ʻO nā helikopter reconnaissance Polani ʻāpana 2

ʻO W-3PL Głuszec e hoʻokokoke ana i ka pae ʻana ma ke kahua mokulele ʻo Nowy Targ ma hope o ka lele ʻana i nā mauna. I ka wā o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana, ua hoʻopili hou ʻia nā helikopter o kēia ʻano, me nā poʻo optoelectronic i hoʻokomo ʻia ma waena o nā ea ea.

I Ianuali 2002, ua hōʻike nā kuhina pale o Polani, Czech Republic, Slovakia a me Hungary i ko lākou makemake e hui hou i nā helikopter kaua Mi-24 a hoʻokomo iā lākou i ka laina me nā kūlana NATO. E hoʻokō ʻia ka hana e Wojskowe Zakłady Lotnicze No. 1. Ua kapa ʻia ka papahana ʻo Pluszcz. I Pepeluali 2003, ua ʻae ʻia nā koi a me nā ʻenehana no ka Mi-24 i hoʻonui ʻia, akā i Iune 2003 ua hoʻopau ʻia ka papahana e kahi hoʻoholo intergovernmental e hoʻokuʻu i ka hana ma ka hana hou ʻana o nā helikopter. I Nowemapa 2003, ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ke Kuhina o ka National Defense i kahi ʻaelike me WZL No. papahana. Pono e hoʻonui ʻia nā helikopa 1, me 24 i loko o ka mana hoʻouka kaua Mi-16PL a ʻehā i loko o ka mana hoʻopakele kaua Mi-12PL/CSAR. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia ʻaelike e ka Ministry of Defense i Iune 24.

ʻO nā pilikia ma ka papahana Pluszcz i hoʻoikaika i ka nānā ʻana i ka helikopter kākoʻo W-3 Sokół kahua kaua. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka papahana modernization, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolako i nā rotorcraft o kēia ʻano me nā missiles alakaʻi anti-tank, akā e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ʻike i loaʻa i ka poʻe holo moku, a e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hana i nā mikiona reconnaissance a me ka hoʻoili nā hui kūikawā i nā kūlana o ke aniau, ke ao a me ka pō. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka papahana ma ʻOkakopa 31, 2003, i ka wā i hoʻopaʻa inoa ai ke Keʻena Kulekele Defence o ka Ministry of National Defense i kahi ʻaelike me WSK "PZL-Świdnik" e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā manaʻo. Ma kahi o ka mea kanu ma Swidnica, ua hoʻokomo ka hui hoʻomohala, i waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka Air Force Institute of Technology a, ma ke kumu o kahi ʻaelike hui, ka Research Center for Mechanical Equipment ma Tarnow.

I ʻApelila 2004, ua ʻae ʻia ka papahana ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Głuszec e ka Ministry of National Defense. I ka hāʻule o ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua kau inoa ʻia kahi ʻaelike no ka hana ʻana o ka prototype W-3PL Głuszec a no kāna hoʻāʻo. Ma ka waena o 2005, ua hoʻohui ka 'Oihana o ka National Defense i kahi koi e hoʻololi pū ʻia ka W-3PL no nā mikiona hoʻopakele kaua. Ua koho ʻia ʻelua mau helikopa W-3WA i hoʻohana ʻia e ka Pūʻali Polani e kūkulu i ka prototype; ʻO kēia nā kope me nā helu huelo 0820 a me 0901. ʻAʻole i pōʻino ke koho ʻana o kēia mana, no ka mea he ʻōnaehana hydraulic pālua ka W-3WA a hoʻokō i nā koi o FAR-29. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻouna ʻia ʻo 0901 no ke kūkulu hou ʻana iā Svidnik. Ua mākaukau ka prototype i Nowemapa 2006 a haʻalele i Ianuali 2007. Ua hoʻomau nā hoʻokolohua hale hana a hiki i Kepakemapa. Ua hoʻomaka nā hoʻokolohua hōʻoia (mokuʻāina) i ka hāʻule 2008. Ua hoʻopuka koke ʻia nā hopena hōʻike maikaʻi ma ke kauoha a ka Ministry of Defense. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻaelike, me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka papahana, ua manaʻo ʻia ma PLN 130 miliona. I ka hopena o ka makahiki, ua kau inoa ʻia kahi ʻaelike no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pūʻulu mua o ʻekolu helikopter, a ua hoʻomaka koke ka hana. ʻO ka hopena, i ka hopena o 2010, ua hoʻoili ʻia nā prototype 3 a me ʻekolu mau W-56PL me nā helu huelo 0901, 3 a me 0811 i ka 0819th Combat Rescue Squadron o ka 0820th Combat Helicopter Regiment ma Inowroclaw.

Ua hoʻolako ʻia ka helikopter kākoʻo kaua W-3PL me kahi ʻōnaehana avionics integrated (ASA) i kūkulu ʻia ma ka Air Force Institute of Technology. Hoʻohana ia i kahi kamepiula MMC modular e pili ana i nā kaʻa ʻikepili MIL-STD-1553B, e hoʻouna ana, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, me nā subsystem e like me ke kamaʻilio, ʻike a me ka hoʻokele a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana a me ka naʻauao. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ASA, me ka hui pū ʻana me nā mea hana honua, hiki ke hoʻolālā i nā hana ma mua o ka lele ʻana, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā mea e like me ke ala lele, nā pahuhopu e luku ʻia a i ʻole reconnaissance, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai kaua a me nā ʻōnaehana ma luna, a ʻoiai kona hoʻokō ʻana. ʻO nā ʻike e like me nā wahi huli (hoʻokele), nā mokulele nui a mālama ʻia, kahi o nā pūʻali aloha, nā mea a me nā lako, a me ke kiʻi o kahi mea kikoʻī e hoʻouka ʻia i loko o ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka ʻōnaehana. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia mau ʻikepili i ka lele ʻana e like me ke kūlana tactical ma kahi o nā loli hoihoi. Hōʻailona ʻia ka ʻike ma luna ma ka palapala ʻāina, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i ka ʻāina i loko o kahi radius o 4 a 200 km. Hana ʻia ka zooming i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ka poʻe holo i ka wahi hoihoi. Hoʻonohonoho mau ʻia ka palapala ʻāina i ke kuhikuhi o ka lele, a hōʻike ʻia ke kūlana o ka helikopter ma ke kikowaena o ka palapala ʻāina. Eia kekahi, i ka wā debuffing, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana e nānā ana i ka ʻikepili me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka C-2-3a recorder hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i nā ʻāpana lele, e nānā i ke ala (ma ʻekolu mau ʻāpana), a hana hou i ke kiʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka cockpit i ka wā o ka misionari. kahi loiloi pololei o ka misionari , me nā hopena ʻimi.

W-3PL Glushek i ka lele. ʻO ke kaʻa he prototype o ka hana hou. Ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo maikaʻi, ua kūkulu hou ʻia ʻekolu W-3 Sokół (0811, 0819 a me 0820) i kēia mana.

Loaʻa i ka W-3PL kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻokele i hoʻohui ʻia (ZSN) e hoʻokumu i ka ʻōnaehana Thales EGI 3000, e hui pū ana i kahi paepae inertial me kahi GPS, TACAN, ILS, VOR/DME satellite navigation system receiver a me kahi panana lekiō. Hoʻokō ʻo ZSN i nā koi ICAO no ka hoʻokele radio a me nā ʻōnaehana pae. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka Integrated Communications System (ZSŁ) he ʻehā HF/VHF/UHF lekiō e hana ana ma ka hui 2-400 MHz. ʻO kā lākou hana e hōʻoia i ka kamaʻilio mau ʻana ma waena o kā lākou hui (intercom + hoʻolohe i ka hoʻokele kūikawā a me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona), me ka hui hana ma luna o ka moku a i ʻole ke kauka, a me nā pūʻali koa ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole me nā pou kauoha reconnaissance, a me nā limahana i hāʻule i lalo ( mission of combat rescue). ʻEhā mau ʻano hana o ZSŁ: Kūkākūkā Kūkākūkā, Kūkākūkā Leo Hoʻopili ʻia (COMSEC), Kūkākūkā ʻo Frequency Stepping Communication (TRANSEC), a me Communication Connection Automatic (ALE a me 3G).