Hoʻomaka mua ma hope o ke kaua ma Polani
ʻO ka mea nui, pili kēia hanana me ka Gdansk Soldek kaulana, akā eia lākou ua hewa. ʻO Rudowąglowiec Sołdek ka moku mua i kūkulu ʻia ma Polani. ʻO kāna palapala haku wale nō i hana ʻia e ka hale moku Farani ʻo Augustin Normand ma Le Havre. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka moku mua i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ko mākou ʻāina ʻo Oliwa, kahi i hana ʻia ma kahi o 7 mau mahina ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Sołdek. ʻO nā mea nāna i hana, he poʻe paʻahana moku nui lākou mai Gdynia. Ua kōkua ʻia lākou e nā hoa hana liʻiliʻi mai Szczecin, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea lawe nui mua i kūkulu ʻia ma Polani a hana i nā kaʻa maʻamau. Ma mua o nā moku ʻē aʻe ma hope o ke kaua, ua hana pū ʻo ia i kāna ʻoihana kaʻa mua, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lawe ʻana mai Szczecin a Gdańsk i kahi crane, e hoʻokuʻu ana i nā skids, nā kaulahao heleuma a me nā mīkini, i ka manawa like me ka ballast. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka moʻolelo o kēia ʻāpana ka mana a me ka makemake o nā mana e like me ka moʻolelo o Soldek. ʻO kekahi kumu o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka poʻe Kelemania i kāna hana ʻana, a ma ka hōʻike kūhelu ʻaʻole ia he mea maikaʻi loa.
Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ukana nui o ka Hansa A type e ka poʻe Kelemania mai ka hoʻomoe ʻana o ke keel ma Iulai 1, 1943 ma ka hale moku Stettiner Oderwerke. ʻO ia ka ʻaelike mokuʻāina o ka mea nona ka moku ʻo Argo Rederey mai Bremen (hale helu 852). ʻO Olivia ka inoa o ka moku. Ua kūkulu nui ʻia kēlā mau ʻāpana ma Kelemānia a ma Belgium i noho ʻia, Netherlands a me Denmark. Eia naʻe, i loko o ʻApelila 1945, ua hopu ka pūʻali Soviet i ka moku, aia nō ia ma ke ala. Ma mua, ua manaʻo ka poʻe Kelemania e hoʻopaʻa i loko o ka Oder a hoʻopaʻa i ka muliwai, akā ʻaʻole lākou i kūleʻa. I ka wā o ke kaua a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka ea, ua paʻi nā pōkā Allied i ka paʻa o ka Olivia, a haki i lalo o ka moku, ua hōʻeha nui i ka hull. Ua hōʻino pū lākou i ke ala.
Ma ke ʻano o ka hana hou ʻana ma hope o ke kaua a me ka māhele ʻana o nā ʻauwaʻa Kelemania mua, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka moku ukana i Polani. I Kepakemapa 1947, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ma ko mākou ʻāina e hoʻihoʻi i ka ʻoihana hana moku, a ma ʻOkakopa ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻopau iā Olivia. Ua kauoha ʻia e GAL (Gdynia – America Shipping Lines) a laila ua hoʻololi ʻia kona inoa iā Oliwa.
He hana paʻakikī kēia no ka Szczecin "Odra", ma muli o ka nele o nā loea kūpono, nā lako a me nā mea hana. ʻO ia ke kumu i hāʻawi aku ai ka Union of Polish Shipyards i ka hana i ka Gdynia Shipyard, nona ka ʻike a me ka hiki. No ka hiki ʻole ke lawe ʻia ka hull, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hoʻouna i ʻelele mai kēia mea kanu i Szczecin. Luna Hoʻokele ʻenehana Shipyard, Ing. Ua koho ʻo Mechislav Filipovich i 24 o kāna mau loea maikaʻi loa, a i ke kauwela o 1947 ua hele lākou i laila me nā mea hana a me nā lako āpau. Ua loaʻa iā lākou nā kūlana weliweli ma laila, nā wahi ʻino ma nā wahi a pau
a me ka lehu. Ua luku ʻia ka moku moku "Odra" e 90% i ka wā o ke kaua, i hoʻomaka mālie ʻia mai Iune 1947.
No laila, paʻakikī ke ola o ka ʻelele Gdynia, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hana. Ua noho nā limahana ʻelemakule ma ka hale o ka ʻelele ZSP ma ke alanui. Mateiki 6, a me na pokii ma na hale hoolimalima i haalele ia e na Kelemania. Eia kekahi, i ko lakou hoi ana mai mai ka hana mai, aole i loaa ka lakou mau mea. ʻO ka pōā a me ka ʻaihue ma ka papahana, a he mea weliweli ke hele i waho i nā ahiahi. ʻAi mau ʻia ka ʻai no ka ʻaina awakea mai kahi paila maʻamau, a ua hoʻonohonoho kūʻokoʻa ka ʻaina kakahiaka a me ka ʻaina ahiahi. ʻO ka hull ʻōpala, i loaʻa i ka Gdynia ma ke ala paheʻe, aia i kahi kūlana pōʻino. Ma mua o ka haʻalele ʻana, ua hana ka poʻe Kelemania i nā ʻokiʻoki kūikawā i ka pale ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka poʻe pōā i hōʻea i ka pā moku, ua kāʻili lākou i ka moku i nā mea a pau, me ka lawe ʻana i ka scaffolding lāʻau i wahie.
Ma ka hale moku Odra pono'i, ua hoʻomaka ka hana i hāʻawi ʻia me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ke ala paheʻe, a ma luna o nā mea a pau me ka hoʻolako ʻana i ka wai a me ka uila. Ma nā wahi a pau e hiki ai iā lākou, ma nā hale hana ʻē aʻe a me nā kihi o ke kūlanakauhale, ua ʻimi lākou i nā mea like ʻole e pono ai no ka hana, e like me nā lau, nā papa, nā kaula, nā uwea, nā ʻili, nā rivets, nā kui, etc.
Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka hana holoʻokoʻa a alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻenekinia. Felix Kamensky, a ua kōkua ʻia ʻo ia e ka ʻenekinia. ʻO Zygmunt Sliwiński lāua ʻo Andrzej Robakiewicz, i puka i ke kula ʻo Gdańsk University of Technology. Ua mālama ʻia nā hana a pau ma ke ala e ka haku moku nui ʻo Pyotr Dombrovsky. Ua hana pū ʻo Master Jan Zornak a me nā kamanā me ia: Ludwik Jocek, Józef Fonke, Jacek Gwizdala a me Warmbier. Ua lawe ʻia nā mea hana e ka haku dock Stefan Swiatek a me nā riggers Ignacy Cichosz a me Leon Muma. Ua alakaʻi ʻo Master Bolesław Przybylski i ke kino o Paweł Górecki, Kazimir Majchrzak a me Clemens Petta. Ua hele pū ʻia lākou e: Bronislaw Dobbek, ka luna o nā ʻauwaʻa holo moku mai Gdynia, Mieczyslaw Goczek, welder, Wawrzyniec Fandrejewski, welder, Tomasz Michna, mechanic Konrad Hildebrandt, diver Franciszek Pastuszko, Bronislaw Starzynskiwski a me Wiskiktor. Pono lākou e pani i nā papa ʻili leaky a hoʻopiha i nā ʻāpana i nalowale. ʻO kekahi o nā limahana hana moku maikaʻi loa mai ka Szczecin Odra, alakaʻi ʻia e ka ʻenekinia. ʻO Vladislav Tarnovsky.
Ma Nowemapa 15, 1947, kākau ʻo Glos Szczecinski: “He waiwai hoʻonaʻauao koʻikoʻi ka hana hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi a me ka manaʻo ʻole a ka hui Gdynia. No ka poʻe limahana o Odra, ʻaʻole kēia he kumu hoʻohālike wale nō o ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana, ka manaʻo noʻonoʻo i ka ʻoihana a me ka wiwo ʻole - ʻo ka poʻe paʻahana moku nui loa i hāʻawi ʻia e kōkua i nā "malihini" ʻaʻole e haʻalele i ka manawa e aʻo hou ai, e loaʻa i kahi hana kuleana a me ka waiwai. he mea hana moku a hoʻokumu koke i kahi hui o nā ʻoihana
ma "Odra".
