Nā kahakaha aniani: he aha ke ʻano?

Aia nā māka makani āpau i nā hōʻailona like ʻole, nā lepona, nā pictograms a me nā code alphanumeric. Hōʻoia kēia māka, me ka hoʻohui, e hāʻawi hou aku i ka ʻike e pili ana ka aniani i nā koi hōʻoia e like me ka koi a ka European Union: Nānā Helu 43 Kuhikuhi 92/22 / EEC, i kēia manawa ma 2001/92 / CE.

Mālama ka mālama ʻana me nā rula o ke kānāwai i kēia ʻano palekana:

• I ka hanana o ka haki, hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka hōʻino ʻia o ka mea kalaiwa a me nā mea kaʻa.
• Ke pale nei ka aniani i nā ikaika i hoʻokau ʻia i ka wā neʻe (kaomi, wili, a pēlā aku.).
• Aia ka aniani i kahi aniani i kūpono loa i ʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻike ʻana.
• I ka hanana o kahi rollover, loaʻa i ka aniani kahi hana kūkulu e like me ke kōkua ʻana e hōʻalo i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke kaupaku.
• Ma mua o ka hopena mua, he mea nui ka pale aniani i ka pale ʻana i ka hopena o ka ʻeke.
• Pono ke aniani e kū i nā mana kūwaho i hiki (ka wā, ka haʻalulu, ka walaʻau, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka silkscreen pale aniani

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka pale aniani i uhi ʻia me ka silika mai waho o ka kaʻa. Hoʻololi paha kēia i ka brand, akā aia kekahi mau māla, e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana, koi ʻia no ka aniani e kū i nā koina hōʻoia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa kēia mau code ma muli o ka ʻāina a me kahi e holo ai o ke kaʻa.

Ma lalo iho nei, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi laʻana, ka pale aniani silkscreened, Mercedes-Benz a i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, i kūlike i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana.

ʻO kahi laʻana, ka paʻi aniani kilika o ke aniani, me ma ka Mercedes-Benz Windshield

1. ʻO ke kaʻa kaʻa, e hōʻoia ana i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka aniani.
2. ʻano aniani. I kēia hihia, he aniani laminated maʻamau ka pale makani.
3. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka paʻi silika ma ka aniani, aia kahi pāʻālua i loko o kahi pōʻai me ke anawaena o 8 mm, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻāina i hāʻawi ʻia ai ka palapala hōʻoia (E1-Kelemania, E2-Palani, E3-ʻItalia, E4-Netherlands, E5-Kuekene, E6-Pelekiuma , E7-Hungary, E8-Czech Republic, E9-Spain, E10-Yugoslavia, a pēlā aku).
4. Pākuʻi ʻae ʻo EC ma muli o ke ʻano o ke aniani. I kēia hihia, kū i nā koina o ka Rula 43 me ka helu ʻae 011051.
5. ʻO ke code hana e like me nā lula a US.
6. Paepae aniani moakaka.
7. Hōʻike ka hōʻailona CCC ua hōʻoia ʻia ka aniani no ka mākeke Kina. Ma hope o kēlā, aia ke code homologation no ka mākeke Kina.
8. ʻO ka mea hana makani, i kēia laʻana, ʻo Saint Global Securit, kekahi o nā mea hana kīʻaha nui loa no ka ʻoihana kaʻa.
9. He hōʻailona e hōʻike ana ua hōʻoia ʻia ka aniani e like me ka ʻōnaehana palekana mai Kōlea Hema.
10. ʻO ka palapala hōʻoia i hōʻoia ʻia e ka hale hana Inmetro no ka mākeke Brazil.
11. ʻO ka ʻike kūloko o ka mea hana kīʻaha e pili ana i ka launa pū ʻana o ka huahana (ʻaʻohe hoʻokumu coding i hoʻokumu ʻia).

Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me hoʻokahi makahiki, hoʻokomo kekahi mau mea hana i kahi lā a i ʻole hebedoma o ka hana.

Nā ʻano o nā aniani ma ka mākeke

ʻAʻole i haʻalele ka ʻenehana hana ʻenehana i nā wahi āpau o ka ʻoihana kaʻa. I kēlā me kēia lā, pono ka mākeke i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hana hou i loko o nā kaʻa, a hoʻoikaika i ka puka ʻana o nā hiʻohiʻona aniani hou me nā hana hou aʻe.

No laila, ʻokoʻa loa ke ʻano o nā ʻano ʻano i hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia i nā kikoʻī makani. Aia kekahi mau aniani kiʻi kiʻi kūikawā e hōʻike ana, no ka laʻana: ke ʻano o ka insulation acoustic, inā he aniani me ka tonality hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, ke ʻano o kahi antenna i kūkulu ʻia, inā paha ia e pili ana i nā ʻāpana wela a i ʻole, inā he aniani me ka ʻenehana micro-thread, inā ʻo Anti-glare a i ʻole wai-repellent, aia kekahi ʻōnaehana anti-theft, etc.

ʻO ke kumu, i loko o nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā ʻōnaehana kōkua kalaiwa hou (i ka wā e paleki ai, e hoʻokele ai, e mālama ana i ke ala, ka hoʻokele holoholo, akamai, a pēlā aku), e koi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano kīʻaha hou. Pono kēia mau ʻōnaehana kōkua i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā kāmela, nā mīkini a me nā antennas ma nā ukali.

Aia ka ʻōnaehana kōkua hou loa i ka hapa nui o nā hiʻohiʻona hou. ʻO kēia kahi HUD (Head-Up Display). I ka hihia o kahi HUD e hoʻolālā pololei ana i ka ʻike ma ka pale makani, pono ia e hoʻokomo i kahi pale makani kūikawā i loko o ke kaʻa, pono e hoʻokomo i kahi polarizer i mea e "hopu" ai i ke kukui projection a hōʻike ʻia me ka mālamalama kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻole. pane.

hopena

He mea nui ka pale aniani a me kāna ʻano i ka palekana a ke kaʻa e hāʻawi ai i kāna poʻe kaʻa. No laila, he mea nui ia, inā pono, pani ʻia o ka aniani, hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā huahana hōʻoia no ka kaʻa kaʻa.

ʻO nā loea Workshop aniani, mahalo i ka helu kau a i ʻole VIN, hiki ke hoʻoholo inā ʻo ka aniani i hōʻoia ʻia e ka brand i kēlā me kēia hihia.

ʻOiai he mau koho "kūpono" paha ma ka mākeke makani makani, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou nā hemahema ma ke ʻano o ka ikaika a me ka ʻike, hoʻokomo i nā hiʻohiʻona pono ʻole, a ʻaʻole paha e hoʻokomo i nā hiʻohiʻona pono āpau i loaʻa i ka pale makani mua. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, inā hiki (a ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hanauna hou o nā kaʻa i hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻenehana kōkua ʻōnaehana hou loa), e hoʻokomo i nā pale makani mai nā kumu hoʻohālike kumu a me nā mea hana. No ka hōʻoiaʻanaʻaʻole i kūpono ka pale makani, ponoʻoe e nānā i kaʻike ma ka windshield silkscreen.

Nā nīnau a me nā pane:

He aha ka paʻi kilika ma ka pale makani? He kala kūikawā kēia o ke aniani a puni ka ʻāpana me ka pale UV. Mālama ka paʻi kilika i ka mea hoʻopaʻa aniani mai nā kukuna UV, e pale ana i ka pōʻino.

Pehea e wehe ai i ka pale silika mai koʻu pale makani? Nui nā ʻoihana a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoihoi hoʻolohe manaʻo e hoʻohana i ka paʻi kiʻi silika me nā palapala. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kemika e wehe ai. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hana i kēlā kaʻina hana ma kāu iho.

Pehea ke aniani pale kilika? Hoʻopiliʻia ke kumu (ka lole) me kahi hui polymer kūikawā. E hoʻomaloʻo ma kahi pouli. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kumu i makemake ʻia (pepa stencil) i ka lole a hana ʻia e nā kukuna o kahi kukui UV. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka polymer maloʻo ma ke aniani a wela.