Nā papa kuhikuhi pili - hoʻokahi wahi e komo ai i nā faila

I kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā puke ma ka mākeke paʻi puke, a hoʻopiha mau ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili puke o nā hale waihona puke me nā puke hou, aia ka mea hoʻohana i ka hana o ka ʻimi ʻana i kēlā mau poʻo inoa e kū pono ana i kāna mau makemake. No laila pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka mea nui i kahi kūlana kahi o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka National Library ponoʻī he 9 miliona mau puke, a ʻo ka waiho ʻana o ka waiwai i ʻelua mau wahi o ka kahua National Stadium? ʻO ka hoʻonā maikaʻi loa ʻo ia nā catalogs hui ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i kahi wahi o ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻiliʻili o nā hale waihona puke Polani a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia manawa o ka mākeke hoʻolaha Polani.

Hoʻohui mākou i nā hōʻiliʻili a me nā hale waihona puke ma kahi hoʻokahi

Mahalo i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka papahana OMNIS Electronic Service, ua hoʻomaka ka National Library e hoʻohana i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hopena ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua. Hoʻokomo kēia ʻōnaehana i nā hiʻohiʻona hou he nui, incl. hana ma ke ao a me ka hiki ke hui pū me nā hale waihona puke ʻē aʻe i ka manawa maoli. ʻO ka National Library, ka hale waihona puke lehulehu a me ka noiʻi nui ma Polani, ua hoʻohui i kāna mau kumuwaiwai i loko o ka ʻōnaehana, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea kuleana āpau i ke komo ʻana ma mua o 9 miliona mau hōʻiliʻili a kokoke i 3 miliona mau mea kikohoʻe mai ka waihona. Akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale nō. ʻO ka Central State Library, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hou, ua kālele pū i ka hoʻohui ʻana ma ka pae aupuni. ʻO kēia ka mea hiki ke hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻohana i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā hōʻiliʻili waihona, i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e like me nā loina like ʻole, a me nā limahana waihona e hoʻokele pono i kā lākou mau kumuwaiwai. Ua hoʻohui ka National Library i kāna papa helu me nā hōʻiliʻili o ka Jagiellonian Library, ka hale waihona puke nui a kahiko loa ma Polani (ʻoi aku ma mua o 8 miliona mau puke, me nā hale waihona puke a pau o ke Kulanui ʻo Jagiellonian) a me ka Hale Waihona Puke Puke Aupuni. ʻO Witold Gombrovich ma Kielce (ʻoi aku ma mua o 455 tausani mau puke) a me ka Hale Waihona Puke Aupuni. Hieronymus Lopachinsky ma Lublin (kokoke 570 vols.). I kēia manawa, mahalo i nā papa inoa hui, hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke komo i kahi waihona i loaʻa a hiki i 18 miliona mau waihona waihona hui pū.

Pehea e ʻike ai i kahi puke kikoʻī a me nā ʻike e pono ai i kēia mau mea a pau? He maʻalahi! ʻO nā mea a pau āu e makemake ai, ʻo ia kekahi mea me ka ʻike pūnaewele a me hoʻokahi helu wahi:. No ka maʻalahi o ka mea heluhelu, hana ʻia kahi ʻano like me ka ʻōnaehana i ʻōlelo ʻia. he mīkini huli e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike ākea, wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ka ʻike a me ka huli maʻalahi i hoʻokahi wahi o ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻiliʻili o nā hale waihona puke Polani a me ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka mākeke paʻi puke ma Polani.

Pehea ia hana?

Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻenekini huli. Mahalo i nā mīkini i ʻike mua ʻia e nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele, ʻaʻole pilikia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoʻonohonoho kikoʻī. Ma kahi kamepiula, papa a i ʻole kelepona, e kōkua ka ʻenekini iā ​​ʻoe e ʻimi i nā mea āpau āu e ʻimi nei. Ma ʻaneʻi e loaʻa ai nā puke, nā nūpepa, nā puke, nā palapala ʻāina a me nā pepa a me nā puke uila ʻē aʻe, ma ke komo ʻana i kā lākou noi e pili ana, no ka laʻana, ka mea kākau, haku, poʻo, kumuhana o ka hana. ʻO nā kānana e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka nīnau mea hoʻohana paʻakikī loa i ka hana ʻana i kahi papa inoa o nā hopena. I ka hihia o nā nīnau ambiguous, pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻimi holomua, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi hulina pololei ma muli o ke koho kūpono o nā huaʻōlelo i nā wehewehe o nā ʻano paʻi āpau.

Ma nā hopena huli, e ʻike pū ka mea hoʻohana i nā puke uila. Hiki ke loaʻa i kā lākou ʻike piha ma nā ʻano ʻelua: ma ka hoʻohui ʻana me nā hōʻiliʻili i mālama ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka lehulehu (a i ʻole ma lalo o nā laikini kūpono) ma ka hale waihona puke uila nui loa, a i ʻole ma o kahi ʻōnaehana e hiki ai ke komo i nā puke kope kope.

Eia kekahi, ʻae ka ʻenekini huli iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi ʻē aʻe: ke nānā ʻana i ka mōʻaukala o nā hopena hulina, "pinning" i kahi mea i hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻāpana "punahele" (e wikiwiki ana i ka hoʻi ʻana i nā hopena hulina i mālama ʻia), ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili no ke kuhi a i ʻole. ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi wehewehe puke ma ka leka uila. ʻAʻole kēia ka hopena no ka mea wehe ke keʻena o ka mea heluhelu i ka hiki ke: kauoha maʻalahi a hōʻaiʻē i nā hōʻiliʻili i loko o kahi waihona i hāʻawi ʻia, nānā i ka mōʻaukala o nā kauoha, ka hana ʻana i nā "shelves" virtual a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o nā leka uila e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻia ma ka catalog o kahi paʻi i kūpono i nā pae ʻimi..

ʻO ka maikaʻi hou o nā e-lawelawe waihona

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka nui aʻe o nā kamaʻāina e hoʻohana i nā lawelawe e-lawelawe ma Polani. Mahalo i nā papa inoa i hui pū ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻike āu e pono ai, kauoha a heluhelu paha i nā puke like ʻole me ka haʻalele ʻole i kou home, me ka ʻole o ka pau ʻana o ka manawa. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ma ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kahi o nā hale waihona puke, maʻalahi loa ka lawe ʻana i nā kope kino o ka paʻi.

ʻO ka hana a ka National Library, no nā makahiki he nui e hoʻokō nei i nā papahana e pili ana i ka digitization a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hōʻiliʻili o nā palapala Polani, ua loaʻa ka hopena nui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia e nā ala uila. ʻO kekahi o nā hana koʻikoʻi ʻo ka OMNIS Electronic Service, kahi papahana i kākoʻo kālā ʻia e ka Digital Poland Operational Program mai ka European Regional Development Fund a me ka waihona kālā mokuʻāina i loko o ka High Availability and Quality Services campaign. Ma waho aʻe o nā papa inoa pili, ua hana ka papahana i nā lawelawe uila hou aʻe: kahi ʻenekini hulina OMNIS i hoʻohui ʻia, POLONA i ke ao no nā hale waihona puke, a me kahi waihona hoʻopuka e-ISBN.

ʻO ka OMNIS e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai lehulehu a hoʻohana hou iā lākou. ʻO ka ʻikepili a me nā mea i hāʻawi ʻia ma o nā lawelawe uila OMNIS e lawelawe i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka moʻomeheu a me ka ʻepekema. Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka papahana, e-lawelawe a me kā lākou mau pono ma ka pūnaewele.