Hoʻokele hoʻokolohua Skoda Rapid
ʻO kēia kekahi ʻano hoʻokalakupua: ʻo ka hoʻohālike like me nā motera like ʻole a me nā pahu pahu e waiho ana i nā manaʻo like ʻole - me he mea lā e loli ana nā masks, e like me ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Kina. A maikaʻi, inā e kamaʻilio ana mākou e pili ana i kahi haʻuki a me nā hoʻololi kīwila, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea āpau ...
ʻO kēia kekahi ʻano hoʻokalakupua: ʻo ka hoʻohālike like me nā motera like ʻole a me nā pahu pahu e waiho ana i nā manaʻo like ʻole - me he mea lā e loli ana nā masks, e like me ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Kina. A maikaʻi, inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi haʻuki a me nā loli lehulehu, akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea āpau: ʻaʻohe hoʻololi o ka base a me ka hopena o Rapid i ka hoʻomaha ʻana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻoponopono hoʻokele. Ua ana ʻia ma ke ala nui a me ka hoʻopū ʻole i nā puʻupuʻu, ke nānā aku ka hoʻihoʻi kumu e like me ka heʻe o nā keiki. Palena kaulike ʻia ʻo Rapid ma luna i hiki ke hoʻokūkū maʻalahi me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona ʻāpana C. ʻO kēia ke kolu o Rapid i kā mākou puke i hala ka makahiki i hala. Akā he aha nā mea āpau? Unpretentiousness, hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kauoha a i ʻole dynamics, hana a me ka ʻoluʻolu? Ma o ka hoʻāʻo nui ʻana, ua koho mākou i ka Rapid maikaʻi loa.
ʻO kaʻu mea pili mua me ka Skoda Rapid i hoʻomaka i hoʻokahi makahiki i hala me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - ua kū koke ka ana o ka wahie i ka hana i loko o ke kaʻa: ua hōʻike mau ka pua i ka ʻole a ʻo ka ipo e ahi. ʻAʻohe manawa e hele ai i ka lawelawe, a laila, e like me ka laki, kahi huakaʻi o hoʻokahi tausani kilomita. Pono wau e helu i ka wahie iaʻu iho: hoʻopiha wau i kahi pahu piha, hoʻonohonoho hou i ka odometer a hoʻokele pololei iā 450 km ma ke ala nui. Hoʻopiha hou. Ua makemake au i kēia makemakika - ma ka liʻiliʻi pono wau e hana i kekahi mea iaʻu iho, a i ʻole inā maʻa wau i ke pihi ʻana, neʻe i ka mea koho i Drive a me ka rummaging ma kaʻu kelepona paʻa.
Nā Kūlana
Ua hoʻomohala mua ʻia ʻo Skoda Rapid no ka mākeke ʻEulopa. Kūkulu ke kaʻa ma ke kahua o ka Volkswagen Polo hatchback. ʻO ke kuhikuhipuʻuone i hoʻokumu i ke kumu o ka hoʻohālikelike Czech i kapa ʻia ʻo PQ25. Kūkulu ʻia ʻo Skoda Fabia, Seat Ibiza a me Audi A1 ma ka paepae like. Ma ke ʻano maoli, like ka Rapid me ka hatchback Polo, akā eia naʻe ʻaʻole me ka loli ʻole. Ua hoʻoikaika nā ʻenekini Skoda i nā levers a me nā koʻokoʻo paʻa, a hoʻonui i ke ala. Ma ke koʻi mua o ka Rapid, hoʻohana ʻia kahi kāpae MacPherson, a hoʻokau ʻia kahi kaola mai ka hanauna ʻelua ʻo Octavia ma hope o ka hāpai hou.
I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ʻo Rapid, ʻoiai me ka nele o ka restyling, hoʻololi loa - ua neʻe wau mai ka "akomi" maʻamau a makemake i kahi mīkini turbo me DSG. ʻO kahi huila hoʻokele ʻoi, ʻike ʻole ʻia nā dynamics no kēia papa a me nā huila huila 16-inihi - ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia kēlā "Rapids" e nā hui kaʻa. 'A'ole i hahau 'ia ke ka'a me kona 'ano passport (ma ke ala, 'ōlelo 'ia: "9,5 s a 100 km / h"), akā me kona koena. Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻo ia i nā holo wikiwiki a pau o ke kūlanakauhale, a he mea maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻokele ma waena o nā kaʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma kahi ala haiki loa ma ka Rapid.
ʻO kekahi ʻano hana hoʻopunipuni kahi limahana o ka mokuʻāina. A maikaʻi ia, inā ʻo ka dynamics wale nō ka hihia, a laila aia kekahi xenon optics, nā acoustics maikaʻi, nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hoʻokele holoholo. Ma hope o hoʻokahi pule, hoʻololi wau iā Rapid me ka pahu pahu lima a me ka 1,6-lita i makemake ʻia. ʻAneʻane hiki ke hoʻohālikelike i nā pono hana ma aneʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka ʻike hoʻokele. Ke kani nei i ke ʻokiʻoki, ka lohi o ka wikiwiki ma ka "lalo" a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka wahie, e like me ka sedan nui. ʻO ka mea kupaianaha, ʻo kēia mau kaʻa ʻokoʻa ʻelua. A, ma ke ala, aia kahi kolu - ka mea me ka "akomi", no ka mea ʻaʻole i holo pono ka mea ʻike ʻine.
Ma ka mākeke Lūkini, hāʻawi ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālikelike me ʻekolu mau ʻenekini petrolina e koho ai. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mana kumu me ka ʻenekini aspirated 90-liter 1,6-horsepower me 90 horsepower. Kūʻai ʻia ka Rapid me kēia mīkini i ka mana "mīkini" wale nō. Mai ka ʻole a 100 km / h, hoʻonui ka hāpai hou i 11,4 kekona. I nā mana hou aku i uku nui ʻia, hiki ke kauoha ʻia ka Rapid me kahi ʻenekini aspirated maoli he 1,6-lita, akā me ka hoʻihoʻi o 110 horsepower. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻenekini me nā "mekanika" ʻelima wikiwiki a me ka hoʻoili aunoa 5-wikiwiki. Hōʻike ʻia ka mana kiʻekiʻe o ka hāpai hou i ka mākeke Lūkini me kahi ʻenekini turbocharged 6 liter a me kahi pahu pahu robotic DSG. ʻO ka Rapid wikiwiki loa i 1,4 km / h ma 100 kekona a me ka wikiwiki loa o 9,5 mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia hola.
ʻO nā limahana o ka mokuʻāina āpau, ʻo Rapid ia e like me aʻu ka nani a me ka lōkahi. Me kēia mau laina koʻikoʻi, ua hana ka poʻe hoʻolālā i ke kaila o Octavia i kēia manawa a maʻalahi loa e lawe i kahi Rapid mehameha no kahi hiʻohiʻona kahiko. A ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Rapid ʻaʻole ia he sedan, akā he hāpai hoʻi, hoʻohui wale i nā kiko iā ia - no ka pololei o waho, he hana kupaianaha nō ia. ʻAʻole wau e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā ʻano kuʻuna o nā pono no ka brand, ʻupena, nā lou a me nā gizmos pono ʻē aʻe e kōkua nui i ka hana o kēlā me kēia lā o ka mīkini.
No laila, no ke aha e koi ʻole ai ʻo Rapid e like me nā mea hoʻokūkū Kōlea? Aia ka pane ma ka papa inoa o nā koho e hōʻemi i ke kumu kūʻai. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o ka poʻe Korea, e like me ka Polo e pili ana, ʻaʻohe o lākou pae ʻoki koina me nā ʻenekini turbo. Akā ʻo kēia ka hihia ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Skoda ma mua o Volkswagen.
Nā kumu kūʻai a me nā kikoʻī
Hoʻololi komo mua me ka 90 hp kaʻa. kūʻai ʻia ma Rūsia ma ke kumu kūʻai $ 6. ʻO ka mana maʻamau i kahi ʻeke airbag no ka mea kalaiwa, ABS, ESP, puka aniani uila, nā nozzles holoi holoi, kahi kamepiula o ka papa, kahi immobilizer a me kahi huila nui piha. Loaʻa ka lewa mokulele no ka hāpai hoʻihoʻi mua no ka uku hoʻonui $ 661.
ʻO ka mana kumu o Rapid me nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo Active (mai $8). ʻAʻole like me Entry, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kēia hoʻololi me nā koho. No ka laʻana, he $223 ka ʻeke air kaʻa mua; nā kukui noe - $156; nā mea ʻike kaʻa hope - $116; nā noho wela - $209; a me nā kumukūʻai hoʻonani pukaaniani he $125.
ʻAʻole au e minamina no ka mea ʻaʻole mākou e kūʻai aku i ka hatchback Rapid Spaceback. ʻO ke kaʻa me kahi inoa nani ke nānā aku, akā ʻo kēia ke koho a nā ʻōpio ʻEulopa e makemake ai. Hiki i kekahi ke mihi wale i kahi gamut o nā mana mana hou e hele iā mākou me ia, e like me nā ʻenekini turbo 1,2-lita maikaʻi a me nā ʻenekini diesel kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hōʻike - ʻaʻohe kumu, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e lawe mai iā mākou i nā ʻenekini paʻakikī a pipiʻi hoʻi āu e kūʻai ʻole ai. He mana pono ka mana Lūkini i ʻenekini 1,6 i hoʻohui ʻia me "mekanika" a i ʻole "akomi", ʻo kēia hope he ʻano hou, ʻeono wikiwiki.
Luuluu? Aʻole iki! ʻO ke kaʻa hoʻāʻo me ka ʻenekini lewa a me nā "ʻenekini" kahi uku maikaʻi maikaʻi a ʻae iā ʻoe e holo wikiwiki. A me kahi ʻano mōakāka no ke koho ʻana i nā kia i ka ʻōlelo Kelemania, “akomi” ʻaʻole au e noʻonoʻo. ʻOiai ma ke kūlanakauhale kahi ʻoluʻolu loa ka compact Rapid. Eia wale nō ke kumu kūʻai kumukūʻai mua, aʻu i nānā ai i ka wā i wehe ai au i ka papa inoa kumukūʻai, e pili ana i kahi kaʻa me ka ʻenekini 1,4 TSI me 122 horsepower. ʻIke wau i kona holo ʻana, a ʻo kēia turbocharger ikaika kekahi kumu i hoʻokaʻawale iā Rapid. ʻAe, ʻo Kia Rio / Hyundai Solaris kahi mana 123-horsepower i mana maoli i ʻenekini 1,6, akā ʻaʻole ia e lawe i ka punch a me ka leʻaleʻa like. A ʻo ka Volkswagen Polo sedan pili i ka mana me kahi ʻenekini kū hoʻokahi i makemake ʻia. No laila ʻo Rapid paha ka mea ikaika loa i ka ʻāpana.
Nā kumu kūʻai a me nā kikoʻī
Hoʻololi komo mua me ka 90 hp kaʻa. kūʻai ʻia ma Rūsia ma ke kumu kūʻai $ 6. ʻO ka mana maʻamau i kahi ʻeke airbag no ka mea kalaiwa, ABS, ESP, puka aniani uila, nā nozzles holoi holoi, kahi kamepiula o ka papa, kahi immobilizer a me kahi huila nui piha. Loaʻa ka lewa mokulele no ka hāpai hoʻihoʻi mua no ka uku hoʻonui $ 661.
ʻO ka mana kumu o Rapid me nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo Active (mai $8). ʻAʻole like me Entry, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kēia hoʻololi me nā koho. No ka laʻana, he $223 ka ʻeke air kaʻa mua; nā kukui noe - $156; nā mea ʻike kaʻa hope - $116; nā noho wela - $209; a me nā kumukūʻai hoʻonani pukaaniani he $125.
No laila, no ke aha e koi ʻole ai ʻo Rapid e like me nā mea hoʻokūkū Kōlea? Aia ka pane ma ka papa inoa o nā koho e hōʻemi i ke kumu kūʻai. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o ka poʻe Korea, e like me ka Polo e pili ana, ʻaʻohe o lākou pae ʻoki koina me nā ʻenekini turbo. Akā ʻo kēia ka hihia ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Skoda ma mua o Volkswagen.
I ka piko o ka laulā Style (mai $ 10), kūʻai ʻia ke kaʻa me ka hoʻokele holoholo, nā kukui noe, kahi ʻōnaehana infotainment, nā noho wela a me nā aniani, kahi huila hoʻokele ʻili, nā ʻeke airbags a me nā huila oka. Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i nā optika xenon ($ 279), ke komo kī ʻole i ka salona ($ 331) a me Bluetooth ($ 373). ʻO ka hoʻololi hou loa me ka ʻenekini turbo 96 e lilo ma lalo o $ 1,4.
I koʻu wā kamaliʻi, moeʻuhane au i nā kaʻa like ʻole. ʻO kekahi o lākou he Skoda Rapid ʻulaʻula - ʻo ia me kahi kino coupe a me kahi ʻenekini hope. ʻO ke kula hoʻolālā Czech pupule me nā kiʻi kuamoʻo a me nā ʻōnaehana hope i kū i waho ʻaʻole wale i ke ʻano o ka ʻoihana kaʻa socialist hina. He ala maʻamau ʻole ia, akā naʻe, he hopena make. I kēia manawa ʻo Skoda - kahi ʻāpana o ke aupuni VW - hana i nā kaʻa kūpono a kūpono hoʻi. I ka wā o ka hui ʻana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka Rapid hou i kahi kahua, nā hoʻoili a me nā mīkini aspirated kūlohelohe me ka Polo sedan. ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka Skoda ʻo ke kino liftback kuʻuna: ʻo ka waha nui o ka huelo e ʻai, me ka ʻole o ka ʻū, ʻo ke kaʻa a me ke ʻeke me kahi moku inflatable. A ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻouka ʻana ma mua o kahi sedan a me kahi kaʻa kaʻa - ʻaʻohe makaʻu e hele ʻole ka ukana i ke kiʻekiʻe.
Kū pono nā ipu pua i loko o nā niches ma hope o nā pio hope. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hiolo nā ipuhao, a ua heleleʻi ka honua i loko o ke keʻena. ʻO Rapid, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia he "Porsche a ka poʻe" e like me ka coupe o ka inoa like mai nā 80s, akā hoʻonāukiuki ia i ka ʻoi loa: ikaika ka ʻenekini, māmā ka kaʻa. Me ka ʻenekini turbo 1,4, holo leʻaleʻa ʻo Rapid. Hōʻoia nā neʻe o nā "mechanics" 5-wikiwiki, hoʻemi ʻia ka makaʻu o ke komo ʻana i nā kapa hewa i mea ʻole. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka hakahaka ʻo Czech i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a paʻa pono i kahi laina pololei, a ʻo ia ke kalaiwa pololei. Huikau nā palaka pahu kahiko i ka hope i ka huikau, akā holo mālie ke kaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka salon iaʻu ma mua o ka Polo Sedan, i kēlā me kēia hihia, ua huki ʻia me ka lima wiwo ʻole, ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā laina ʻoi - ʻoi aku ka waiwai o kekahi mau puka. Akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻopā ʻana ua hana ʻia me ka plastic paʻakikī maʻalahi. I loko o kahi noho i hana maikaʻi ʻia, loaʻa iaʻu ka manaʻo e hāʻule wau i loko o ke āpau ma waena o ke kua a me ka uluna. ʻĀpana nui, he aha kāu e hana ai. A ʻo nā Czechs, a me nā Kelemania, he poʻe loea i ka hoʻokele waiwai.
История
ʻAʻole hou ka inoa ʻo Rapid no ka brand Czech. Ma 1935, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi sedan ma Palisa, kahi a ka Czech brand i hoʻonoho ai ma ke ʻano he kaʻa kumukūʻai no ka papa waena. Ma hope, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka coupe a me ka convertible, kūkulu ʻia ma ka paepae like. ʻO ka Rapid mua i hala he 12 mau makahiki ma ka laina hui - i kēia manawa aia wale nō ma kahi o 6 tausani mau kaʻa i hana a kūʻai ʻia. Loaʻa ke kaʻa me nā ʻenekini ʻekolu e koho ai me 26, 31 a me 42 horsepower. ʻAʻole kūʻai ʻia ke kkohu ma Europe komohana wale nō, akā ma kekahi mau ʻāina ʻAsia.
Kū pono nā ipu pua i loko o nā niches ma hope o nā pio hope. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua hiolo nā ipuhao, a ua heleleʻi ka honua i loko o ke keʻena. ʻO Rapid, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia he "Porsche a ka poʻe" e like me ka coupe o ka inoa like mai nā 80s, akā hoʻonāukiuki ia i ka ʻoi loa: ikaika ka ʻenekini, māmā ka kaʻa. Me ka ʻenekini turbo 1,4, holo leʻaleʻa ʻo Rapid. Hōʻoia nā neʻe o nā "mechanics" 5-wikiwiki, hoʻemi ʻia ka makaʻu o ke komo ʻana i nā kapa hewa i mea ʻole. ʻAʻole makaʻu ka hakahaka ʻo Czech i ka wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a paʻa pono i kahi laina pololei, a ʻo ia ke kalaiwa pololei. Huikau nā palaka pahu kahiko i ka hope i ka huikau, akā holo mālie ke kaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka salon iaʻu ma mua o ka Polo Sedan, i kēlā me kēia hihia, ua huki ʻia me ka lima wiwo ʻole, ʻaʻole makaʻu i nā laina ʻoi - ʻoi aku ka waiwai o kekahi mau puka. Akā ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻopā ʻana ua hana ʻia me ka plastic paʻakikī maʻalahi. I loko o kahi noho i hana maikaʻi ʻia, loaʻa iaʻu ka manaʻo e hāʻule wau i loko o ke āpau ma waena o ke kua a me ka uluna. ʻĀpana nui, he aha kāu e hana ai. A ʻo nā Czechs, a me nā Kelemania, he poʻe loea i ka hoʻokele waiwai.
Ua ola ka inoa ʻo Rapid i ka makahiki 1984, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka coupe, kūkulu ʻia ma ke kumu o ka Skoda 130. Ua hana ʻia ka coupe me kahi ʻenekini carburetor 1,2-lita e hana ana i 58 hp. a me 97 Nm o ka ikehu. Mai kahi kū i 100 km / h, holo wikiwiki ke kaʻa i 15 kekona. Ua kū ka hana ʻana o ke k modelkohu i ka makahiki 1988, a ua hana ʻia ma mua o 22 tausani mau kaʻa i kēia wā.
Ma ke kukui uila, kuhi mai ka mea hoʻokele o ke kaʻa kokoke iaʻu e wehe i ka puka aniani. Hoʻolohe wikiwiki wau, hopohopo no ka hewa o kekahi kaʻa i kekahi mea. "ʻ saylelo lākou ua walaʻau ʻo ia?" Nīnau maila ua kāne nei, e nānā a puni ka Rapid keʻokeʻo. Ua hele mai ke kukui ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a he manawa wale wau e hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi ʻole i kuʻu poʻo i ka pane ʻana i ka nīnau. A laila ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻolohe pono i ke kaʻa a me nā kani a pau i loko a me waho. ʻAʻole i hoʻokō ʻia nā lono e pili ana i ka Rapid: ʻAʻole i loaʻa iaʻu kahi kīnā i ka hoʻopaʻa leo. Me he mea lā he kaʻa maoli ka Rapid: aia nā lono e pili ana iā ia, hoihoi ka poʻe malihini iā ia, a ʻoiai i ka wā o ka pilikia, ua lilo ke kkohu i alakaʻi ulu i ka hapa mua o 2015, e like me ka helu helu AEB.
Ua hoʻāʻo wau i kahi Rapid me kahi 1.4 TSI i hoʻopili ʻia me kahi DSG ʻehiku wikiwiki. ʻO ka hōʻemi wahie haʻahaʻa, nā dinamika maikaʻi loa, ka huila hoʻokele pane pane - ʻaʻole wau e minamina i nā mea āpau i loaʻa ʻole iaʻu ka Rapid ma nā "mīkini". ʻO ka lohi lohi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, akā ma hope o 50 km / h, maʻalahi ka ʻenekini 1.4 TSI me DSG ʻehiku wikiwiki e hoʻopoina iaʻu ke hoʻokele nei au i kahi hāpai hoʻoliʻiliʻi. E haʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana, hoʻohui nui ka Rapid i ke kumukūʻai, a noho mau he limahana kālā ma waho wale nō.
Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka Rapid no ka hoʻolālā o loko: kahi papa dashboard me ka hoʻohui o nā mea chrome, hoʻolālā Kelemania laconic o ka ʻōnaehana multimedia a me nā noho ʻoluʻolu loa me ke kākoʻo ʻaoʻao. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻopili ʻia nā poʻo poʻo i loko o nā noho i kahi hōʻoluʻolu hou aʻe. Ma hope he lumi ākea a lawa ka lumi no nā mea holo wāwae wāwae lōʻihi. Akā ke kāleka pu nui, ke hōʻike nei i ke kaʻa i nā hoa aloha hoihoi: "ʻĀnō e nānā i ke ʻano o kāna kumu!" Mahalo i ke kino hāpai i hope, wehe ka uhi kīpuka me ka puka aniani hope, a he wahi nui kā mākou me ka nui o 530 a 1470 liters.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono wau i kahi kumu e like me kēlā, ʻaʻole wau makemake i nā sedans a makemake wau e hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa me ka lawe lima. Akā makemake nui au i kēia Rapid. ʻAe iaʻu e uhaʻi i nā stereotypes e pili ana i nā kaʻa kālā a hoʻolilo iaʻu i mea aloha o ka mana Skoda.
