He libertarian ʻo Peter Thiel mai Kelemānia
Ma ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni The Social Network, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia iā ia iho, ma ka inoa. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻo ia i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni "ʻilihune ma nā ʻano he nui". Ua hoʻoikaika ʻo ia i ke ʻano ʻo Peter Gregory ma ka HBO series Silicon Valley. Ua ʻoi aku kona makemake i kēia. "Manaʻo wau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi ʻano eccentric ma mua o kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole," wahi āna.
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Peter Thiel i ka hapalua haneli i hala ma Frankfurt am Main, West Germany. I kona piha ʻana i hoʻokahi makahiki, ua neʻe ʻo ia me kona ʻohana mai Kelemānia a i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo: Peter Andreas Thiel
Ka lā a me kahi i hānau ai: ʻOkakopa 11, 1967, Frankfurt am Main, Kelemānia.
wahi kūkahi: 2140 Jefferson ST, Kapalakiko, CA 94123
Nā Nationality: Kelemānia, ʻAmelika, Aotearoa
Laki: $2,6 miliona (2017)
Helu ke kanaka: 1 415 230-5800
Hoʻonaʻauao: Kula Kiʻekiʻe ʻo San Mateo, Kaleponi, USA; Ke Kulanui ʻo Stanford - Nā Keʻena o Philosophy a Law
ʻO kahi ʻike: limahana paʻa kānāwai, mea hoʻopukapuka kālā, mea hoʻokumu o PayPal (1999), mea hoʻopukapuka ʻoihana pūnaewele, mea hoʻopukapuka makeke kālā
Nā manaʻo: chess, makemakika, politika
I kona wā kamaliʻi, ua pāʻani ʻo ia i ka pāʻani kaulana "Dungeons and Dragons" a ua hoihoi ʻia e ia. mea heluhelu . ʻO kāna mau mea kākau punahele ʻo Isaac Asimov lāua ʻo Robert A. Heinlein. Ua makemake pū ʻo ia i nā hana a J. R. R. Tolkien. Ma ke ʻano he kanaka makua, hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ia ua heluhelu ʻo ia i ka The Lord of the Rings ma mua o ʻumi mau manawa i kona wā ʻōpio. ʻEono o nā hui āna i hoʻokumu ai i kapa ʻia ma hope o nā puke a Tolkien (Palantir Technologies, Valar Ventures, Mithril Capital, Lembas LLC, Rivendell LLC, a me Arda Capital).
Ma ke kula, ua akamai ʻo ia i ka Ma ke ʻano he haumāna ma ke kula kiʻekiʻe ʻo San Mateo, ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka wahi mua ma ka hoʻokūkū makemakika mokuʻāina o Kaleponi. He kālena chess kūʻokoʻa ʻo ia - ua helu ʻo ia i ka hiku o ka American Chess Federation ma lalo o 13 mau makahiki. Ma hope o kona puka ʻana mai ke kula kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomaka ʻo ia ao ana i ke akeakamai ma ke Kulanui ʻo Stanford, kahi āna i hoʻokumu ai "Nānā ʻo Stanford", he nupepa hoohewahewa i ka pono kalaiaina. Ma hope ua kipa ʻo ia kula kānāwai Stanford. Ma hope koke o ka puka ʻana i ka makahiki 1992, ua paʻi ʻo ia i ka The Myth of Diversity (i kākau ʻia me David Sacks), he mea koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻomanawanui politika ma ke kulanui.
ʻOiai i ke kulanui, ua hui ʻo Thiel me René Girard, nona nā kumumanaʻo i hoʻoikaika nui i kāna mau manaʻo ma hope. Ua manaʻo ʻo Girard, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻolōʻihi ka hoʻokūkū i ka holomua no ka mea ua lilo ia i hopena iā ia iho-e poina paha nā mea hoʻokūkū i ke kumu e hoʻokūkū ai lākou a lilo i mea hoʻohui i ka hoʻokūkū ponoʻī. Ua hoʻohana ʻo Thiel i kēia kumumanaʻo i kona ola pilikino a me kāna ʻoihana.
Paypal Mafia
Ma hope o ka puka ʻana, ua noi ʻo ia no kahi hana me ka ʻAha Kiekie ʻAmelika. Ua kamaʻilio pū ʻo ia e pili ana i kēia me nā luna kānāwai kaulana - ʻo Antonin Scalia lāua ʻo Anthony Kennedy. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻolimalima ʻia. Ua paʻa ʻo ia i kēia kūlana no ka manawa pōkole. Kakauoleloaka ua nee koke aku i Nu Ioka e hana loio palekana no Sullivan a me Cromwell. Ma hope o ʻehiku mahina a me ʻekolu mau lā, haʻalele ʻo ia i ke keʻena, me ka haʻi ʻana i ka nele o ka waiwai transcendent i kāna hana. A laila, i ka makahiki 1993, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hana mea kūʻai kūʻai no nā koho kālā ma Credit Suisse. I kona manaʻo hou ʻana ua nele kāna hana, ua hoʻi ʻo ia i Kaleponi i ka makahiki 1996.
ʻO Peter Andreas Thiel i kona wā kamaliʻi
Ma ke Komohana Komohana, uaʻikeʻo Thiel i ka piʻiʻana o ka Internet a me ka lolouila pilikino, a me ka boom i ka māhele dot-com. Me ke kākoʻo kālā o nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana, ua hiki iā ia e hoʻonui i ka miliona kālā hana ʻO Thiel Capital Management a hoʻomaka i kahi ʻoihana ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopukapuka. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, hoʻoponopono wau ... i ka nalowale o 100 tausani. kālā - ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka papahana kalena Internet i kūleʻa ʻole ʻia o kāna hoaaloha ʻo Luke Nosek. I ka makahiki 1998, ua pili kālā ʻo Thiela me Confinity, nona ka pahuhopu kaʻina hana uku .
Ma hope o kekahi mau mahina, ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo Peter aia kahi lumi ma ka mākeke no nā polokalamu e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia uku. Makemake ʻo ia e hana i kahi ʻano pēke kikohoʻe me ka manaʻolana e mahalo nā mea kūʻai pūnaewele i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka mea kūʻai aku a me ka palekana ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka ʻikepili ma nā polokalamu kamepiula. I ka makahiki 1999, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Confinity i kahi lawelawe PayPal.
Ua haʻalele ʻo PayPal ma hope o ka hālāwai kūkā kūleʻa. Ma hope koke iho, ua hoʻouna aku nā ʻelele mai Nokia a me Deutsche Bank iā Thiel $ 3 miliona e hoʻonui i ka hui me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā PayPal ma o nā polokalamu PalmPilot. Ma o ka hui ʻana ma 2000 me Elon Musk's X.com ʻoihana kālā a me ka mea kūʻai aku kelepona ʻo Pixo, ua hiki iā PayPal ke hoʻonui i kāna ʻoihana i ka mākeke uila, e ʻae ana i nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻololi i ke kālā me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa manuahi a me ka leka uila ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻike moʻokāki. A hiki i 2001, ua komo ʻo ia i PayPal ma luna o 6,5 miliona mau mea kūʻai a hoʻonui i kāna mau lawelawe i nā mea kūʻai pilikino a me nā ʻoihana ma nā ʻāina he iwakāluakūmāono.
Ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka hui ma Pepeluali 15, 2002, a kūʻai ʻia aku iā eBay i ʻOkakopa o ia makahiki no $1,5 biliona. Ua lilo kēia mau ʻaelike iā Thiel he multimillionaire. Ua hoʻokomo koke ʻo ia i kāna kālā i nā hoʻomaka hou, ʻo ka mea kaulana loa i lilo i Facebook.
I ka makahiki 2004, ua komo kā mākou meʻe i ka hana ʻana i kahi hui ʻikepili ʻikepili - Nā ʻenehana Palantir. ʻenehana Palantir, ka mea e ʻae ai i ka ʻimi ʻikepili pololei a pale i ka nānā ʻana i waho, hoihoi CIAia kokua i ka huika mea i lilo i mea hoopaapaa. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia i ka nui o ka polokalamu a Palantir i ʻae ai i nā lawelawe palekana ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana ma ka Pūnaewele, no laila ua hoʻouka ʻia ka ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ma hope o ka lele ʻana o Edward Snowden. Eia naʻe, hōʻole ʻo ia i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea hana e mākaʻikaʻi i nā kamaʻāina ʻAmelika, me ke koʻikoʻi manaʻo libertarian a me ko Thiel noonoo pono ana. Ua hōʻoia ʻia ua hoʻokō ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana palekana i nā huahana o ka ʻoihana, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ʻole ke hana ʻino ʻia nā lawelawe.
- Ua koʻikoʻi ʻo Peter i ka makahiki 2013 i kahi ninaninau me Forbes. -
Ua ulu paʻa ka hui mai kona hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana a ua waiwai ʻia ma $ 2015 biliona ma 20, me Thiel ʻo ia ka mea kuleana nui loa i ka hui.
I kēlā manawa, ua kūleʻa ʻo ia a ʻaʻole kūleʻa i ka mākeke kālā honua. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo ia ʻO Clarium Capital Managementhoʻokomo kālā i nā mea hana kālā, nā kālā, nā uku panee, nā waiwai a me nā waihona. I ka makahiki 2003, ua hōʻike ʻo Clarium i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kaulike o 65,6% e like me ka wānana pololei ʻana o Thiel i kahi kālā US nāwaliwali. I ka makahiki 2005, ua hoʻopuka hou ʻo Clarium i 57,1% loaʻa, e like me kā Thiel i wānana ai-i kēia manawa, ke piʻi ʻana o ke kālā. Eia naʻe, i ka makahiki 2006 he 7,8%. A laila? ʻO nā waiwai i mālama ʻia e Clarium, ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka 40,3% i ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻonui ʻia i ʻoi aku ma mua o $7 biliona ma 2008, akā ua hoʻemi nui ʻia ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā mākeke kālā i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2009. no 2011 miliona kālā wale nō, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o nā kālā ponoʻī a Thiel.
Ma waho aʻe o Facebook, ua pili kālā ʻo Thiel i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe. Ua kaulana loa kekahi o lākou i kēia manawa, ua poina lōʻihi kekahi. Loaʻa i kāna papa inoa kālā: LinkedIn, Slide, Booktrack, Friendster, Yammer, Rapleaf, Yelp Inc, Geni.com, Practice Fusion, Vator, Metamed, Powerset, IronPort, Asana, Votizen, Caplinked, Big Think, Quora, Stripe, Ripple, Lyft, Airnb a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau hoʻomaka ka hana a kāna mau hoa hana ma PayPal. Ua kapa ʻia kekahi iā Peter Thiel ʻo "Don of the PayPal Mafia". ʻO ke poʻo o ka "PayPal mafia", kahi i loaʻa i nā mea pāʻani nui e like me Space X's Elon Musk a i ʻole luna LinkedIn ʻo Reid Hoffman, hāʻawi nui i ka mana a me ka pono ma Silicon Valley. ʻO Thiel kekahi o nā ʻoihana kaulana a me nā ʻānela ʻoihana i ka honua. ʻO kāna mau ʻano hoʻokele kūʻē ʻē aʻe e hoʻopūhoihoi i kekahi, e hauʻoli i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, akā e kāhāhā hou aʻe paha ... ʻO ke koho politika a Thiel.
He lanakila ʻo Trump
ʻO Peter kekahi o nā mea kākoʻo nui a kaulana loa iā Donald Trump ma ke awāwa, ʻo ia - no kēia kaiapuni - he hihia maʻamau a kaʻawale. Ma mua o ke koho pelekikena o ka makahiki 2016, ma ka Hui Koho Lahui Repubalika, ua ʻōlelo koke ʻo ia ma mua o Trump ponoʻī, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia e ʻae i ke koho ʻana o kāna ʻaoʻao i ke koho balota. Ua hoʻopuka ʻo Thiel i ka kānalua o ka moho e pili ana i ka pūʻali koa US ma ka Hikina Waena a hoʻomaikaʻi i kāna mau akamai waiwai.
I ka ʻike ʻana iā Thiel a me ʻAmelika ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe i manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole makemake ʻia ke kākoʻo ʻana o Thiel i ka moho o Trump. Hiki i nā hui he nui i loaʻa iā ia ke pōmaikaʻi mai kahi pelekikena hou, i kāʻili ʻia, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka ʻōlelo ʻana ua mālama ʻia ka ʻōnaehana politika a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o ʻAmelika i nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole. No ka laʻana, SpaceX, nona ka mea kūʻai nui loa ʻo NASA (a kākoʻo ʻia e ka Thiel Founders Fund mai 2008), ua lōʻihi ke kaua me Boeing a me ka ʻoihana mokulele. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe a Thiel, me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama olakino ʻo Oscar a me ka hui hoʻonaʻauao ʻo AltSchool, e hana pū ana ma nā wahi e pōmaikaʻi nui ai mai ka hoʻolaha deregulation a Pelekikena Trump.
Ke hoʻohewa nei ka ʻoihana ʻoihana i ka ʻōnaehana politika US, me ka manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole kūpono ke kūʻokoʻa a me ka demokala. Hāʻawi kālā ʻo ia i ka noiʻi e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ka make a hiki ke mālama ʻia e like me kahi maʻi. I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Sam ʻaʻole ʻo ia e make. Ke kākoʻo nei ʻo ia i ka manaʻo o kahi koloni hoʻokolohua ma waho o ka US, me ka ʻole o ka mana aupuni. Hoʻolaʻa ʻia ka Thiel Foundation i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā ʻōpio makemake e hoʻomaka i kā lākou ʻoihana ponoʻī, ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia hana ka hōʻike ʻana i ka manaʻo koʻikoʻi loa o Thiel no ka hoʻonaʻauao o kēia wā.
Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui iā ia hoʻokaʻawale a me ke kanaka me nā kuleana kūikawā (heluhelu: pupule). Eia naʻe, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ke kākoʻo ʻana iā Trump i kahi kūlana i hiki ʻole ke hāʻawi ʻia iā ia i ka pelekikena i lilo i mea waiwai ʻē aʻe mai Thiel. No ke kākoʻo ʻana i kēia moho, ua paʻi hou ʻo ia i ka jackpot.