO ka hoʻopulapula o kahi hoʻomoana a me ka hale

He aha ke kumu o ke kaʻawale?

ʻEkolu mau hana koʻikoʻi ka insulation:

• hoʻokaʻawale wela,
• pale mahu,
• hoʻokaʻawale leo.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi i ka wā e hoʻolālā ai i kahi campervan a i ʻole kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa kūpono. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka pale ʻana i ka wai mai ka condensing ma luna o nā mea metala a pēlā e pale ai i ka corrosion. He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka insulation thermal no ka mea e pale ana i kā mākou kaʻa mai ka wela i ke kauwela a emi mālie ka wela i nā lā anuanu. Acoustic insulation, i ʻike mau ʻia ʻo ke kani ʻana a i ʻole dampening, ʻo ia ka mea nui i ka wā o ka holo ponoʻī, no ka mea e hōʻemi loa ia i ka leo o ka ea a me nā kani e hele mai ana mai ke alanui, a laila e hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hoʻokele.

ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka insulation i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ke hoʻomaka nei mākou e hana me ke kaʻa a ua hoʻokaʻawale loa iā ia. Pono ke komo ʻana i kēlā me kēia wahi e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā "alahaka anu" - nā wahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia kahi e pakele ai ka wela.

ʻO ka pae aʻe ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka degreasing o ka ʻili. ʻO nā mea Bitmat i manaʻo ʻia no ka insulation automotive i ka hapanui o nā hihia paʻa ponoʻī, a i mea e lawelawe ai lākou iā mākou no nā makahiki he nui, pono e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka adhesion lawa. ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi papa hoʻopili ponoʻī i nā mea kūkulu hale, kahi e koi ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā adhesives, kahi e hoʻopuka pinepine ai i nā uahi ʻino no nā mahina he nui ma hope o ka noi.

Pono ʻoe e koho i nā mea kūpono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana automotive, e pale aku i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole e like me ka ʻili ʻana, nā ʻala maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka wai. Ke ho'āʻo nei kekahi poʻe e hoʻohana i nā mea kūkulu hale, akā ʻaʻole kūpono nā mea hana no nā hale no nā kaʻa a ʻaʻole kūpono i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia. Hiki i nā mea hewa ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia ma hope a, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻemi ʻia ka hana. Kekahi ho'āʻo e hoʻohana cheap non-crosslinked polyethylene, ka mea, ka mea mua, he nui haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka lōʻihi hoʻohālikelike i ka lāʻau-ma muli huahana, a me ka lua, ua lako pinepine me metallized foil, mai ka waho hiki ke nana like maoli alumini. ma waho, akā ʻaʻole i hāʻawi i ka insulation thermal kūpono.

ʻO ka hana hope ma mua o ka hoʻomau ʻana, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā mea pono āpau. Pono mākou, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe: nā pahi ʻoi a me kahi ʻōwili moena butyl. Ma hope o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kēia pūʻulu o nā mea hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻokomo i ka insulation.

Ma muli o nā makahiki he nui o ka ʻike o Bitmat, pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka moena butyl mānoanoa 2mm a me 3mm polystyrene foam me kahi papa alumini no ka papahele. A laila, hana mākou i kahi papa lāʻau (i kapa ʻia he truss) a hoʻopiha iā ia, no ka laʻana, polystyrene foam/XPS foam a i ʻole nā ​​papa PIR. Hoʻomaka mākou i ka hui me ka butyl rubber me ka alumini (i kapa ʻia ʻo butylmate), kahi insulator maikaʻi o nā leo haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā haʻalulu, a e pale pū i ka papahele mai ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai a hana e like me ke kani ʻana a me kahi pale leo. Pono mākou eʻokiʻoki i ka'ōpala i nā'āpana kūpono, e kāpili i ka papahele, a laila e'ōwili i waho me kahi'ōwili.

E like me ka papa aʻe, paipai mākou i ka pahu alumini paʻa ponoʻī Bitmat K3s ALU me ka mānoanoa o 3 mm. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēia huahana he papa o ka alumini maoli, aʻo nā huahana o nā mea hoʻokūkū pinepine i metallized plastic foil, kahi e hoʻopilikia nui ai i ka maikaʻi o ka insulation thermal. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ami ʻōhua me ka lipine alumini paʻa ponoʻī e hoʻopau i nā alahaka anu.

Hoʻokomo mākou i nā scaffolding lāʻau (trusses) ma ka papa i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, kahi e waiho ai mākou i kahi mea, no ka laʻana, XPS Styrodur - e hāʻawi i ka rigidity a hoʻopau i ka insulation holoʻokoʻa. Ke mākaukau ka papahele, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaka e hana i nā paia o kā mākou kaʻa.

ʻO ka pale ʻana o ka pā ka mea nui loa, no ka mea, pili ia i ka nui o nā kilokani i loaʻa iā mākou e komo i loko o ke kaumaha o ke kaʻa i ʻae ʻia, me nā mea holo a me nā ukana. Me nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā mākou lumi e hoʻololi ai a hiki iā mākou ke uhi i nā paia holoʻokoʻa me ka butyl matting. Eia naʻe, i ka hihia o nā kaʻa nui, pono e hoʻolei i ke kaumaha keu a uhi i nā ʻili me nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka moena butyl (25x50cm a i ʻole 50x50cm pauku).

ʻOki mākou i ka moena alumini-butyl i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou ma luna o nā ʻāpana nui a pālahalaha o ka metala e hoʻopiha ai lākou i ka hakahaka ma 40-50%. Hana ʻia kēia e hōʻemi i ka haʻalulu i loko o ka lau metala, ʻoʻoleʻa a hāʻawi i kahi papa insulating mua maikaʻi.

ʻO ka papa aʻe ʻo ka thermal insulating self-adhesive foam rubber me ka ʻole alumini. Ma waena o nā spans (reinforcements) e waiho mākou i ka plastic foam me ka mānoanoa o 19 mm a kiʻekiʻe aʻe e hoʻopiha piha i nā ākea. He elastic ka foam a hiki iā ia ke lawe pololei i ke ʻano o nā lau a me nā mea hoʻomaha, e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi i ka insulation thermal o ka mea hoʻomoana.

Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pahu alumini ʻole, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā āpau me 3 mm mānoanoa alumini foam, a mākou i hoʻohana mua ai ma ka papahele - K3s ALU. Hoʻopili mākou i ka plastic foam mānoanoa 3 mm i ka paia holoʻokoʻa, e uhi ana i nā papa o mua a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ka hale, a hoʻopaʻa i nā hui pū me ka lipine alumini. Mālama kēia i ka nalowale o ka wela; loaʻa i ka alumini nā waiwai e hōʻike i ka radiation thermal, a hana pū kekahi i mea pale i ka mahu wai a me kona condensation ma nā mea metala. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopiha ʻia nā ʻaoʻao paʻa (nā mea hoʻoikaika) me ka polyurethane foam a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea like, no ka mea, ʻo kā lākou kuleana ʻo ka wehe ʻana i ka wai mai lalo o nā profiles. Pono e pale ʻia nā ʻaoʻao me nā mea anti-corrosion e pili ana i ka beeswax.

Mai poina e pili ana i nā hakahaka e like me nā puka. Paipai mākou e uhi i ka lau puka o loko me ka moena butyl, e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā puka ʻenehana me ia, a e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpala puaa mānoanoa 6 mm ma loko o ka upholstery plastic. ʻO nā puka - ʻaoʻao, hope a me mua - he nui nā puka, a inā ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo ʻia i ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka mea hoʻomoana, hoʻopilikia lākou i ka hopena hope o kā mākou hana.

Hoʻopau mākou i ka hale ma ke ʻano like me nā paia - hoʻopili mākou i kahi moena butyl i 50-70% o ka ʻili ma waena o nā spans, e hoʻopiha i kēia wahi me ka pahu K19s a uhi iā ia me ka pahu K3s ALU, e hoʻopili i nā hui me ka tape alumini. . 

He mea koʻikoʻi ka insulation cabin no ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā kumu acoustics, akā mālama pū kekahi i ke kaʻa. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea kino ma lalo nei: ka papahele, ke poʻo poʻo, nā pahu huila, nā puka a, ke koho ʻia, ka ʻāpana. Ma keʻano laulā, mālama mākou i ka loko e like me kā mākou mālama ʻana i ke kani ʻana o nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe. Maanei mākou e hoʻohana nui ai i ʻelua mau mea - butyl moena a me ka polystyrene foam. Hoʻopili mākou i kahi moena butyl ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau, ʻōwili iā ia i waho, a laila uhi i nā mea āpau me 6 mm mānoanoa.

Nui ka poʻe e hopohopo pono i ke kaumaha o kā lākou kaʻa i ka heluhelu ʻana e pili ana i kēia mau papa he nui, ʻoiai ʻo ka huaʻōlelo "rubber" e pili pū ana me kahi mea kaumaha loa. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, inā ʻoe e nānā pono i ka pilikia, ʻike ʻia me ka hoʻokaʻawale piha ʻana, ʻaʻole nui ka nui o ke kaumaha. E like me ka laʻana, e nānā i ke kaumaha o ke kani ʻana no ka nui kaulana L2H2 (no ka laʻana, ʻo Fiat Ducato a Ford Transit kaulana), i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā huahana Bitmat e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma luna.

Wahi noho:

• moena butyl 2 mm (12 m2) - 39,6 kg
• ka pahu pahu 19 mm (19 m2) - 22,8 kg
• ʻO ka pahu pahu alumini 3 mm mānoanoa (26 m2) - 9,6 kg.

Kaʻa kaʻa: 

• moena butyl 2 mm (6 m2) - 19,8 kg
• ka pahu pahu 6 mm (5 m2) - 2,25 kg

ʻO ka huina, hāʻawi kēia iā mākou ma kahi o 70 kilokani no ka lumi noho (ʻo ia hoʻi me ka pahu kinoea a i ʻole ka mea holo kanaka makua) a me 22 kilokani no ka pahu, ʻaʻole ia he hopena nui inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. mākou Hāʻawi mākou iā mākou iho me ka insulation thermal maikaʻi loa a me ka pale leo i ka wā huakaʻi ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa.

Inā he mau kānalua kāu, makemake ʻoe e hōʻoia a koho paha i nā mea ponoʻī, aia nā loea loea Bitmat ma kāu lawelawe. E kāhea wale i 507 465 105 a i ʻole e kākau iā [e-mail].

Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e kipa i ka pūnaewele www.bitmat.pl, kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā mea insulating, a me kahi ʻāpana ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kahi e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo he nui.