Ua haʻalele lākou a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻi - 12 mau kaʻa i nalowale

Ua pau ka noho ʻana o kēīa mau kaʻa kaʻa i loko o nā makahiki i hala aku nei. ʻAʻole maopopo iki ka lehulehu i kekahi o lākou, akā ʻike ʻia kekahi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. No ke aha mākou i hele ai i aneʻi a he aha kā mākou i nalo ai mai kā lākou pani ʻana? A i ʻole no ka maikaʻi paha ia, no ka mea, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ua aneane nalowale? Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻae ʻia aia he mau hoʻokoe, no ka mea, ua hana kekahi o kēia mau mana i nā kaʻa kupaianaha.

NSU

Ua make ka brand no ka hapalua haneli a ʻo kāna kumu hoʻohālike hou ʻo ka NSU Ro 80, me kāna ʻenekini rotary 1,0 lita e hana ana i 113 hp. ʻaʻole maoli maoli i ka hoʻolālā. I nā makahiki 1960, ua kūleʻa ka brand German i ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hope, akā ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e paʻi i ka honua me kahi kaʻa hana mana Wankel.

Ua make ka hoʻoholo iā NSU, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi nui ʻia kēia mau ʻenekini, a ua hoʻomaka ka wana o nā kaʻa huila hope i kēlā manawa. No laila, ua lilo ka NSU Ro 80 i mele mele no ka ʻoihana i hele i lalo o ka mana o Audi. Ua hui ʻia kahi ʻoihana kaulana i ka pono ʻole a poina koke ʻia.

ʻO Daewoo

ʻAʻohe mea i manaʻo ʻia e panakalupa ka paʻa ʻana o Kōlea i ka makahiki 1999 a e kūʻai ʻia aku kēlā ʻāpana. Kaulana nā kaʻa Daewoo a puni ka honua a ua hana ʻia ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma waho o Kōlea Hema, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki paha kekahi iā lākou.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hou loa ka Daewoo Gentra, kahi kope o Chevrolet Aveo a hana ʻia a hiki i ka 2015 ma Uzbekistan. I kēia manawa ua ʻākoakoa nā kaʻa ʻo Ravon ma kahi, a i ke koena o ka honua ua lilo ʻo Daewoo iā Chevrolet.

SIMCA

I ka manawa ma mua, ua hoʻokūkū kūleʻa kēia māka Farani me nā mea hana nui, e lawe ana i nā kaʻa kupaianaha i ka honua. Ua lawelawe ka ʻohana SIMCA 1307/1308 ma ke ʻano he mea ulu no ka hana ʻana o Moskvich-2141.

ʻO ka mana hou loa o ka brand i puka mai i ka makahiki 1975, iā SimCA ka mea nona ka pilikia kālā ʻo Chrysler. I ka hopena, haʻalele ka poʻe ʻAmelika i ka mana, e hoʻōla hou i ka inoa Pelekane kahiko ʻo Talbot i kona wahi.

Talbot

ʻOiai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia i hala, ua hana ʻia nā kaʻa ikaika a hanohano ma lalo o kēia brand - ma UK, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka hui, a ma Farani. I ka makahiki 1959, ua lawe ʻia ka hale hana Farani e SIMCA a ua hoʻopau ʻia ka brand i ʻole e alakaʻi hewa i nā mea kūʻai aku.

I ka makahiki 1979, ua hoʻokau ʻo Chrysler i ka inoa SIMCA a hoʻihoʻi i ka inoa kahiko ʻo Talbot, a hiki i ka makahiki 1994. ʻO nā kaʻa hope loa ma lalo o kēia māka ka hatchback nui o ka inoa like a me ka compact Horizont a me Samba. ʻO ka hopohopo PSA, ka mea nona nā kuleana i ka mana i kēia manawa, i ʻōlelo ʻia e noʻonoʻo ana e hoʻōla hou i ka Talbot, e hoʻolilo iā ia i counterpart Dacia, akā ʻaʻole kēia i hōʻoia.

ʻO Oldsmobile

ʻO kekahi o nā inoa kahiko a me nā mea hanohano o ʻAmelika, he hōʻailona ia o nā waiwai palena ʻole o ka ʻoihana auto auto. I nā 1980, hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā kaʻa me nā hoʻolālā hoʻonaninani i mua o ko lākou manawa.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia kenekulia, ua hoʻoholo ʻo GM e kālele i nā hōʻailona Chevrolet a me Cadillac, ʻaʻohe wahi no Oldsmobile. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hou loa o ka brand kaulana ʻo Alero.

Moskvich

A inā mihi ko ʻAmelika i ka Oldsmobile, a laila mālama ka hapa nui o nā Lūkini iā ​​Moskvich ma ke ala like. Hoʻomaka kēia māka i ka mea lawe kaʻa mua ma ka USSR, ke kaʻa liʻiliʻi Soviet mua i manaʻo ʻia i nā mea kūʻai pilikino, a me ka kaʻa nui i mua o ke kaua ma mua o ke kaua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kōkua kēia iā ia e ola i ka loli.

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike hou loa, ʻo ka Moskvich-2141, hāʻule i ka pōʻino i ka maikaʻi weliweli a me ka hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻole o ka hale hana. ʻO ka ho'āʻo e ola hou me nā hiʻohiʻona "Prince Vladimir" a me "Ivan Kalita" (2142) i pau i ka hāʻule. I kēia mau lā, ua loaʻa nā lono e hoʻomākaukau ana ʻo Renault i ka hoʻāla hou ʻana o ka brand Soviet, akā ʻaʻole paha kēia, no ka mea ʻaʻole pono nā Lūkini ponoʻī.

Plymouth

ʻAʻole wale ʻo GM wale nō ka mea i ʻehaʻeha i nā hoʻokele hewa he mau makahiki, akā ʻo Chrysler kona hoa paio. I ka makahiki 2000, ua pani ka hui i kekahi o nā lāhui "folk" kahiko o ʻAmelika (hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1928), ka mea i hoʻokūkū kūleʻa me nā hiʻohiʻona Ford a me Chevrolet kumu kūʻai.

Ma waena o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hou loa, ʻo ia ka avant-garde Prowler, i hoʻohuli ʻia he hemahema. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻohālike e ka brand Chrysler, akā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa hou.

Volga

ʻO ka nalo ʻana o kēia māka he mea ʻeha loa ia no nā poʻe Lūkini he nui, akā ʻo kēia ko lākou hewa. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, haʻalele wale lākou iā ia: ʻo ke kūʻai aku o ka GAZ-31105 i kamaʻāina, a me ke kaʻa Siber hou hou aku, e hāʻule mau ana.

Aia nō ka mana o Volga i ka paʻa o GAZ, akā ʻaʻole hiki i kāna huahana ke hoʻokūkū me nā mea hana nui. A he mea ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ia i kahi brand ke hoʻi mai.

Nā mauna ʻo Tatra

Inā nostalgic ka poʻe Lūkini no Moskvich a me ka Volga, a nostalgic ka poʻe ʻAmelika iā Oldsmobile a me Pontiac, a laila minamina maoli nā Czechs iā Tatra. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi i hoʻokahi wale nō kumu hoʻohālike no 30 mau makahiki - Tatra 613, ʻoiai inā he kumu maoli ia i ka hoʻolālā a me ke kūkulu ʻana.

I ka makahiki 1996, ua ho'āʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i kahi mana hou o ka Tatra 700 me kahi mīkini 8 hp V231. ʻO 75 wale nō mau ʻāpana i kūʻai ʻia i loko o ʻekolu mau makahiki, e hōʻailona ana i ka hopena o ka mōʻaukala o ka brand. Loaʻa paha mau loa. A he mea minamina, no ka mea, hāʻawi nui ʻo Tatra i ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Me ka hapa nui o ka hana ʻana o ka VW Beetle, no laila, ma hope o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua, ua uku ka hopohopo Kelemania iā lākou i ka uku.

Kaumua

No nā mea pā o nā kaʻa haʻuki Pelekane wikiwiki, ʻo ka nui o kēia mana. ʻAʻole lākou i mahalo wale i kāna mau alanui, akā i nā sedan, i waena o ka poʻe ikaika o kā lākou papa a hiki ke hoʻokūkū me BMW. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike hope loa o ka inoa ʻo Triumph TR8 haʻuki alanui me kahi 3,5-liter V8, i hana ʻia a hiki i ka 1981.

A hiki i ka makahiki 1984, ua noho ka Triumph Acclain, a ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Honda Ballade. No BMW ka mana, akā ʻaʻohe mea i lohe ʻia no ke ala hou ʻana. No laila, ua lilo ʻo Triumph i mea kaulana a mahalo ʻia i nā mana Pelekane i lilo i poina.

SAAB

He nui ka minamina o ka mea hana hana Suetena. I nā makahiki i hala aku, ua hana ʻo SAAB i nā kaʻa kumu me nā dinamika kupaianaha, i manaʻo ʻia i ka poʻe ʻepekema a me nā aesthetes. I ka mua, ua hui ka hui me Scania, a laila hele mai ma lalo o ka ʻēheu o GM, a laila ua kūʻai ʻia e ka hui Dutch Spyker a lilo ka waiwai o Kina.

Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā anakahi 197 o nā mana 9-3 a me 9-5 i ka makahiki 2010. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe ona manaʻo o ka mea hou aʻe e hoʻōla hou i ka inoa, akā lana ka manaʻo o kāna poʻe mea ʻaʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Mercury

Ua loaʻa pū ʻo Ford i nā pohō. Hana ʻia ma 1938, ua kū ka brand Mercury i kona wahi ma waena o ka Ford nui a me ka mea hanohano ʻo Lincoln a hala ka makahiki 2010.

ʻO kekahi o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona hou he sedan nui ʻo Mercury Grand Marquis. ʻO kāna mau hoa kaʻa Ford Crown Victoria a me Lincoln Town Car i hoʻomau i ka hana ʻana i kahi manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole like me Mercury, ua hele mua ka brand Lincoln.