No ke aha ka hōʻailona hōʻailona ma ka dashboard
Nā mea
Hana ʻia ka hōʻailona ma ka dashboard ma ke ʻano o nā pictograms i hoʻomālamalama ʻia, kahi i kūpono ai ke kiʻi ponoʻī a me ke kala kala. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana ʻia kahi hōʻailona uila.
ʻAʻole hōʻike ka hōʻailona hōʻailona i kekahi mea kikoʻī mai ke ʻano o ka ʻenehana, akā naʻe, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kona helehelena i manaʻo ʻia e huki i ka manaʻo kūikawā i ke kala a me ke ʻano o kēia kiʻi ma ka papa hana. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, pili kēia i nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana braking.
He aha ka manaʻo o ka hōʻailona?
ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā mea hana kaʻa kahi ala maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ia pictogram. No laila, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e kuhikuhi i ka palapala hana a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana no kahi ʻano kaʻa.
ʻO ka mea wale nō i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā hihia hiki ke maʻamau, a no ka mea he mea maʻamau ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā hana hewa ʻole me kahi hōʻailona hoʻōho, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he kāhea e hoʻōki koke i ka neʻe ʻana. E hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻike hou aku e ke kala o ka ikona.
Kaona
He mea maʻamau ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hewa lako polokalamu a i ʻole nā polokalamu i hōʻike ʻole i kahi hoʻoweliweli palekana ma ka melemele.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke ʻano ʻike o ia mau ʻōlelo aʻo, i ka wā e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana brake, pono e makaʻala.
ʻAʻole paha e nalowale ka pilikia iā ia iho, ʻoi aku ka hopena me kahi hōʻailona ʻulaʻula hoʻoweliweli.
Akā iā ia iho, ʻaʻole palekana ka neʻe ʻana me ia ʻano hana ʻino. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi wahi hoʻohiwahiwa e kahi huila ʻokiʻoki. ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻomaka ʻia ai ka ʻōnaehana kiaʻi puʻupuʻu TPMS. He kakaikahi ka poe pono e wehewehe i ke ano o ka holo ana me ka huila punctured.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, kahi helu melemele i loko o kahi triangle pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, e pili ana i kahi kāʻei noho unfastened a i ʻole nā hewa ABS.
Red
ʻO ka mea hōʻailona ʻulaʻula me ka ʻōlelo hoʻohiki e koi pono iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka huakaʻi a ʻaʻole hoʻomaka. Pono ia e hoʻomālamalama ma hope o ka hoʻāla ʻia ʻana o ke ahi, e hōʻike ana e hana ana ka hōʻailona, a laila hele i waho.
Inā ʻaʻole ia e hele i waho a i ʻole ke kukui i ke kaʻa ʻana, aia kahi hewa koʻikoʻi, e koi ʻia kahi hōʻailona hohonu o ke kaʻa.
ʻO nā kumu o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka ikona ma ka dashboard
ʻO ka mea maʻamau ka hāʻule ʻana o ka pae wai hoʻoheheʻe, i hōʻailona ʻia e kahi mea ʻike like i loko o ka waihona ma luna o ka pahu pahu pahu. ʻAʻole ia he pilikia.
I ka wā o ka hana ʻana o nā pad brake, pau lākou, emi ka mānoanoa o ka lining, koi ʻia nā pistons e neʻe hou aku i waho o nā cylinders hana. Piʻi ka nui o nā laina, a no ka piha ʻana i ka wai, ʻo kona pae i loko o ka pahu me ka mālie akā e emi mau ana.
E lawa ia e hoʻohui i ka wai me ka ʻae ʻia i ka māka kiʻekiʻe.
Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana me ka ʻole o ka diagnostics a me ka hoʻoponopono. ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona no nā kaʻa mai nā mea hana like ʻole:
- AvtoVAZ - Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia kahi huila ʻulaʻula me kahi kikoʻī i kahi hana ʻino i ka ʻōnaehana brake a i ʻole ka hoʻokele mana;
- FIAT - he triangle me ka leo e hoʻomālamalama ʻia inā ʻaʻole i hāʻule nā mea ʻike liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā ʻōpala, akā ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kaomi haʻahaʻa i ka ʻōnaehana lubrication engine;
- Volvo - ma ke ʻano like, ʻike ʻia ka mea hoʻokele i ka emi ʻana o nā pae o ka aila, antifreeze a i ʻole ka wai hoʻomaha;
- ʻO Opel - ka hoʻopili hou ʻana i nā hōʻailona o nā hōʻailona kikoʻī o nā hewa i nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole i koʻikoʻi i ka manaʻo o nā mea hoʻomohala;
- Lexus - i loko o nā ʻano pōʻino like ʻole e like me ka lubrication engine a i ʻole ka haʻihaʻi ʻana, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pae liʻiliʻi o ka wai holoi;
- BMW - ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ka pūnaewele ma luna o ka papa, ka wela nui o nā ʻāpana, ke kaomi ʻana.
He mea paʻakikī ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i kekahi systematization ma aneʻi, akā, ma hope o ka manawa, e iho mai nā mea a pau i hoʻokahi kukui kukui a me kahi scanner ma ke ʻano o ka decryption.
Nā diagnostics a me ka hoʻoponopono pilikia
I kekahi manawa hiki ke wehewehe i ka memo hōʻailona hōʻailona ma o ka lolouila ma luna o ka papa, e hoʻopuka ana i nā code hewa i ka pahi ʻike o ke kaʻa. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe i kahi scanner a me kahi diagnostician mākaukau e ʻike i ke kaʻina e nānā i nā ʻōnaehana o ke kaʻa.
Ke ho'āʻo nei ʻoe iā ʻoe iho, ʻo ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hana i nā loiloi brake loaʻa:
- pae wai i loko o ka pahu a me ke ʻano o nā pilina sensor;
- paʻi ʻana i ka lever brake lima ma ke pihi o ke kī palena;
- e loiloi i ka maikaʻi o ka lawelawe braking a me ke ʻano o ka pane ʻana i ka pedal;
- inā loaʻa kahi ʻili pahee, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o ka ABS;
- i ka wehe ʻana i nā huila, e nānā i ke ʻano o nā pale pale;
- e ho'āʻo e heluhelu i nā code hewa ma kekahi o nā ʻano he nui, ʻaʻole paʻakikī kēia manawa, hiki ke loaʻa nā mea hoʻololi a me nā polokalamu scanning.
Akā ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻopili ai i kahi diagnostician ʻoihana, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ke ala hewa o ka hoʻāʻo a me ka hewa.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻelua mau kiʻi ma luna - "hōʻailona hōʻailona" a me "ABS"
He kūlana maʻamau kēia, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea i ʻike ʻia ka malfunction e ʻelua mana algorithms i ka manawa hoʻokahi. ʻAʻole paha e ʻike ʻia kahi hemahema o ka ʻōnaehana brake e ka ʻāpana ABS, a ukali ʻia e ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano pilikia a me ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi kukui hōʻike hewa.
E like me ke kūlana kū'ē, i ka wā e ʻae ai ke kaʻa iā ʻoe e neʻe i ka hihia o nā hewa koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōnaehana anti-lock braking a ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i kahi hōʻailona ma ke ʻano o kahi hōʻailona ʻulaʻula.
Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka koke i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a ʻaʻole pilikia i ke kaʻa me nā kaʻa pilikia, ʻoiai he mau kumu kūpono loa - i ka wā e hoʻokele ai i ka pāpaʻa hapalua, ʻike ka ʻōnaehana ua ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o kekahi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe a kuhi hewa kēia no ka pilikia ABS. .
