Тест: Fiat 500L 1.4 16v Hōkū Pop
Nā mea
E haʻi wau iā ʻoe i kahi moʻolelo ma ka hoʻomaka. Ma keʻano he hui o nā mea nūpepa ma mua o ka makahiki hou, ua holo mākou i ka mea kanu ma Kragujevac a haʻalele iā Ljubljana ma kahi oʻehiku Fiat 500L. Ma ka palena me Serbia, ʻo ka luna dute ka mea mua ma ka hui i nīnau mai iaʻu i hea mākou e hele ai. I koʻu haʻi ʻana aku iā ia i kahi e hele ai, ua nīnau koʻikoʻi ʻo ia iaʻu: "Ua hewa kekahi mea, a ke hoʻihoʻi nei ʻoe?" Ma Kragujevac, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo e pili ana i kahi hoa hou i hoʻōla hou i ka ʻāina. Ma waho aʻe o nā keʻa Orthodox, hoʻonani ʻia nā pōʻai o ke kūlanakauhale me nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā hae Fiat.
E hele kāua i ke kaʻa. Ua kākau pinepine mākou i ka 500L hou i mālama wale i ka inoa mai ka liʻiliʻi 500. Ua manaʻo ʻo Fiat e ulu ka "fashionable" mularium i hāʻawi ʻia i ka "Five Hundred", e loaʻa kekahi ʻohana, a ʻo ia ka manawa e pani ai i ke kaʻa. No laila, hāʻawi lākou iā lākou i kahi puʻupuʻu o ka nani, nā kuʻuna a me nā retrospectives i kahi ʻano nui iki. ʻAno nui aku.
ʻO ka 500L he ʻeono kenimika piha ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka 500. (Ma loko, ʻewalu ʻīniha ka lōʻihi o kēia hale lole.) ʻAʻole hōʻike nā helu i ka manaʻo maoli o ka ākea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke kaikaina liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻolālā ma luna o ka ākea, e like me kēia hihia. Hoʻomaopopo ʻo Fiat ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea āpau i loko o ke keʻena e hoʻonui i ka ākea, a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ke ʻano ākea. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma muli o kēia manaʻo, paʻakikī ke hoʻokō i kahi kiʻi waho maikaʻi loa. Eia nō hoʻi, pono mākou e ʻae ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka nānā square. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo loa iā mākou ua kūpono ka helehelena o ke kaikaina i kahi lumi lumi hoʻokahi. Akā, e nānā kākou, malia paha ua hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe Italia i nā ʻano hana hou, a hiki mai kēia mau mea iā mākou me ka lohi. ʻIke ʻoe, e like me nā lole.
E hele kāua i loko. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka plastic glossy keʻokeʻo a me ka plastic matte ʻeleʻele e hana maikaʻi loa a ʻaʻole maʻalahi. Hana maikaʻi ʻia nā hui a me ka hoʻopau ʻana, ʻaʻohe māwae a i ʻole nā hui ʻaʻole i ʻāwīwī ma nā wahi āpau.
Nui nā wahi mālama: aia ʻelua mau huki laula ma kēlā me kēia puka, ʻelua kini i loko o ka tunnel waena, kahi pahu liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka mana hoʻoheheʻe ea (e hele maikaʻi me ka huila), a me kahi pahu nui ma ke alo o ka mea kaʻa, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi akā maʻalili. drawer ma luna ona. ʻO nā noho mua (ʻoi aku ka nui o nā noho lima) he ākea loa i nā noho a hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo liʻiliʻi loa. Piʻi ka noho kaʻa mua i ka papaʻaina a me ka noho hope i pelu ʻia i lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā mea a hiki i 2,4 mika ka lōʻihi (kapa ʻia kēia ʻo ka Ikea standard no ka mea ʻaʻole pono ka lōʻihi o ka pahu Ikea ma mua o 2,4 mika).
ʻO ka pahu he aneane ʻehā mau manawa nui ma mua o ka Fiat 500 liʻiliʻi (400 lita). ʻO kahi hoʻonā hoihoi he papalua lalo lalo e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hūnā i kekahi mau mea ma lalo o ka papa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūlana hoʻokele: hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka huila hoʻokele i ka hohonu a moe ʻoluʻolu i nā lima, lōʻihi loa ka longitudinal, a nui ke poʻo. ʻO ka nui o nā papa aniani e kōkua pū i ka manaʻo o ka ākea. No ka laʻana, ua pāpālua ʻia ka pou A-a me ka aniani, e kōkua pū ana i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā wahi makapō.
Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka pae hope a (e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia) hiki ke pelu. Na nā mākua e hoʻohana ana i nā noho keiki ISOFIX e hōʻino i ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā kāʻei noho hope, no ka mea, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ke kāʻei noho noho i loko o ka noho kahi i hūnā ʻia ai ka pine. Manaʻo mākou ʻaʻole i hoʻāʻo kekahi o nā ʻenekini Fiat e laka i kahi keiki ma kahi noho ma mua o ko lākou ʻae ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ke kaʻa. Akā, he mau aʻalolo maikaʻi ko lākou, ʻoiai ke kani mau nei ka ʻōlelo aʻo o ke kāʻei noho i ka neʻe iki ʻana o ke kaʻa. Mākaukau.
Aia i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka Fiat 500L, ua kākau mākou he mea liʻiliʻi ke koho o nā mīkini. Hāʻawi lākou i ʻelua ʻaila a me hoʻokahi ʻenekini diesel. "ʻO kā mākou" i hoʻolako ʻia me kahi ʻenekini 1,4-lita. ʻAʻole pono hoʻi e komo i loko o ke kaʻa e hoʻomaopopo ai he nāwaliwali loa ka ʻenekini no ia kaʻa. A i ʻole, hana ʻo ia i kāna hana, akā inā ʻaʻole ia he iho, manaʻo mau ʻo ia e hoʻāʻo nui ana. ʻAʻole hauʻoli ka hoʻokele kaʻa me ka ʻaila, ʻelua wale nō kūlana: "on" a "off". ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ma ka ʻai.
I ka hōʻike ʻana o ka speedometer i 130 km / h (ma 3.500 rpm i ke ono o ka mīkini), ua hōʻike ka kamepiula huakaʻi i ka ʻai ʻana o ʻeiwa lita no 100 mau kilomita, aʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana ma 90 km / h (2.500 rpm i ke ono o ka mīkini) ma kahi o 6,5, 100. lita no kēlā me kēia XNUMX km. XNUMX kilomika. He mea maikaʻi ke kōkua ʻia ka ʻenekini e kahi hoʻoili ʻeono-wikiwiki maikaʻi loa. He ʻoiaʻiʻo naʻe, e hoʻokō koke ʻia ka laina ʻenekini e nā ʻenekini turbo diesel ikaika, ʻaila a me nā ʻenekini. Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana wahie me ka wehe ʻole ʻana i ka plug.
He ʻokoʻa loa nā pūʻolo lako a hoʻololi ʻia i nā ʻono like ʻole. E like me ka 500, hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka 500L i ka ʻono pilikino me nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani. Ua hoʻāʻo mākou i ka pahu pahu Pop Star, he mana hou ia o ka lako waena. No laila, me kekahi mau mea komo, hoʻokūpaʻa i ka nānā a hāʻawi i kahi hōʻoluʻolu iki i loko.
Aia ke kikowaena o ka ʻike a me nā mea uila uila ma ka ʻōnaehana multimedia Uconnect. He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻopiʻi i ka hana o kēia, no ka mea he maʻalahi a maikaʻi ka mana. ʻO ka poʻe makemake e leʻaleʻa i ka loaʻa ʻana o ke ala ʻoi loa o ka hoʻokele kaʻa e hiki ke hahai i kēia mākaukau me ka eco: Drive Live system, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ke aʻo pilikino no kēia ʻano kaʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻikepili āpau ma o kahi lāʻau USB a hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻikepili o nā mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe o kēia hana.
ʻO ka holo ʻana i ka Five Hundred i hoʻonui ʻia he mea leʻaleʻa loa. ʻO ke kūlana hoʻokele a me ka mīkini hoʻokele pololei e makemake ʻoe e ʻimi i ka palena pololei ma waena o nā huli. Aia kahi lihi iki ma nā kihi, e noʻonoʻo ana he minivan ʻohana kēia. Eia naʻe, hoʻopaʻa maikaʻi ka chassis i ka haʻalulu huila.
ʻOiai ua wehe mākou i ka hoʻāʻo ma ka pōʻino, pono e pau ia ma ke ʻano like. ʻO kēia manawa ma ke ala hoʻi mai Kragujevac. ʻO ka palena palena hoʻokahi, kekahi luna dute. Nīnau ʻo ia no ke aha kēia "kā lākou" huahana no. 'Ōlelo wau iā ia he kaʻa maikaʻi loa kēia. A pane mai ʻo ia iaʻu: "ʻAe, ma waho o nā wahine maikaʻi, hana mākou i kahi mea maikaʻi ma kēia ʻāina."
Kikokikona: Sasa Kapetanovic
Fiat 500L 1.4 16V Pop hōkū
ʻIkepili hōʻike
| Kūʻai: | ʻO Avto Triglav doo |
|---|---|
| Kumu kumu hoʻohālikelike kumu: | 14.990 € |
| ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike hōʻike: | 17.540 € |
| Mana: | 70kW (95 KM) |
| ʻO ka wikiwiki (0-100 km / h): | 13,5 s |
| Ke kīlā wikiwiki: | 170 km / h |
| ECE ana, pōʻaiapuni: | 8,1l / 100km |
| Palapala hoʻokō: | 2 mau makahiki ākea a me ka lawe lima palapala hoʻokō, 3 makahiki varnish palapala hoʻokō, 8 mau makahiki palapala hoʻokō palapala hoʻokō. |
| Loiloi ʻōnaehana | 30.000 km |
Kālā (a hiki i 100.000 km a i ʻole ʻelima mau makahiki)
| Nā lawelawe maʻamau, nā hana, nā pono hana: | 496 € |
|---|---|
| Wahie: | 12.280 € |
| Polo (1) | 1.091 € |
| Loaʻa ka waiwai (ma waena o 5 mau makahiki): | 9.187 € |
| ʻInikua koi: | 2.040 € |
| CASCO INSURANCE (+ B, K), AO, AO + | 4.110 ( |
| E helu i ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻinikua kaʻa | |
| Kūʻai mai | € 29.204 0,29 (km kumu kūʻai: XNUMX ) |
ʻIkepili ʻikepili
| ʻenekini: | 4-cylinder - 4-stroke - in-line - petrol - transversely kau ʻia ma ke alo - bore and stroke 72 × 84 mm - displacement 1.368 cm³ - compression ratio 11,1:1 - mana loa 70 kW (95 hp) s.) ma 6.000 rpm - ka wikiwiki piston maʻamau i ka mana kiʻekiʻe 16,8 m / s - mana kikoʻī 51,2 kW / l (69,6 hp / l) - torque kiʻekiʻe 127 Nm ma 4.500 rpm / min - 2 camshafts i ke poʻo (kāʻei niho) - 4 valves puʻupuʻu. |
|---|---|
| Ka hoʻoili ikehu: | kaʻa kaʻa huila mua - 6-wikiwiki hoʻoili lima - gear ratio I. 4,100; II. 2,158 hola; III. 1,345 hola; IV. 0,974; V. 0,766; VI. 0,646 - ʻokoʻa 4,923 - Nā huila 7 J × 17 - Nā huila 225/45 R 18, ka ʻōwili ʻana 1,91 m. |
| Nona iho: | ʻO ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe 178 km / h - 0-100 km / h ka wikiwiki i 12,8 s - ka wahie hoʻohana (ECE) 8,3 / 5,0 / 6,2 l / 100 km, CO2 emissions 145 g / km. |
| Ka halihali a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana: | limousine - 5 puka, 5 noho - kino kākoʻo - mua hoʻokahi hoʻokuʻu ʻia, nā wāwae puna, ʻekolu-ʻōlelo wishbones, stabilizer - hope axle kumu, coil puna, telescopic haʻihaʻi absorbers, stabilizer - mua disc brakes (koi hooluolu), hope disc , ABS, kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hope huila (lever ma waena o nā noho) - rack a me ka pinion hoʻokele huila, uila mana hoʻokele, 2,9 huli ma waena o ka loa. |
| Nuipa: | kaʻa kaʻa ʻole 1.245 kg - ʻAe ʻia ka nui o ke kaumaha: 1.745 kg - ʻae ʻia ke kaumaha trailer me ka haki: 1.000 kg, me ka ʻole o ka haki: 400 kg - ʻAe ʻia ka ukana o ka hale: 100 kg. |
| Ana kūwaho: | ka laula o ke kaʻa 1.784 mm, ke ala mua 1.522 mm, ke ala hope 1.519 mm, ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe honua 11,1 m. |
| Ana kūloko: | mua laula 1.510 mm, hope 1.480 mm - mua noho lōʻihi 500 mm, hope noho 470 mm - hoʻokele huila anawaena 370 mm - wahie pahu 50 l. |
| Pahu: | ʻO ka ākea o ka moena, ana ʻia mai AM me kahi hoʻonohonoho maʻamau o 5 scoops Samsonite (scanty 278,5 l): Nā wahi 5: 1 ʻeke no ka mokulele (36 L), 1 ʻeke ʻeke (85,5 L), 1 mau ʻeke (68,5 L), 1 ʻekeʻeke (20 L). |
| Nā pono hana maʻamau: | kaʻa a me nā ʻeke holo kaʻa mua - ʻaoʻao airbags - pale airbags - ISOFIX mau mauna - ABS - ESP - mana hoʻokele - air conditioning - mua mana puka makani - uila hiki ke hoʻololi i hope-nā aniani aniani - multifunction hoʻokele huila - kikowaena paʻa me ka mamao - ka huila me ka hoʻololi. ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka hohonu - ke kiʻekiʻe hiki ke hoʻololi i ka noho Keaukaha - kaʻawale noho hope - ma ka papa kamepiula. |
ʻO kā mākou ana
| T = 1 ° C / p = 998 mbar / rel. vl. = 75% / Turo: Continental ContiWinterContact 225/45 / R 17 W / kūlana odometer: 2.711 km | |
| Hōʻalo 0-100km: | 13,5s |
|---|---|
| 402m mai ke kūlanakauhale: | 18,8 makahiki ( 117 km / h) |
| Ke maʻalahi 50-90km / h: | 13,2 / 24,2s (IV/V) |
| Ke maʻalahi 80-120km / h: | 27,4 / 32,1s (W./VI.) |
| Ke kīlā wikiwiki: | 170km / h (W./VI.) |
| Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: | 7,9l / 100km |
| I kā mākou ʻai: | 8,3l / 100km |
| hoʻāʻo hoʻāʻo: | 8,1 l / 100km |
| Ka mamao o ka paleki ma 130 km / h: | 80,9m |
| Ka mamao o ka paleki ma 100 km / h: | 44,5m |
| Pākaukau AM: | 41m |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 61dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 58dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 57dB |
| Noise ma 50 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 56dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 3 | 63dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 4 | 62dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 59dB |
| Noise ma 90 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 58dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 5 | 64dB |
| Noise ma 130 km / h ma nā hāmeʻa 6 | 62dB |
| Walaʻau walaʻau: | 37dB |
Loipālākiō pane lākiō (310/420)
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, me kahi koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kaʻa, hiki i kēia ʻElima Haneri ke hōʻea i nā wahi i palekana i loko o kahi hale mālama Papa 4. Pēlā ʻo ia i hopu ai i kona huelo.
Waho (10/15)
Ua hāʻawi ke kino pahu i ka helehelena i kahi kaikaina aloha.
Kalaiaina (103/140)
ʻO ka manaʻo e lawa ka lumi no ke ono o nā mea kaʻa inā lawa nā noho. No Fiat, kahi koho maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā mea a me ka hana pololei.
ʻEnekini, hoʻoili (49
/ ekahi)ʻO ka ʻenekini ka wahi nāwaliwali loa o kēia kaʻa, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, hoʻokuʻu iā ia i ke kua i ka hakakā ʻana i nā mea hoʻokūkū.
Hana hoʻokele (57
/ ekahi)ʻO nā chassis maikaʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻOiai ke komo mākou i nā kihi, pane maikaʻi ʻo ia.
Hana (19/35)
ʻO kekahi kolamu kahi i nalowale ai ka 500L i nā helu he nui ma muli o ka ʻenekini.
Palekana (35/45)
ʻElima-hōkū EuroNCAP, ʻaʻohe ʻōnaehana "ʻoi aku ka holomua", akā ma ke ʻano he pūʻolo palekana palekana o ka palekana a me ka palekana.
Hoʻokele waiwai (37/50)
Ma muli o ka hoʻomalu ʻia ʻana o ke kinoea e like me ka ʻōnaehana "on" a me "off", ʻike ʻia kēia i ka ʻai ʻana.
Mākou e hoʻomaikaʻi a hōʻino
wahi ākea
ka maʻalahi o nā mea i loko
mea waiwai
hana ʻana
pāpale pahu wahie me ke kī ʻole
kūlana hoʻokele
ʻenekini nāwaliwali
lawa ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻaoʻao ma nā noho
beep hoʻonāukiuki ke wehe ʻia ke kāʻei noho
pehea e hoʻopaʻa ai i ke kāʻei noho ma ka noho hope
ʻino ka pani ʻana o ka puka huelo
ʻai ʻana
