ʻO ka pūnaewele a mākou i moeʻuhane mua ai
Ua alakaʻi ke kūlana maʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hoʻomaka ka miliona o ka poʻe a puni ka honua e hana, kamaʻilio a hoʻonohonoho i nā mea āpau ma ka Pūnaewele. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, he hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi kēia o ka bandwidth pūnaewele a me nā hiki, a ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, he manawa kūpono kēia no mākou e aʻo hope pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka piha.
"Inā ʻike mākou iā mākou iho i kahi kūlana kahi 850 miliona mau keiki a puni ka honua e hoʻomaka e lawe i nā haʻawina pūnaewele (1) no kahi manawa lōʻihi, a laila ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ʻoihana pūnaewele ma mua o nā kaʻa honua āpau i hana ʻia e nā mea pāʻani wikiō.", wahi a ka Daily Telegraph. Matthew Howett, ka mea nana nui ma ka Hale Ahaolelo. Eia naʻe, ʻōlelo nā mea lawelawe broadband e hiki i kā lākou mau ʻōnaehana ke hoʻokō i ka ulu kiʻekiʻe o ka noi ʻikepili.
1. Ke aʻo ʻana i nā manawa o ka coronavirus
Eia nō naʻe, inā wale nō, ua noi ʻia nā mea hoʻolaha wikiō e like me Netflix, Amazon Prime Video a me YouTube e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka maikaʻi o kā lākou wikiō e hōʻemi i ka ukana loulou. Ua hoʻolaha koke lākou i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka wehewehe maʻamau no ʻEulopa, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻemi ʻia ka ukana pūnaewele ma kahi o 25%.
palapala ʻāina kaomi pūnaewele
ʻO nā mea hoʻokele waiwai ma ke kula ʻoihana ʻo Melbourne Monash a me nā mea hoʻokumu o ka hui ʻikepili ʻikepili kūloko ʻo KASPR DataHaus i nānā ʻia. ka mana o ke kanaka ma ka puka ana mai hoʻopaneʻe hoʻouna.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻo Klaus Ackermann, Simon Angus lāua ʻo Paul Raschki i kahi ʻano hana e hōʻiliʻili a hana i nā piliona o ka ʻikepili ma ka hana pūnaewele a me nā ana maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā mai kēlā me kēia wahi o ka honua. Ua hana ka hui i ka palapala ʻāina Pumi pūnaewele puni honua (2) Hōʻike i ka ʻike pili honua a me ka ʻike pili ʻāina. Hoʻololi mau ʻia ma o ka pūnaewele KASPR Datahaus.
2. Ka palapala 'āina hoʻoili pūnaewele i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e KASPR Datahaus
Ua aʻo ka poʻe noiʻi pehea e hana ai ka pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia ʻāina i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, hāʻawi ʻia i ka koi skyrocketing no ka ʻoliʻoli home, ka ʻaha kūkā wikiō a me ke kamaʻilio pūnaewele. ʻO ka manaʻo ma luna o nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana latency pūnaewele. Ua wehewehe nā mea noiʻi penei:
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"Ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina OECD i hoʻopilikia ʻia e COVID-19, paʻa mau ka maikaʻi o ka pūnaewele. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi mau wahi ma Italia, Sepania a, he mea kupanaha, ke hōʻike nei ʻo Sweden i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka ʻāʻī, "i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Raschki i kahi paʻi ma ke kumuhana.
Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hāʻawi ʻia ma Polani, ua lohi ka Internet ma Polani, e like me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Mai ka waena o Malaki, ua hōʻike ʻo SpeedTest.pl i ka emi ʻana o ka wikiwiki o nā laina kelepona ma nā ʻāina i koho ʻia. Ua akaka loa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o Lombardy a me nā panalāʻau ʻĀkau o Italia i ka hopena nui i ka ukana ma nā laina 3G a me LTE. Ma lalo o ʻelua pule, ua hāʻule ka awelika wikiwiki o nā laina Italia i kekahi mau Mbps. Ma Polani, ua ʻike mākou i ka mea like, akā me ka lohi o hoʻokahi pule.
ʻO ke kūlana o ka hoʻoweliweli maʻi i hoʻopilikia nui i ka wikiwiki o nā laina. Ua loli nui ka maʻamau o ka mea kākau inoa i ka pō. Ua hōʻike ʻo Play i ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻikepili ma kāna pūnaewele e 40% i kēia mau lā. Ma hope mai ua hōʻike ʻia ma Polani i nā lā aʻe i hāʻule maʻamau i ka wikiwiki o ka pūnaewele kelepona ma ka pae o 10-15%, e pili ana i ka wahi. Ua emi iki ka awelika o ka ʻikepili ma nā laina paʻa. ʻO nā loulou "pani" kokoke koke ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka pani ʻana o nā nurseries, kindergartens, kula a me nā kula.
Ua hana ʻia nā helu ʻana ma ke kahua fireprobe.net ma muli o 877 tausani 3G a me LTE nā ana wikiwiki a me 3,3 miliona mau ana laina paʻa Polish mai ka polokalamu pūnaewele SpeedTest.pl.
ʻO nā DJ TikTok a me nā ʻaina ahiahi
ʻAʻohe kumu o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kahi maʻi i loaʻa i ka hopena pōʻino i ka poʻe a puni ka honua a hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kūlana i nā mahina e hiki mai ana (3). ʻAʻohe mea e ʻōlelo ana he mea leʻaleʻa, maʻalahi, a i ʻole kokoke i ka mea maʻamau no ka manawa lōʻihi loa.
Akā inā loaʻa kekahi ʻano maikaʻi i kēia pilikia, ʻo ia paha, no ka laʻana, ke koi nei ka maʻi virus iā mākou e hoʻohana i ka Pūnaewele e like me ka mea i manaʻo mua ʻia - e kamaʻilio, e noho pili, kaʻana like i ka ʻike a me nā kumuwaiwai, a hui pū i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Nā pilikia.
He ʻano olakino, kanaka a maikaʻi hoʻi ia o ka moʻomeheu kikohoʻe a mākou i ʻike nui ai ma nā pāʻoihana TV kahi i hoʻohana ai nā mea a pau i ka pūnaewele a me nā smartphones e kipa aku i ko lākou mau kūpuna e noho mamao ana a heluhelu i nā moʻolelo i ka wā e moe ai nā keiki.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano hou o ke ola kikohoʻe. Ma Italia, hoʻolaha nui ka poʻe e noho ana ma ka home ma Facebook minimanifestoa hui nui na keiki i ua ʻeka e like me Fortnite. Ma Kina, ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka Pūnaewele ma nā lima i alakaʻi i kahi ala "Ka Hui i ke Ao", kahi ʻano pāʻina virtual hou kahi e hoʻokani ola ai nā DJ (Douyin) a pane ka poʻe i ka manawa maoli ma kā lākou kelepona (4). Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā hui mea hoʻohana me nā ʻano hou o nā hālāwai mamao kino. nā papa yoga virtual, nā lawelawe virtual halepule, ʻaina awakea a pēlā aku nō
4. Kalapu ao Kina ma TikTok
Ma Kaleponi David Perez hana i kahi hui Facebook i kapa ʻia ʻo California Coronavirus Alerts to kaʻana like i ka ʻike kūloko me ko lakou mau hoalauna. Ua hoʻonohonoho nā kumu kula aupuni ma Mason, Ohio i hui kūkākūkā ma Google e kaʻana like i nā manaʻo e pili ana aʻo mamao no nā haumāna. Ma ka Bay Area, hana nā kānaka i nā ʻikepili holoʻokoʻa e hoʻāʻo nei e ʻimi i ka mea pono ka poe elemakule i ke kokua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi.
He manawa pōkole paha ka hana pro-social pūnaewele, a ʻo nā scammers a me nā trolls, me ka makemake no ka nānā ʻana i nā hanana koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouluulu e hōʻino iā lākou. Akā hiki nō hoʻi ma hope o nā makahiki o nā hana ʻenehana i manaʻo ʻia e alakaʻi i ka noho kaʻawale a me nā pōʻeleʻele, ke hōʻike nei ka pilikia coronavirus iā mākou e hiki nō i ka pūnaewele ke hoʻohui pū iā mākou.
E hiki mai ana ka mea hou
ʻAʻohe kānalua ua hoʻopau ʻia ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19 a hiki paha ke hoʻopau mau i nā mea pale i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ko mākou ola a hana i loko o ka cyberspace.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke lilo i virtual, akā no ka laʻana, kekahi mau ʻano telemedicine ua koi ʻia e nā manawa quarantine. Ua hiki no hoi aʻo mamao - a ʻo kēia, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kekahi mau ʻenehana, ma kahi pae kūpono.
ʻOiai ua piha nā manaʻo kipi i nā ʻimi no ka pilina ma waena o ka coronavirus a me 5G pūnaewele, ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke ʻike i ka hopena maopopo loa e alakaʻi pololei ana ke ahulau a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi no ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻikepili, virtualization, telepresence a me nā ʻano holomua like o ke ola pūnaewele e alakaʻi pololei i (5).
5. Nā manaʻo o ka hāʻawi ʻana o 5G i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai
I Ianuali, ua hoʻomohala nā hui kelepona ʻo ZTE a me China Telecom i kahi ʻōnaehana mana 5G e hiki ai ke kūkākūkā mamao a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, e hoʻopili ana i nā kauka o West China Hospital i 27 mau haukapila e mālama ana i nā maʻi maʻi. Ua hoʻonui ka nui o nā mea hana i ko lākou hilinaʻi i nā mea hana teleconference i nā ʻoihana e like me Microsoft Teams, Google Hangouts a me Zoom ʻoiai ua neʻe kā lākou poʻe limahana e hana mamao. Hiki i ka pilina 5G ke hāʻawi i nā kamaʻilio manawa maoli ʻole, a me nā mea hiki ʻole ke hiki i kēia manawa me nā ʻōnaehana kamaʻilio uea a me ka uea.
Aia ka ʻike ma ka puʻuwai o ka maʻi maʻi - i uhi ʻia e ka coronavirus, ʻoiai he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia i kāna ʻano - e pili ana i ka miliona miliona o nā mea hoʻohana o ka pūnaewele kiʻekiʻe mai SpaceX.
I kēia manawa, aia he 362 i ka orbit a puni ka Honua. Starlink microsatellites (6) mākaukau no ka hana. Manaʻo ʻo SpaceX e hoʻomaka i kāna lawelawe kipi ma hope o kēia makahiki. A ʻo kēia hoʻi, hiki ke lilo i mea nui i ka coronavirus a i ʻole post-coronavirus. E lanakila hou ana ka mea lanakila Elon Musk, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻokūkū waiwai nui o Tesla, ʻo OneWeb, ka mea i hōʻike iā Airbus a me kekahi mau inoa nui i ka honua ʻenehana, ua waiho ʻia no ka panakalupa. ʻO nā hoʻokūkū like ʻole, hoʻolālā ʻO Jeff Bezos, ka luna o Amazon, aia i kona wā kamaliʻi a e komo i ka pāʻani ma ka liʻiliʻi o 2-3 mau makahiki.
6. ʻO Elon Musk's Starlink satellite constellation
Malia paha, nui ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo nei pehea mākou e hoʻokō ai i kēlā maʻi maʻi inā ʻaʻohe Pūnaewele. ʻAʻole hiki ke hele ma ke ala a mākou i nānā ai no kekahi mau pule i ka wā pahemo. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻololi i kahi ala mamao ʻē aʻe o ke ola a me ka hana. No laila, ʻaʻole paha he kumuhana holoʻokoʻa.
