Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā mea hoʻokele F-16 Dutch ma Arizona

ʻAʻohe hale mokulele ma Tucson e like me nā kahua mokulele Dutch. No laila, kū nā Dutch F-16 ma ke akea, ma lalo o nā pale maka, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana ma ke kiʻi J-010. ʻO kēia ka mokulele i hāʻawi ʻia i ke alakaʻi squadron, i kākau ʻia ma ke kiʻi o ka uhi cockpit. Kiʻi na Niels Hugenboom

ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā moho no ka Royal Netherlands Air Force Basic Training School e hoʻokumu ʻia i nā ʻike mākaukau mākaukau, nā hoʻokolohua olakino, nā hoʻokolohua kino kino a me nā hoʻokolohua noʻonoʻo. Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ka Royal Military Academy a me ka Basic Aviation Training School, ua ho'ouna 'ia nā moho i koho 'ia e lele F-16 i Sheppard Air Force Base ma United States no ke a'o hou 'ana. A laila, neʻe lākou i kahi hui Dutch ma Tucson Air National Guard Base ma waenakonu o ka wao nahele ʻo Arizona, kahi i lilo ai lākou i mau pailaka F-16 Dutch.

Ma hope o ke puka ʻana mai ka Royal Military Academy, ua komo nā mea hoʻokele i ka papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa mokulele ma ke kahua Wundrecht ma Netherlands. Ua wehewehe mua ke alakaʻi o ka papa, ʻo Major Pilot Jeroen Kloosterman iā mākou, ua aʻo ʻia nā mea hoʻokele āpau o ka Royal Netherlands Air Force a me ka Royal Netherlands Navy ma ʻaneʻi mai ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mokulele mokulele ma 1988. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka papa i ka ʻāpana honua a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana i ka lewa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka honua, aʻo nā moho i nā kumuhana a pau e pono ai ke loaʻa ka laikini pailaka, e like me ke kānāwai mokulele, meteorology, hoʻokele, hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana mokulele, a pēlā aku. Ma nā pule he 25 e hiki mai ana, aʻo nā haumāna i ka lele ʻana i ka mokulele Swiss Pilatus PC-12. He 7 o keia mau mokulele i ka mokulele kaua Dutch.

Base Sheppard

Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i kahi papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa mokulele mokulele, hoʻouna ʻia nā pailaka F-16 e hiki mai ana i Sheppard Air Force Base ma Texas. Mai ka makahiki 1981, ua hoʻokō ʻia kahi papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa hui no nā pailaka kaua no nā lālā ʻEulopa o NATO, i kapa ʻia ʻo Euro-NATO Joint Jet Pilot Training (ENJJPT), ma aneʻi. Hāʻawi kēia i nā pono he nui: nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, kahi ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mokulele, hoʻonui i ka standardization a me ka interoperability, a me nā mea hou aku.

I ka pae mua, aʻo nā haumāna e lele i ka mokulele T-6A Texan II, a laila neʻe i ka mokulele T-38C Talon. I ka pau ʻana o kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa lele, loaʻa nā cadets i nā hōʻailona hoʻokele. ʻO ka ʻanuʻu aʻe he papa hana i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Introduction to Fighter Fundamentals (IFF). I loko o kēia papa he 10 pule, hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā haumāna i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke kaua lele, ke aʻo ʻana i nā loina o ka BFM (Basic Fighter Maneuvers) maneuvering, ka hoʻouka kaua ʻino a me ka pale kaua, a me nā hiʻohiʻona paʻakikī. ʻO kahi o kēia papa ke aʻo ʻana i ka lawelawe ʻana i nā mea kaua maoli. I kēia hopena, lele nā ​​haumāna i nā mokulele kaua AT-38C Combat Talon. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka papa, hoʻouna ʻia nā moho no nā pailaka hoʻokele i ke kahua ʻo Tucson ma Arizona.

Lala Holani ma Tucson

ʻO Tucson International Airport kahi home o ka Air National Guard a me kāna ʻēheu 162nd, kahi e noho ai ʻekolu mau pūʻali hoʻomaʻamaʻa F-16. 148th Fighter Squadron - Puʻupuʻu Dutch. Noho ka ʻēheu i 92 ʻeka o ka ʻāina kokoke i nā hale mokulele ʻo Tucson Civil. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻāpana o ka mokulele ʻo Tucson Air National Guard Base (Tucson ANGB). ʻO ka 148th Fighter Squadron, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana i ke ala holo a me ke ala kaʻa e like me ke kahua mokulele kīwila, a hoʻohana i ka palekana mokulele a me nā lawelawe pilikia i hāʻawi ʻia e Tucson International Airport. ʻO ka hana nui o ka 148th Fighter Squadron ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻokele F-16 Dutch.

I ka makahiki 1989, ua komo ʻo Netherlands a me ʻAmelika i kahi ʻaelike e hoʻohana i nā kālā a me nā limahana o ka Air National Guard e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā pailaka F-16 Dutch. ʻO ka Dutch ka mua o nā ʻāina he nui i hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana i ka Air National Guard. I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ke aʻo ʻana i ka 178th Fighter Wing o ka Ohio Air National Guard ma Springfield ma kahi ʻaelike ʻekolu makahiki, akā hoʻi i Tucson i 2010. ʻO ka ʻāpana he Dutch holoʻokoʻa, a ʻoiai ua hoʻohui ʻia i loko o nā hale o ka 162nd Wing, ʻaʻohe ona manaʻo ʻAmelika - pili nā kūlana Dutch, nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā lula o ke ola koa. Ua loaʻa i ka Royal Netherlands Air Force he 10 o kāna mau F-16 ponoʻī ma ʻaneʻi (ʻelima F-16AM noho hoʻokahi a me ʻelima F-16BM noho ʻelua), a me 120 mau pūʻali koa mau. Ma waena o lākou he mau kumu aʻo, a me nā kumu aʻoaʻo simulator, nā mea hoʻolālā, nā logistic a me nā ʻenehana. Hoʻohui ʻia lākou e nā pūʻali koa 80 US Air Force e lawelawe ana ma lalo o ke kauoha Dutch a hahai i nā kaʻina hana hoʻopaʻi koa Dutch. ʻO ka luna hoʻomalu o ka hui Dutch ma Tucson, Arizona ʻo Lieutenant Colonel Joost "Nicky" Luysterburg. ʻO "Nicky" he mea hoʻokele akamai F-16 me 4000 mau hola o ka manawa lele ma kēia ʻano mokulele. ʻOiai ʻo ia e lawelawe ana ma ka Royal Netherlands Air Force, ua komo ʻo ia i 11 mau misionari ma waho e like me Operation Deny Flight ma Bosnia a me Herzegovina, Operation Allied Forces ma Serbia a me Kosovo, a me Operation Enduring Freedom ma Afghanistan.

Aʻo kumu ma ka F-16

I kēlā me kēia makahiki, aia ma kahi o 2000 mau hola o ka lele ʻana o ka hui Dutch ma Tucson, a ʻo ka hapa nui a i ʻole ka hapa i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa haumāna F-16, i kapa ʻia ʻo Initial Qualification Training (IQT).

Ua hoʻolauna mai ʻo Lieutenant Colonel "Nicky" Luisterburg iā mākou i ka IQT: hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi ʻana mai T-38 a i F-16 me hoʻokahi mahina o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa honua, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa theoretical a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa simulation. A laila hoʻomaka ka pae hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono o ka F-16. Hoʻomaka nā haumāna ma ka lele ʻana me kahi kumu aʻoaʻo o ka F-16BM, e aʻo ana e lele i ka mokulele ma ka hana ʻana i nā hana maʻalahi ma ka pōʻai a me nā mokulele āpau. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pailaka e hana i kā lākou holo kaʻawale mua ma hope o ʻelima mau mokulele me kahi kumu. Ma hope o ka lele kaʻawale, hoʻomau ka poʻe aʻo i ke aʻo ʻana i ka BFM - nā hana hoʻoikaika maʻamau i ka wā o ke aʻo ʻana i ka ea. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa BFM i nā hana maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hakakā lewa e loaʻa ai ka lanakila ma luna o ka ʻenemi a hoʻomohala i kahi kūpono e hoʻohana ai i kāu mau mea kaua ponoʻī. Loaʻa iā ia nā hana hoʻomāinoino a pale i nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole o nā pae paʻakikī.