Nā Kaʻa Nui a me nā Kaʻa ʻImi ʻImi ʻemi loa

ʻAʻole ke kālā nā mea a pau. Eia hou, ʻo kahi kaʻa e koi mau ana iā ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ke kālā ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa.

Heʻoiaʻiʻo kēia mai ka manawa āu e kau inoa ai i nā pepa a lilo i mea nona ke kaʻa, a hiki i kēlā lā hope loa i ka wā e hāʻawi ai ʻoe i nā kī. ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o ka ʻona he ʻekolu mau mea nui: ke kumukūʻai kūʻai, nā kumukūʻai mālama, a me ke kumukūʻai hope loa e loaʻa iā ʻoe no kāu kaʻa ke kūʻai ʻia.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea āu e uku ai ma waena o ke kūʻai ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku e mālama i kāu kaʻa ma ke alanui, ʻo ia ka mea nui o nā mea a pau. ʻOiai me ke kaʻa kaʻa like, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa o nā kumukūʻai mālama.

Ua hōʻike mākou i ka hoʻoponopono maʻamau a me ka mālama pono ʻana no nā ʻano 500 i loaʻa i ka mākeke kaʻa hou a hoʻohana ʻia, mai Acuras a me Audi a Volvo a me Volkswagen. ʻokoʻa maikaʻi.

Ma luna o 10 mau makahiki o ka loaʻa ʻana o Toyota Prius e kūʻai wale ʻia ʻoe ma kahi o $4,300 i ka mālama ʻana (hoʻoponopono a me ka lawelawe), ʻoiai ʻo Chrysler Sebring like ka nui e hiki ke kūʻai aku ma mua o $17,000 i ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka maikaʻi a me nā ʻāpana pipiʻi. . Ua lawa ia e uku ai no kekahi Prius kahiko!

ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka Toyota Prius kahi papa inoa o nā ʻāpana i hāʻule maʻamau i kahi kaʻa haʻahaʻa e like me Chrysler Sebring. He nūhou maikaʻi kēia. Hiki ke hoʻomaluʻia nā kumukūʻai mālama ma ke kūʻaiʻana i nā kaʻa kūpono a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka liloʻana i mea nui.

He ʻelemakule mākou a pau, nā kānaka a me nā mīkini. Akā, pono mākou e hana i kēia hoʻopukapuka iā mākou iho a me kā mākou waiwai no ka wā lōʻihi. No laila, ʻo wai nā kaʻa ʻoi loa? Haʻina pololei: Aia nō.

Nui nā kumu kūʻai o nā haʻawina hoʻonaʻauao, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka huina kālā o nā haʻawina ʻona, e kālele ana i nā papa manawa ʻelima makahiki no kahi kaʻa hou. ʻO ka pilikia, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e kūʻai aku i nā kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka ratio o ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 a 1 a laila, ma ka awelika, mālama iā lākou no ʻeono makahiki ma hope o ke kūʻai mua ʻana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e like me ka IHS Automotive, ʻo ka awelika kaʻa ma ke alanui he 11.5 mau makahiki.

E noʻonoʻo. ʻOi aku ma mua o 11 mau makahiki ka makahiki maʻamau o kahi kaʻa ma US. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e kūʻai i nā mea āu e makemake ai i kēia mau lā, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama maʻalahi iā ia no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma mua o 11 mau makahiki.

No laila, ke helu ʻoe i kāu kumukūʻai maoli o ka ʻona, ua noʻonoʻo maikaʻi ʻia ka noiʻi hou ʻana, akā ʻaʻole pili paha ia iā ʻoe. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pane maikaʻi loa i ka nīnau: "He aha nā kaʻa i ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi loa iaʻu?", Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo iā ʻoe iho a nīnau iā ʻoe iho i kekahi mau nīnau pilikino ʻoluʻolu.

He mea kālepa wau? He kahu paha?

ʻAʻohe hewa i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi kaʻa hou i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki ʻoiai ʻo ia ka mea e hauʻoli ai kou ola. Akā ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kaʻa mau e lilo i mea hoʻokipa maikaʻi loa. Ua hoʻopuka ʻo Consumer Reports i kahi haʻawina e hōʻike ana ʻo ka mea maʻamau e kūʻai aku i kā lākou kaʻa ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki e uku ʻoi aku i mau tausani ma mua o ka mea nāna e lawe i kahi ala lōʻihi e loaʻa a mālama i hoʻokahi kaʻa.

ʻO ka hoʻolimalima ma ke ʻano he manaʻo nalo i ka wā e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ke kuleana. No ke aha mai? No ka mea, iā ʻoe ke kaʻa i ka wā ʻoi loa o ka hoʻemi ʻana, a e aʻo koke ʻoe, ʻo ka depreciation ka mea e hoʻoweliweli nui ai i nā kumukūʻai o kāu kaʻa.

Hiki ia'u ke kaa kahiko?

ʻO ka depreciation ka makuahine o nā koina hana kaʻa a pau. ʻOiai inā e lele ka ʻaila i ʻehā kālā o ke galani, ʻo ka hoʻemi ʻana ka mea e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī loa i ka ʻeke kālā o ka mea nona ke kaʻa.

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka ʻelemakule o ke kaʻa i ka wā e kūʻai mua ai ʻoe a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kou loaʻa ʻana, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa o kāu mau kumukūʻai lōʻihi ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa. He maʻalahi ka hoʻohālikelike, akā inā nīnau ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i nā nīnau kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoki i kāu mau kumukūʻai ma mua o ka mea āu i noʻonoʻo ai.

Mākaukau anei au e paʻi iā lākou ma kahi e noho ʻole ai lākou?

ʻO ke kaʻa kahiko a kaulana ʻole i kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke kumukūʻai ma hope ma muli o kēia pali hōʻemi. E lawe i ka Toyota Yaris, no ka laʻana: kahi hiʻohiʻona Toyota liʻiliʻi a kaulana ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻopau ʻia i ka hopena o 2016 ma muli o ke kūʻai maikaʻi ʻole.

ʻEhā mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻaʻole kūʻai aku ka Toyota Yaris 2012 hou i nā kaʻa he 30,000 i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ua kapa ʻia e ka poʻe hoihoi kaʻa he kaʻa ʻoluʻolu. He nui kona mau ʻano maikaʻi, e like me ka hilinaʻi maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokele waiwai wahie kūlanakauhale, akā ua hoʻolālā ʻia no nā ʻohana, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​mea nona ka makemake i kahi kaʻa liʻiliʻi. I kēia mau lā, ʻo ia ka mea hoʻokalakupua e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kaʻa ma mua o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka noho ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, a ma laila ʻoe, ka mea kūʻai kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia, hiki ke paʻi i ka wahi momona haʻahaʻa.

Ua kūʻai ʻia kahi Yaris hou i ka makahiki 2012 no $15,795. I kēia lā, ma hope o nā makahiki ʻehā a me 70,000 mau mile, e kūʻai aku paha ia no $7,000 wale nō, e like me ka Kelley Blue Book. He 55% ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai hoʻemi, kokoke i $8,000 i nā makahiki ʻehā, no kahi kaʻa i loaʻa ma kahi o $70% o kona ola pono ma mua o ia. Wahi a ka Blue Book, me ka makahiki, e emi ana kēia kumukūʻai hoʻemi makahiki ma kahi o 75%.

I ka pōkole, kokoke i nā kaʻa a pau e ʻike i ka nui o ka lilo o ka waiwai i loko o nā makahiki ʻehā o ka noho ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, nalowale ʻoe i kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka waiwai, ʻoiai inā kūʻai ʻoe i kahi kaʻa Toyota, ʻo ia ka inoa kaulana loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Eia naʻe, inā he mea kūʻai kaʻa waiwai maoli ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana hou aku.

Makemake wau e kūʻai i kahi hōʻailona kaulana ʻole e hāʻawi mai iaʻu i kahi kaʻa nui?

Inā ʻoe e nānā i nā pahu keiki makua ʻole, kēlā mau hōʻailona ʻaʻole kūʻai hou aku i nā kaʻa hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā bang no kāu kālā ma mua o ka Toyota Yaris.

• Pontiac
• ʻO Saturn
• lokomaikaʻi
• SAAB
• Suzuki
• Isuzu

Ua lilo lākou a pau i mau hōʻailona poina. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole kūʻai hou aku kēia mau māka i nā kaʻa hou ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ke kūʻai aku no ka mea ʻaʻohe lohe ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā lākou. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i Chevy Malibu i hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka Pontiac G6 a i ʻole Saturn Aura no ka mea ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia kekahi o ia mau hiʻohiʻona he kaʻa hou. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao maikaʻi o ka mākeke kaʻa kaʻa like like. ʻO ka 8 a hiki i ka 10 makahiki SAAB sedan maikaʻi e like me 9-3 a i ʻole 9-5 hiki ke kūʻai nui ʻia e like me ka Toyota Corolla iwi ʻole. ʻOiai ʻo nā kaʻa ʻē aʻe e like me Saturn Outlook a me Mercury Milan ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau i nā haneli a i ʻole mau tausani kālā ma mua o ko lākou mau mea hoʻokūkū.

No laila, ua mākaukau ʻoe e luʻu hohonu i ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka mākeke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia? ʻAe, ʻoi aku ka waiwai. ʻO ka makemake wale nō e hahai i ka puaʻa.

Makemake wau e kūʻai i kahi "ʻano" kaulana ʻole o ke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia?

Ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia sedan ʻohana ʻehā puka mai 10 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, loaʻa kahi koho ʻelua-puka i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma muli o ka loli nui ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku i nā makahiki he ʻumi.

Ua kūʻai aku au i ʻelua mau kaʻa like like me ka mile mile like. ʻO lākou nā kaʻa midsize Pontiac G2009 6 me 80,000 mau mile ma luna o lākou - hoʻokahi me ʻehā mau puka a ʻo kekahi me ʻelua mau puka. Ua kūʻai ʻia ke kumu hoʻohālike ʻelua-puka no $6000 i loko o kekahi mau lā. ʻO ka puka ʻehā wale nō ke kumu kūʻai he $5400 a lawe mau mahina e hoʻopau ai. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o nā waiwai e like me ka Kelly Blue Book e hōʻike ana i kēia ʻokoʻa.

Hiki i kekahi inoa hoʻohālike ʻē aʻe no ke kaʻa like me ka mea ma loko ke hoʻololi. ʻEhā-puka Toyota Camrys kūʻai aku no nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o nā puka puka ʻelua i kūʻai ʻia e like me Toyota Solaras, ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka Solara i ka mākeke kaʻa hou. Lawe ʻo Chevy Impalas i ke kumu kūʻai koʻikoʻi ma mua o Chevy Monte Carlos i hoʻolako like ʻia i hoʻololi pū ʻia i nā ʻono.

ʻO kēia wale nō ka niche?

ʻaʻole iki. He mau tona o lakou.

ʻO nā sedans nui ʻaʻole kūʻai aku e like me Toyota, e like me ka Ford Crown Victoria, ke kūʻai aku nei no ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa loa ma mua o nā sedan midsize kaulana a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe. No ke aha he manawa kūpono kēia e hōʻemi ai i kāu mau koina? No ka mea, hoʻopiʻi nā kaʻa nui i nā mea kūʻai aku ʻoi aku ka makua e hoʻokele conservative a mālama i nā kaʻa i ke kūlana maikaʻi.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kaʻa nui, e like me nā kaʻa kaulana ʻē aʻe e like me nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi a me nā kaʻa kaʻa kuʻuna, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaʻa depreciation i ka wā hou a no laila hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma ka mākeke kaʻa hoʻohana.

Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi ʻāpana palekana ʻē aʻe, e noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka hāmeʻa anti-theft maikaʻi loa - ka lever shift. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe ma mua o ka ʻike pehea e hoʻokele ai, a he bonus hoʻohui ia inā makemake ʻoe e kūʻai i kaʻa kaʻa ʻole e like me ka Passat piha piha e hele mai me kahi shifter. ʻO ka ʻelemakule a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka haʻuki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa kūʻai.

No laila, mākaukau wau e hoʻokomo i kahi kaʻa kahiko?

ʻO kēlā me kēia kaʻa, kaulana a ʻaʻole ʻole, ke alo i ka mea hiki ke kapa ʻia he pā pōhaku o nā koina. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike ma waena o nā makahiki ʻelima a me ʻumikūmākahi, pono kāu kaʻa i kahi papa inoa lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, e like me nā kaila, ke kāʻei manawa, nā kaʻa, a me ka wai hoʻouna.

Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe kēia bila i $2000 ma muli o kāu mea e holo ai. No laila e nīnau iā ʻoe iho: ʻO ʻoe ke ʻano o ke kanaka makemake e hoʻolilo i $2000 i ka makahiki i loko o kahi kaʻa i kēia manawa he $6,000 wale nō? Pehea inā loaʻa iā ia he 180,000 mau mile a pono ʻoe i $2000 hou no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana?

No ka nui o mākou, hiki i kēia nīnau ke paʻakikī ke pane. Aia ia i ke kūlana o ke kaʻa a me kou makemake e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia mālama ma mua o ka ʻae ʻana iā lākou. Aia kekahi mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e noʻonoʻo.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hiʻohiʻona palekana hou a me nā ʻenehana iaʻu?

I nā makahiki he 20 i hala iho nei, ua emi iho ka nui o nā mea make i kēlā me kēia mea hoʻokele ma US ma mua o ka hapakolu. Eia naʻe, pili mau ka palekana i ka hōʻoluʻolu pilikino.

Aia kekahi poʻe o mākou e makemake wale ana i ka huila, nā pedals, a me kahi kaʻa i hana maikaʻi ʻia i palekana no kona manawa. Makemake kekahi poʻe i nā mea hou a maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻohe mea, a makemake lākou e uku i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe e kiʻi ai. Ua like ia me ka ʻenehana. Nui nā kaʻa i kēia manawa e hāʻawi i kā lākou mau pūʻolo hoʻopili ponoʻī a me nā hiʻohiʻona infotainment e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻenehana.

No laila, ma hea ʻoe i ka palena o ka palekana a me ka ʻenehana? E hauʻoli paha ʻoe i kahi kaʻa palekana i hana ʻia 10 mau makahiki i hala? A i ʻole he pono kāu e pili ana i kāu mau keiki, kāu poʻe aloha a iā ʻoe iho paha? Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā mea a pau āu e pono ai me kāu kelepona paʻalima. ʻAʻole paha? He mau pilikia kēia e noʻonoʻo ai.

No laila he aha ke kaʻa makamae loa iaʻu?

Loaʻa paha i kahi Kanaka i kapa ʻia ʻo David Rock ka pane maopopo: no $100, ua kūʻai aku kahi minivan 22 makahiki i kēia kaʻa me kahi mea hoʻololi a me kahi mīkini diesel e loaʻa ai ka wahie mai kāna ʻoihana o nā ʻoihana āpau. Akā aia kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻoe e hahai i kona mau wāwae. No laila, iā ʻoe ka pane i kēia nīnau.

He aha kāu e kūʻai ai, he aha kāu e mālama ai, he aha kāu e mālama ai. Hoʻoholo kēia mau mea i kāu kumukūʻai lōʻihi no ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi kaʻa. Inā koho ʻoe e lilo i kahu mālama ma mua o ka mea kālepa a me kahi mea hoʻopukapuka e hoʻāʻo nei e kiʻi i kahi i loaʻa ʻole, e hele mua ʻoe.