Suria. ʻO ka helehelena hou o Operation Chammal
Ke hoʻonui nei ʻo Farani i ke komo ʻana o ka pūʻali koa i ka hakakā ʻana me ka Islamic State. Hana ʻia nā hana ea ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o Operation Chammal, ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o ka Multinational Operation Inherent Resolve, i alakaʻi ʻia e kahi hui o nā ʻāina he ʻumi i alakaʻi ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Ma ka 19 Kepakemapa 2014, ua hoʻomaka ka hana ea Farani "Chammal" e kūʻē i ka Islamic State i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai kahi hui me nā Rafale multi-role fighter mai ka EC 3/30 "Lorraine" squadron, i kākoʻo ʻia e kahi mokulele tanker C-135FR a me kahi Atlantique 2 reconnaissance patrol, hoʻokō i kāna huakaʻi kaua mua. A laila ua hui pū nā mokulele moana mai ka papa o ka mea lawe mokulele ʻo Charles de Gaulle (R91) i ka hana. Ua hana ʻia nā hana kaua o ka mokulele mokulele a me nā moku ukali ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o Operation Arromanches 1. ʻO ka pūʻulu lewa o ka mokulele mokulele Farani wale nō he 21 mau mokulele kaua, me 12 Rafale M multi-role fighter a me 9 Super Étendard Modernisé fighter-bombers (Super Etendard M) a me hoʻokahi E-2C Hawkeye e lele i ka lewa a me ka hoʻokele mokulele. Ma waena o ka moku ʻo Rafale M he ʻelua mau ʻāpana hou i hoʻolako ʻia me nā radar AESA i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka uila. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o TRAP me ka mokulele mokulele MV-22 Osprey ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke kahua hoʻomaʻamaʻa Coron a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hope ʻana me nā mea hoʻokele mokulele mokulele Farani a me US ma Djibouti a me kahi hoʻomaha pōkole ma Bahrain, ua komo ka mea lawe mokulele i ke kaua ma Pepeluali 23, 2015 ʻElua mau lā ma hope mai, ua hoʻouka nā pūʻali koa Rafale M (Flottille 11F) i nā pahuhopu mua ma Al-Qaim kokoke i ka palena o Suria. Ma Malaki 20, ua hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻouka kaua mua ʻia e kahi Super Étendard M fighter-bomber (helu huelo 46) me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pōkā lewa GBU-49. I loko o ka mahina, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā pōkā alakaʻi 15. Ma waena o ʻApelila 1 a me ʻApelila 15, ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana mai o kekahi mea lawe mokulele ʻAmelika, ʻo ka Farani Charles de Gaulle wale nō ka moku o kēia papa ma nā wai o ke Kaiwa Perusia.
Ma Malaki 5, 2015, ua hoʻolaha ka General Staff o ka French Armed Forces i ka hōʻemi ʻana o Rafales i komo i ka Operation Chammal, a ʻaʻole liʻuliʻu ua hoʻi hou ʻekolu mau mokulele o kēia ʻano mai nā pūʻali EC 1/7 Provence a me EC 2/30 Normandy-Niemen i ko lākou. nā mokulele home. Ma ke ala e hoʻi ai i Polani, ua hele pū ʻia lākou me kahi mokulele tanker C-135FR.
Ma Malaki 15, 2015, ka Farani E-3F ea ea mua a me ka hoʻomalu mokulele, nona ka Squadron 36 EDCA (Escadre de Commandement et de Conduite Aéroportée), i hōʻike hou ʻia ma ka Middle East hale keaka o nā hana, a ʻekolu lā ma hope mai hoʻomaka i nā mokulele kaua ma. ka launa pū ʻana me ka pūʻali koa ea. Pela i hoomaka ai ka lua o ka puni o Farani AWACS ma ka Middle Hikina hale keaka o na hana - ka mua i lawe 'ia i loko o ka manawa Okatoba-Novema 2014. I keia manawa, E-2C Hawkeye mokulele mai ka onboard GAE (Groupe Aérien Embarqué) mai ka mokulele mokulele Charles. de Gaulle.
ʻO ka ikaika loa o nā mokulele i hana ʻia ma Malaki 26-31, 2015, i ka wā i hana pū ai nā mokulele mai ka French Air Force a me nā mokulele moana. I kēia mau lā liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻopau nā kaʻa i nā mikiona 107. I nā manawa a pau, pili mau nā pūʻali Farani me ka US CAOC (Air Operations Coordination Center) aia ma ka ʻāina ʻo Qatari ma Al Udeid. ʻAʻole wale nā helikopter Farani i komo i ka hana, no laila, nā hana e pili ana i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o nā pailaka e lawe ʻia e nā helikopter ʻAmelika.
