Toyota Camry - hoʻihoʻi uila

Hoʻi hou ʻo Toyota i ka Old Continent me kāna sedan kaulana loa. No hea mai ka hoʻoholo e hana i kēia hana? A he aha ka pili o kēia me Polani? 

He maʻalahi. I kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i ka manawa o ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka facelift hou o ka hiʻohiʻona aloha a kaulana loa ʻo Avensis ma Polani, ʻaʻole i hūnā nā ʻelele o ka hopohopo Iapana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia ka hanauna e hiki mai ana ʻo Avensis. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ʻelua mau kumu. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kahua chassis ke hoʻohana i ka drive hybrid, ke hoʻololi nei i nā ʻāpana diesel i nā hiʻohiʻona Toyota i kēia lā. ʻO ka lua, he hiʻohiʻona kēia i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea maoli o ka mākeke ʻEulopa, i hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi (Great Britain) a hāʻawi ʻia. Eia naʻe, no nā makahiki he nui ka papa waena maʻamau (koe naʻe nā hōʻailona premium) i loko o kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi. Ua haʻalele ʻo Suzuki, Honda a me Citroen i ka hakakā ʻana no kēia māhele i kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua puka mua ʻo Fiat a me Nissan. Toyota, ma ka kekahi lima, ua i loko o ka pilikia: ma hope o ka Avensis hana holo i hoʻonui i kona kiʻekiʻe, e haawi aku no hoi ia, e kālele ana ma crossovers e ola ana i ka boom o ka boom, a hiki ke hoʻohana ... mākaukau-hana. kekahi.

Mea kūʻai aku maikaʻi loa

ʻO ka Toyota Camry ka sedan kaulana loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no nā makahiki he nui, e mālama ana i nā mea hoʻokūkū kūloko, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pilikua Detroit mua. ʻO ka makahiki kūʻai o Camry ma kahi o 400 6 mau ʻāpana. kope. Ma nā ʻāina ʻē, ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻelele o ka papa waena maʻamau, a ʻoiai ua hāʻawi ʻia ma ʻEulopa, ua hoʻonoho ʻia ʻo ia i kahi notch kiʻekiʻe, waiho ʻia ma hope o ka Ford Scorpio a i ʻole Opel Omega. ʻO kēia naʻe, no nā makahiki he ʻumi hope loa o ke kenekulia a ʻaʻole pili hou i kēia lā. Ua ulu nā sedans waena waena ma ʻEulopa ma kahi o ka hapalua mika a ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa i ko lākou mau hoa ʻAmelika i ka nui a i ʻole ākea. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa ʻo Mazda a me Kia Optima, e hōʻike ana i kā lākou mau hōʻailona ma ka papa waena. No ke aha ʻaʻole hana like ʻo Toyota me kāna ʻano hou o ka Camry?

Nani (a pipiʻi), weliweli

ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona hou ma o ka inoa i kamaʻāina mua i nā mea kūʻai aku ua ʻike ʻia i nā makahiki i hala aku nei, no laila, ʻo ka sedan mua o kēia moʻo, i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka makahiki 1978, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Celica Camry. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, ua kapa ʻia ka mea haʻuki ʻo Gran Turismo ʻo Celica Supra. ʻEhā mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hana ʻo Camry "hoʻokahi" i kona kaulana. Ua komo ʻo ia i ko mākou ʻāina ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana, ʻoiai i ka makahiki 1987 ke kolu o ka hanauna (ʻaʻole helu ʻo Celica Camry) mai ka makahiki 1991 ua loaʻa ka kaulana kaulana i ko mākou ʻāina. Ua hoʻopau ke kūʻai nui ʻana i ʻelua makahiki ma hope i ka wā i kau ai ke aupuni Polani i nā dute paʻa i nā kaʻa i lawe ʻia mai.

Hiki i nā poʻe o nā Toyotas nui a ʻoluʻolu i ke kenekulia 100 ke kūʻai aku i kahi Camry. ʻAʻole ia he kūʻai maʻalahi, a i kēlā manawa hiki ke kauoha ʻia ʻo Avensis i ka hana maikaʻi, me kahi kālā a hiki i 2,4 PLN 130, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kumukūʻai Camry. ʻO ka mana me ka 6-lita eha-cylinder engine laila kūʻai ma kahi o 3.0 190 zlotys a me V2004 no nā tausani. zloty ʻO ka hoʻoholo e ho'ōki i ke kūʻai aku i hana ʻia mai luna a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻo Camry mai nā wahi a pau o ʻEulopa i kēia makahiki;

Papa waena

He ʻumikūmālima makahiki ma hope mai, ʻo ia ka manawa e hoʻi mai ai. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana he mea nui, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai (maʻalahi), no ka mea i kēia manawa e hoʻonoho ʻia ka ʻewalu o ka hanauna ma ke ʻano he sedan waena. E like me ia a ʻaʻole paha, ʻaʻohe koho o Toyota, koe wale nō ka ʻāpana premium o nā sedans waena waena, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ma ʻEulopa.

ʻAʻohe wahi no ka kānalua ka hoʻohālikelike nui. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻoi aku ka Camry hou i ka Avensis i waho, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, aia ma waena o ka hoʻokūkū. Me ka lōʻihi o 4885 mm, he 135 mm ka lōʻihi ma mua o kona "mua", akā ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo lōʻihi Opel Insignia e 12 mm. ʻO 2825mm ka huila huila, ʻo 125mm ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka Avensis akā ʻoi aku ka pōkole o 5mm ma mua o ka Insignia a me Mazda 6. Ua like pū ka Camry me ka laula hope, ʻo ia ka 1840mm. I ke kiʻekiʻe (1445 mm), ua like ka Toyota hou me ka "average" Opel. Aia ka pahu o Camry ma ke kikowaena o ka pūʻolo. Loaʻa iā ia he 524 lita, ʻo ia ka 15 lita ma mua o ka Avensis, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka Mazda 6 (480 lita) a i ʻole Insignia (490 lita) ma ke ʻano o ka pahu, akā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka VW Passat (584 lita) a i ʻole Skoda Superb (625). lita). .

Loko waiwai

Me ka nui o ka nui o waho, hāʻawi ka Camry i kahi hale ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka Avensis i waho. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu o kahi limousine. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe wahi e like me ka Skoda Superb hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo, akā aia nō ka nui o ka lewa, a ke kali nei nā hāmeʻa hou i nā mea holo hope. Hiki i ka noho hope ke ho'omaha a hūnā ka lima nui waena i ka papa ho'omalu wahi hō'olu'olu. ʻO kēia nā noho wela, ʻekolu ʻāpana ea (ʻo ia hoʻi kahi ʻāpana ʻokoʻa no ka noho hope), ka mana multimedia, a me kahi makapō ma hope.

ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mua, ʻaʻole ʻo Camry kahi salon i kālele wale ʻia i ka lawe ʻana i nā VIP. Hāʻawi ka papa mea kani i 2 a i ʻole 7 ʻīniha Toyota Touch 8 touchscreen, he TFT (7 ʻīniha) hōʻike puʻupuʻu mea kani a me kahi hōʻike poʻo e hoʻopuka pololei ana i ka ʻike ma ka pale makani. E hoʻomaka ana ka Camry i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele hou, a e loaʻa pū kekahi mau mea hou e like me ka hoʻopiʻi uea ʻole no ke kelepona a i ʻole nā ​​hāmeʻa nani ma ke ʻano o ka air ionizer. Ke kali nei ka ʻōnaehana kani JBL i nā mea aloha mele.

ʻElua motoka

Hāʻawi ka Camry hou i ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka palekana. ʻO Toyota Safety Sense ka mea maʻamau a loaʻa ka mana kiʻekiʻe loa. Hoʻopili ia i ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino me ka hoʻopaʻa ulia pōpilikia a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka poʻe hele wāwae, ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo haʻalele ʻana i ke ala, ka hoʻokele moku holo moana, nā kaola kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona kaʻa.

Ma lalo o ka puʻupuʻu, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea hou loa o nā ʻenekini Toyota. Ua waiho ʻia ma laila ka ʻāpana ʻehā o ka hanauna hou o THS II. ʻO kāna kumu he 2,5-lita ʻenekini ʻaila e hana ana ma ke ʻano Atkinson. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻolālā i ʻike ʻia no nā makahiki, akā ua hoʻomohala ʻia mai ka wā ʻōpala a hōʻike ʻia e ka thermal efficiency o kahi moʻolelo 41%. ʻO ka mana holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻōnaehana he 218 hp, kahi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka dynamics maikaʻi no ke kaʻa. ʻO ka wikiwiki mai ka 0-100 km / h he 8,3 kekona, a ʻo ka awelika wahie e like me ka maʻamau NEDC he 4,3 l / 100 km. Ma muli o ka like o ka hoʻolālā i nā hiʻohiʻona no ka mākeke US, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka "ma waho" maʻamau e hāʻawi i ka awelika o ka wahie o 5,3 l/100 km. He 120 hp ka mana o ke kaʻa uila, a he 6,5 Ah ka nui o ka pākaukau. Mahalo i kēia, ma kahi uila, hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i ka wikiwiki a hiki i 125 km / h.

Ua hoʻolālā hou ʻo Toyota i ka chassis no nā pono o ka mākeke ʻEulopa. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma mua o ka mana haʻuki mākeke US, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana braking me nā disks nui, a pololei ka hoʻokele. E ʻike mākou pehea e hana ai i nā heihei mua, akā i kēia manawa pono mākou e ʻoluʻolu i nā hoʻolaha.

ʻAʻohe mana hui

Ke hoʻi nei ka Toyota Camry i ʻEulopa ma muli o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o Toyota Motor Poland. Aia ma ko mākou ʻāina i kūʻai maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Avensis a ua hoʻonui ʻia kāna hana no kahi makahiki hoʻokahi a ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i ka inoa Camry i ko mākou ʻāina ma kahi kiʻekiʻe loa. No laila, kiʻekiʻe nā manaʻo, ʻoiai ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kūʻai aku e emi iki ma mua o ka hihia o ka Avensis. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka lako sedan. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole hiki mai kahi kaʻa kaʻa no ka mea he haʻahaʻa loa ke kūʻai ʻana iā ia iho. ʻO ke kumukūʻai ʻē aʻe paha, ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike. Eia nō naʻe, mai nā kūkākūkā kamaʻilio mua me nā ʻelele o ka brand, ua aʻo mākou e hui pū ka papa inoa kumukūʻai Camry me nā ʻano ʻoi aku ka lako o ka Avensis. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka mana hoʻokahi wale nō hybrid me ka mana nui, he nūhou maikaʻi kēia. Akā, hāʻawi ʻia ka Camry i ʻelima (!) ʻoki pae, no laila aia kahi hoʻowalewale e hoʻokau i ke kumukūʻai o nā koho kiʻekiʻe i kahi pae ʻae ʻole. ʻAe, makemake nui mākou iā mākou iho e pili ana i ka nui o kā mākou uku no ka hana hou o ka "kaʻao". Manaʻo ʻia ka mua o ke kūʻai aku e hoʻomaka i kēia makahiki, me ka hōʻea ʻana o ke kaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka hapaha mua o 2019 (ma Malaki paha).