Toyota Land Cruiser - kanaka elemakule makamae

Makahiki o ka hana ana - 1996, mileage 270 tausani. km, ʻo PLN 30 ke kumu kūʻai! Ka makahiki o ka hana ʻana 2000, mileage 210 tausani km. km, kumu kūʻai - PLN 70 tausani. ʻO ka pupule, a i ʻole he hoʻāʻo e hoʻāhewa i ka mea kūʻai naʻaupō no ka hoʻopunipuni? ʻAʻole kekahi a ʻaʻole kekahi. No ka mea, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻo ia kekahi o nā kaʻa maikaʻi loa i kū i nā alanui (a ʻaʻole wale). ʻO Toyota Land Cruiser kahi kaʻa nona ka moʻolelo ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻāina he nui. ʻO kahi kaʻa e uku ai ka mea kūʻai aku e like me ka mea e noi ai ka mea kūʻai aku. Akā, no ke aha? No ka mea, i ka hapanui o ka manawa... pono ia!

He moʻolelo ka Land Cruiser e hele ana i nā alanui a me nā mea hihiu o ka honua. Ua hānau ʻia ka mōʻaukala o ke kumu hoʻohālike ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o ka poʻe Kepanī i kā lākou ʻoiaʻiʻo ma hope o ke kaua. Pono nā lawelawe pale o ka ʻāina i kahi SUV maikaʻi loa, a pono ʻo Toyota i kahi mākeke kūʻai. Ma hope o nā ho'āʻo he nui, i ka 50s mua, mai kēia symbiosis koi, ua hānau ʻia ka Land Cruiser, i kapa ʻia ʻo ... Jeep (Willis kū'ē koi i ka hui Kepani e hoʻololi i kona inoa). No laila, i ka makahiki 1954, ua hoʻomaka kahi au hou i ka mōʻaukala o ka mōʻī Kepani.

ʻO ka Land Cruiser J90, ʻo ia ka inoa o ka kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa Iapana, i hana ʻia ma ka hale hana Iapana ma 1996 - 2002 (ke hana ʻia nei ke kumu hoʻohālike ma kekahi mau wahi o ka honua, me Colombia), he kaʻa. He kūpono ia no ka holo ʻana ma waho o ke alanui a me ka neʻe ʻoluʻolu ma nā ala lōʻihi a paheʻe. No nā mea kūʻai aku ʻoi aku ka koi, ua hana ka mea hana i ka ʻano J100 (no ka laʻana, ka UZJ100L series) - kahi ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole Land Cruiser i hoʻolako ʻia me ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mua axle suspension, ka mea, ma kahi o nā lako waiwai nui, hāʻawi pū i ka hiki ke lawe. a hiki i ka ehiku kanaka. kaʻahele.

ʻO ka Land Cruiser J90 series he kaʻa ʻaʻole i haki. Gigantic mileage, pepehi kanaka hana ma ka paakiki alanui kūlana, hana ma lalo o ke kaumaha kaumaha i loko o ke kula - ma ka pono lawelawe Land Cruiser, keia mea, aole e hana iki i ka manao. ʻO ka hoʻolālā paʻa, e pili ana i kahi axle koʻikoʻi ma hope a me ka hoʻokuʻu kūʻokoʻa i mua, kūpono no nā huakaʻi kaʻa ma waho a me nā ala kaʻa lōʻihi ma ʻEulopa. ʻO nā powertrains maikaʻi a hiki ʻole ke hoʻopau ʻia, me kahi ʻenekini 6-lita V3.4 me ka mana o lalo o 180 hp. a he 3.0 TD diesel kahiko akā kāhiko me 125 hp. (e like me ka ʻōlelo a nā mea nona, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia) - ʻo ia nā ʻenekini e lawelawe wiwo ʻole iā ʻoe no nā makahiki he nui. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole ʻae ke kaumaha o ke kaʻa kiʻekiʻe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pono i kā lākou hihia.

Inā mākou e ʻimi nei i kahi koho "eco", a laila pono mākou e makemake i ka mīkini diesel D4D hou me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana Common Rail. ʻO ka Land Cruiser ka lawa kūpono a me ka waiwai kūpono me kēia 163 hp ʻekolu-lita. ma lalo o ke kapa. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole like me ka diesel kahiko, pono kēia ʻenekini i ka mālama kūikawā, no ka mea, ua hilinaʻi nui ʻia kona lōʻihi i ke ʻano mālama kūpono. Hiki i nā kuhi hewa ke hoʻopau i kāu waiwai.

I kekahi hihia, inā ʻike ʻia nā hemahema, e uku nui ʻia kā lākou hoʻopau ʻana. He kiʻekiʻe loa nā kumukūʻai no nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa mua, ʻaʻohe mea hoʻololi kiʻekiʻe, a ʻaʻole nui nā hale hana kūʻokoʻa kūikawā i ka lawelawe ʻana i kahi kaʻa ʻenehana loea.

ʻO nā wahi nāwaliwali o ke kumu hoʻohālike, pono e nānā ʻia ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i kaʻa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka mīkini hoʻokele. Hiki i nā mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻokuʻu, ʻūlū a māhā paha ke hōʻailona o nā kumukūʻai koʻikoʻi - ke kumukūʻai kahi pahu pahu hou he mau tausani zł. zl.

ʻO Land Cruiser kahi kaʻa ʻāina āpau i hana ʻia me ka ʻiʻo a me ke koko. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻano hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻano, ma kahi o ka wiwo ʻole o ke alanui, hāʻawi ka Land Cruiser i kahi mea ʻē aʻe - kahi hana hoʻokele maikaʻi loa. Me kēia kaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo kūleʻa ma nā ala kaʻa a me nā ala ākea me ka makaʻu ʻole i ka hōʻoluʻolu haʻahaʻa ma ke alanui. Eia naʻe, i mea e leʻaleʻa ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia kaʻa, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi ʻeke kālā kūpono - a ʻaʻole wale kēia e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai kūʻai, akā ma luna o nā mea āpau e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka hana. No ka mea, e noho ka Land Cruiser i kaʻa pilikia ʻole ke hiki i ka mea hou ke hāʻawi iā ia me ka mālama pono a me ka mālama pono. A me keia, ka mea pōʻino, ma ka hihia o keia kaʻa hiki ke pipiʻi.

topspeed.com