ʻO ka wehewehe ʻenehana Skoda Octavia I
Nā mea
ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike Skoda mua i hana ʻia ma ka hale hana Volkswagen. Ma ka lawe ʻana i ke kaʻa i ka mākeke, ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻo Skoda i kona kūlana ma ka mākeke kaʻa.
He kaʻa kaulana loa ʻo Skoda Octavia ma muli o kāna kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa a me nā ʻenehana loea maikaʻi. Hāʻawi ia i ka nui o ka lumi i loko o ka hale a me nā mea hana maikaʻi, kahi i kaulana loa ai ke kaʻa. ʻOi aku ka kaulana i waena o nā mea kūʻai aku he mau ʻano diesel, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku, e hoʻonui ana i nā kumukūʻai no nā kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia. Ua hana ʻo Octavia mai ka makahiki 1996. ʻO ka Octavia 1 i wehewehe ʻia ma aneʻi ua hana ʻia a hiki i 2004. Hana ʻia i nā mana liftback a hui pū. I ka makahiki 2000, ua hana ʻia ʻo ia i kahi hoʻolālā.
hoʻomaikaʻi i ka helehelena. / He kiʻi. 1, fig. 2 /
HANA HANA
He kaʻa i hana maikaʻi ʻia, ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻopiʻi ai ka Octavi. Maikaʻi nā kaʻa, ʻoluʻolu ke kalaiwa. Kakaʻikahi nā hewa koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻenekini, ʻoi aku ka diesel, a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. kaʻa kaʻa
i poni ʻia, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi nā mea a pau me kekahi, a ʻo ke ʻano o ke kaʻa e ʻoluʻolu i ka maka.
HALEMA MAU
Pūnaehana hoʻokele
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā hewa koʻikoʻi. Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia nā terminal waho i ka hale hana a hana ka ʻōnaehana me ka pilikia ʻole. Hōʻike ke kiʻi i ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana ma hope o 40 tausani km, e ʻōlelo ana nona iho. / He kiʻi. 3 /
| 3 Photo |
pahu pahu
Ke hana pololei nei ka pahu pahu, ʻaʻohe hewa koʻikoʻi i ʻike ʻia. I kekahi manawa aia nā ʻaila ʻaila ma nā hui o nā mea pahu pahu, a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaʻa paʻakikī, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻelua mau pahu ma muli o ka hemahema o ka mīkini hoʻololi.
Kakauau
Ma nā mile kiʻekiʻe loa, hiki ke hana me ka leo nui a me ka ʻāwīwī ʻana o ka puʻupuʻu, ma muli o ka pōʻino o ka torsional vibration damper.
ENGINE
Nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia / Kiʻi. 4/, hiki ke hele no na mile me ka keakea ole i ka hana ana o ka piston a me ka crank system, aka, ua pau pinepine na mea. I kekahi manawa paʻa nā nozzles, haumia ka ʻōnaehana throttle, akā ʻaʻole kēia mau hana maʻamau.
akā naʻe, ʻike ʻia me ka mileage kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā leaks ma ka wahi o nā sila aila o nā kumu uhi a me ke poʻo. Hiki ke kūʻai nui ʻia ka turbodiesel maikaʻi ʻole inā hāʻule ka ʻōnaehana compressor. ʻO ke kaʻa i loko o kahi hihia nani ke nānā aku i ka nani, a i ka manawa like, pale ʻia nā mea komo mai ka ʻae ʻole ʻia. / He kiʻi. 5 /
Paʻa
Pūnaehana hāʻule haʻahaʻa / Kiʻi. 6/, akā naʻe, ma muli o ka mālama pono ʻole ʻana i nā kaʻa, hopu nā ʻāpana o ka handbrake, e alakaʻi ana i ka paʻa ʻana o ke kaʻa a me ke komo ʻana o nā ʻāpana.
| 6 Photo |
Ke kino
ʻAʻole pilikia ke kino i hana maikaʻi ʻia, akā hiki i nā kaʻa mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana ʻana ke loaʻa nā ʻano o ka corrosion, ʻoiai inā he kaʻa i hoʻoponopono pono ʻole ʻia. ʻO kahi hoʻonā hoihoi i ka hiʻohiʻona i hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka poʻi kumu, i hui pū ʻia me
pukaaniani hope. / He kiʻi. 7 /
| 7 Photo |
Hoʻokomo uila
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi, akā hiki ke hāʻule i nā mea pono, nā sensor a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa aia nā pilikia me ka laka waena a me nā puka makani. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka alternator pulley ke hāʻule / Photo. 8 / a e mahu paha nā kukui. / He kiʻi. 9 /
Noho noho
ʻO nā mea i hoʻopōʻino ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi nā metala-rubber bushings o ka rocker, nā pine, nā bearings, nā mea hoʻopili rubber / Photo. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12 /, akā ʻo kēia ka pono o nā lua, ʻaʻole kahi hemahema o ka hale hana.
roto
He ʻoluʻolu loa ka loko a he ʻoluʻolu ke hoʻohana. Ua lako pono ka hapa nui o na kaa. Hāʻawi nā noho i ka hōʻoluʻolu ma mua a ma hope. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele mālie ma ke kaʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho ma waena o ka mana me ka mana ea a me ka lako ea maʻamau / Photo. 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19/. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa ʻo ia ka maʻalahi o nā mea i ka haumia.
upholstery / Kiʻi. 20/, nui hoʻohui akā nui kumu
kahi i loaʻa maikaʻi loa. / He kiʻi. 21 /
KUMUKU
Ua kaulana loa ke kaʻa i waena o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā kānaka. Ua ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Octavia ma ke ʻano he kaʻa hoʻokele, a pēlā aku. ʻO kahi kaʻa me kahi haʻihaʻi liʻiliʻi, ikaika a ma ka manawa like ʻole, kahi kaʻa kūpono e ʻōlelo aku ai i ka poʻe makemake i nā kaʻa nui, kahi ākea a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono.
PROS
- Ka lumi a me ka hana o loko.
- Metala metala paʻa a me ka varnish.
- Nā hoʻokele i koho maikaʻi ʻia.
- Nā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa a me ke komo maʻalahi i nā ʻāpana.
KINAʻI
- Leaka ʻaila mai ka pahu pahu.
- Ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka ʻinoʻino o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe huila hope.
Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa:
Maikaʻi loa nā mea kumu.
Maikaʻi loa nā pani.
ʻO nā kumu kūʻai ʻāpana:
He kiʻekiʻe nā kumu mua.
Nā mea pani - ma kahi pae kūpono.
Laki pānaʻi:
Haʻahaʻa
