Renault 4. Waa Palani kahiko
Nā mea
Ma ʻOkakopa 4, 1961, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Casa della Losanga ma Paris Motor Show. ʻO Renault 4, kekahi o nā kaʻa e lilo i mea kūʻai maikaʻi loa ma ka honua ma hope o ka Beetle a me Ford T. La. R4 hanau ma ka makemake Pierre Dreyfus e kū'ē i ka holomua o 2CV Citroen a pani 4CV (i kēia manawa ma ka papa inoa no nā makahiki he ʻumi a ʻaʻole i hele hou me ka manawa), akā ua kahiko ʻO Dofinuaz (kahi kaʻa kaʻa ʻO Juvaquatre ma mua o ke kaua). Ua hoʻomaka ka noiʻi ʻana ma ka Papahana 112 i ka makahiki 1956.
R4 koi
I ka pōkole, ʻo ka Renault liʻiliʻi hou i manaʻo ʻia he kaʻa liʻiliʻi, he kaʻa no nā wahine, kaʻa kūpono no ka hoʻouka ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana i nā ukana a me ka manawa kaawale.
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ke kumu hoʻohālike: oki kāne kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻololi maʻalahi i ke kino, e hoʻohuli i ka sedan i kaʻa kalepa, ahoʻolālā mechanical mua loa, ka mea i hiki ai ke waiho i na wahi kaawale nui i loko o ke keena a me ka pahu.
Eia kekahi, ma waena o nā palena no nā mea hoʻolālā: ʻAʻole pono ke kumukūʻai hope ma mua o 350 tausani francs, ka maʻalahi o ka mālama a me ka hilinaʻi i nā kūlana climatic.
No laila, ua koho nā ʻenekini Farani e hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai. spartan loa loko, ME KA pae pelu hoʻi hoohuli i ke kaa i kaa. Ua komo ka ʻāpana ukana hope ma kahi ākea "puka hope".
hoakaka
La ʻo ka pana o ka R4 mua i mua, ka mea mua ma Losanga i loaʻa mau nā hiʻohiʻona hope-link ma ka papa inoa, ʻoiai ʻenekini 4-cylinder a me ka pahu pahu ua loaʻa pololei mai lākou mai 4CV a me Dauphine. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia koho e ka pono e loaʻa nā kumukūʻai hana, ʻoiai inā he mea kahiko.
Furgonetta R4, mana hana
Ua hōʻike ʻia ka Renault 4 mua ma 1961 Paris Motor Show ma ʻekolu mana a me nā koho hoʻopau, akā he koho pāʻoihana e hiki mai ana oia i kekahi mau mahina.
La R4 van, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me ʻano R 2102, hāʻawi i kahi uku o 300 kg a me nā hiʻohiʻona like me ke kaʻa, akā me nā kaila ākea. Kāhea ʻia kahi counter "Giraffe", ma luna o ka puka hope.
Hoʻoponopono hou a hoʻomohala i ka mana van
I ka makahiki 1966, ua hana ʻia ka restyling mua: model ʻano R 2105 lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he dowry ka piʻi ʻana o ka uku, ʻoi aku ma mua o 350 kg, ua hoʻopiha ʻia ke ʻano hoʻohālike o nā vans me kahi hoʻohālike me ka mana o 5 hp, ʻano R 2106.
I ka makahiki 71, ua puka mai kahi mana hou me ka mīkini 845 cc. hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia ke kaupaku a hiki i ka 400 kg. I ka makahiki '75, ua hoʻohui ʻia he 8 kenimika ka lōʻihi a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka uku i 440 kg ma muli o ke ʻano o ka "van long" a i ʻole "long break".
I pukaaniani aoao i ka makahiki 1978, i ka wa i hoolele ia ai kekahi o ia mau kaa. mana koho... 1982: Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā kaʻa R4 i loko GPL a ua hāʻawi ka ʻenekini 782cc i kekahi o nā 845.
Pau o ka mooolelo
ʻAʻole i hana ʻia ʻo Renault 4 ma Farani wale nō, no ka mea, ua hāpai ʻia kona hoʻolālā kaʻa honua ʻo ia hoʻi, he kaʻa e hoʻomalu i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka huina pau lākou 27 mau ʻāina kahi i hana ʻia ai ʻo R4No laila, ʻeono o ka ʻumi i kūʻai ʻia ma nā ʻāina ʻē a ʻelima mai ka ʻumi i kūkulu ʻia ma waho.
ʻO ke kauoha ma ka hopena o Renault 4 ke komo ʻana i ka mana Euro 1 maʻamau (1993), ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i nā loli koʻikoʻi, e like me ka injection electronic a me ka catalytic converter: i ka hopena o Dekemaba 1992, ua ʻōwili ʻia ka laʻana hope mai nā laina hui.
