ʻO ka nānā ʻana o ka laina Volkswagen Lupo
Nā mea
I kekahi manawa, poina ʻole a hoʻopau ʻia ke kaʻa maikaʻi. ʻO kēia ka hopena i loaʻa i ka Volkswagen Lupo, kahi kaʻa i ʻike ʻia e ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa. No ke aha i hana ai kēia? E ho'āʻo kākou e noʻonoʻo.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka Volkswagen Lupo
I ka ho'omaka 'ana o ka makahiki 1998, ua hā'awi 'ia nā 'enekinia o ka Volkswagen e hopohopo nei i ka hana o ka hana 'ana i kahi ka'a inexpensive no ka hana nui ma nā kūlanakauhale. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kaʻa he liʻiliʻi a hoʻopau i ka wahie liʻiliʻi e like me ka hiki. I ka hāʻule o ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ʻo ka kaʻa liʻiliʻi loa o ka hopohopo, ʻo Volkswagen Lupo, ua ʻōwili ʻia mai ka laina hui.
He hatchback me ʻekolu puka e hiki ai ke lawe i ʻehā mau ohua. ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe i lawe ʻia, ua ākea ka loko o ke kaʻa, ʻoiai ua hana ʻia ma ka paepae Volkswagen Polo. ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi o ke kaʻa kūlanakauhale hou he kino galvanized, e like me ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā mea hoʻolālā, ua pale pono ʻia mai ka corrosion no nā makahiki he 12. Ua paʻa a me ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe ka ʻāpana o loko, a ua hele maikaʻi ke koho ʻoki māmā me nā aniani. ʻO ka hopena, ua ʻoi aku ka ākea o loko.
ʻO nā kaʻa Volkswagen Lupo mua i hoʻolako ʻia me nā ʻenekini a me nā mīkini diesel, ʻo ka mana o 50 a me 75 hp. Me. I ka makahiki 1999, ua ho'okomo 'ia ma ke ka'a he 'enekini Volkswagen Polo me ka mana o 100 hp. Me. A i ka hopena o ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua puka mai kekahi mīkini ʻē aʻe, ka ʻaila, me ka hoʻoheheʻe wahie pololei, i hana mua i 125 hp. Me.
I ka makahiki 2000, hoʻoholo ka hopohopo e hoʻohou i ka lineup a hoʻokuʻu i ka Volkswagen Lupo GTI hou. Ua hoʻololi ke ʻano o ke kaʻa, ua ʻoi aku ka haʻuki. Ua ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aʻe o ka pale mua i mua, a ua ʻike ʻia ʻekolu intake ea nui ma ke kino no ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana o ka ʻenekini. Ua hoʻololi pū ʻia nā pio huila, i hiki ke hoʻokomo i nā kaila ākea ākea.
ʻO ka hoʻololi hope loa o ke kaʻa i ʻike ʻia i ka makahiki 2003 a ua kapa ʻia ʻo Volkswagen Lupo Windsor. Ua ʻoki ʻia ka huila hoʻokele me ka ʻili maoli, ʻo loko ka nui o nā lining e kūlike me ke kala o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kukui hope a ʻeleʻele. Hiki ke lako ʻia ʻo Windsor me ʻelima mau ʻenekini - ʻekolu petrol a ʻelua diesel. Ua hana'ia ke ka'a a hiki i ka makahiki 2005, a laila ua ho'opau'ia kāna hana.
Volkswagen Lupo laina
E nānā pono kākou i nā ʻelele nui o ka lineup Volkswagen Lupo.
ʻO Volkswagen Lupo 6Х 1.7
ʻO Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.7 ka ʻelele mua o ka moʻo, i hana ʻia mai 1998 a 2005. E like me ka pono o ke kaʻa kūlanakauhale, ua liʻiliʻi kona mau ana, ʻo 3527/1640/1460 mm wale nō, a ʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe honua he 110 mm. ʻO ka mīkini diesel, ma ka laina, aia ma mua, transversely. ʻO ke kaumaha pono'ī o ka mīkini he 980 kg. Hiki i ke ka'a ke holo i 157 km / h, a he 60 lita ka mana o ka engine. Me. I ka wā e holo ai i nā kūlana kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻopau ke kaʻa i 5.8 lita o ka wahie no 100 mau kilomita, a i ka wā e holo ai ma ke alaloa, ua hāʻule kēia helu i 3.7 lita no 100 mau kilomita.
Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4 16V
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4 16V mai ka hiʻohiʻona mua ma ka nui a i ʻole ke ʻano. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō o kēia kaʻa ʻo ia ka 1390 cm³ petrol engine. Ua māhele ʻia ka ʻōnaehana injection i loko o ka ʻenekini ma waena o ʻehā cylinders, a ʻo ka ʻenekini ponoʻī i loko o ka laina a aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻenekini. Ua hiki ka mana o ka enekini i 75 hp. Me. Ke holo a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ua pau ke kaʻa i ka awelika o 8 lita no 100 mau kilomita, a ma ke alaloa - 5.6 lita no 100 mau kilomita. ʻAʻole like me kāna mea ma mua, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4 16V. ʻO kona wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe i hiki i 178 km / h, a ua wikiwiki ke kaʻa i 100 km / h i 12 kekona wale nō, i kēlā manawa he hōʻailona maikaʻi loa.
Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.2 TDI 3L
Hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.2 TDI 3L me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kaʻa ʻoi loa o ka ʻoihana. No 100 km o ka holo ma ke kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻohana wale ʻo ia i 3.6 lita o ka wahie. Ma ke alaloa, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia helu, ʻo 2.7 lita wale nō. Ua wehewehe ʻia kēlā ʻano frugality e ka mīkini diesel hou, ʻo ka mana o ia mea, ʻaʻole like me kona mua, ʻo 1191 cm³ wale nō. Akā, pono ʻoe e uku no nā mea a pau, a ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono i pili i ka wikiwiki o ke kaʻa a me ka mana o ka mīkini. ʻO ka mana o ka mīkini Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.2 TDI 3L he 61 hp wale nō. s, a ʻo ka wikiwiki loa he 160 km / h. A ua hoʻolako pū ʻia kēia kaʻa me kahi ʻōnaehana turbocharging, hoʻokele mana a me kahi ʻōnaehana ABS. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.2 TDI 3L i ka hopena o 1999. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono o ke kumu hoʻohālike i koi koke ʻia i waena o nā kamaʻāina o nā kūlanakauhale ʻEulopa, no laila ua hana ʻia ke kaʻa a hiki i 2005.
Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i
ʻO Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i he ʻano ʻaila o ka hiʻohiʻona mua, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa i ka helehelena. Ua hoʻolako ʻia ke kaʻa me kahi ʻenekini ʻaila me kahi ʻōnaehana injection i hoʻolaha ʻia. He 1400 cm³ ka nui o ka mīkini, a hiki i kona mana i 60 hp. Me. ʻO ka wikiwiki loa o ke kaʻa he 160 km / h, a ua wikiwiki ke kaʻa i 100 km / h i 14.3 kekona. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i he mea waiwai: ʻaʻole like me kāna hoa diesel, i ka wā e holo ai a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ua pau ia i 8.5 lita o ka ʻaila no 100 mau kilomita. I ke kaʻa ʻana ma ke alanui, ua emi ka ʻai, akā ʻaʻole i ka nui, a hiki i 5.5 lita no 100 mau kilomita.
Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i FSI 16V
ʻO Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i FSI 16V kahi hoʻomau kūpono o ke kumu hoʻohālike mua. Hōʻike ia i kahi ʻenekini ʻaila hou, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana injection i pololei ma mua o ka māhele ʻana. Ma muli o kēia hoʻonā ʻenehana, ua hoʻonui ka mana engine i 105 hp. Me. Akā, ua emi iho ka wahie i ka manawa like: i ka wā e holo ana a puni ke kūlanakauhale, ua pau ka Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.4i FSI 16V i 6.3 lita no 100 mau kilomita, a i ka wā e holo ai ma ke alaloa, pono ia i 4 lita no 100 mau kilomita. Eia kekahi, ua ho'olako pono'ia nā ka'a o kēia kŘkohu me nā pūnaewele ABS a me ka ho'okele mana.
Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.6i 16V GTI
ʻO Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.6i 16V GTI ka kaʻa ikaika loa ma ka moʻo Lupo, e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka mīkini ʻaila 125 hp. Me. Hiki ke enekinia - 1598 cm³. No ia mana, pono ʻoe e uku me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wahie: 10 lita i ke kaʻa ʻana a puni ke kūlanakauhale a me 6 lita i ke kaʻa ʻana ma ke alaloa. Me ke ʻano kaʻa kaʻa like ʻole, ua pau ke kaʻa i ka 7.5 lita o ka ʻaila. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā hale lole o ka Volkswagen Lupo 6X 1.6i 16V GTI me ka ʻili maoli a me ka leatherette, a hiki ke hana ʻia ka ʻoki i nā kala ʻeleʻele a me nā kala māmā. Eia hou, hiki i ka mea kūʻai aku ke kauoha i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu i pena ʻia e like me ke kala o ke kino. ʻOiai ka "gluttony" kiʻekiʻe, ua koi mau ke kaʻa mai nā mea kūʻai aku a hiki i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana i ka makahiki 2005.
Wikiō: 2002 Volkswagen Lupo Inspection
ʻO nā kumu o ka pau ʻana o ka hana ʻana o Volkswagen Lupo
ʻOiai ʻo ka Volkswagen Lupo me ka wiwo ʻole i lawe i kona wahi ma ka ʻāpana kaʻa kaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a ua koi nui ʻia, ʻo 7 mau makahiki wale nō kāna hana, a hiki i 2005. I ka huina, 488 tausani mau kaʻa i ʻōwili i nā mea lawe o ka hopohopo. Ma hope o kēlā, lilo ʻo Lupo i moʻolelo. He maʻalahi ke kumu: ua hoʻopilikia pū ka pilikia kālā o ka honua i ka honua i nā mea hana kaʻa ʻEulopa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā hale hana Volkswagen Lupo ma Kelemania, akā ma Sepania.
A i kekahi manawa, ua ʻike ke alakaʻi o ka manaʻo Volkswagen ua lilo ka hana ʻana o kēia kaʻa ma waho i mea pono ʻole, ʻoiai ke koi mau. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo ʻia e hōʻemi i ka hana ʻana o ka Volkswagen Lupo a hoʻonui i ka hana ʻana o ka Volkswagen Polo, ʻoiai ua like nā paepae no kēia mau kaʻa, akā ua hana nui ʻia ka Polo ma Kelemania.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o Volkswagen Lupo ma ka mākeke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi Volkswagen Lupo ma ka mākeke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia ma muli o ʻekolu mau kumu:
- mai ka makahiki o ka hana ʻana i ke kaʻa (ʻo ka hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kaʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai);
- mai ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ke kaʻa (pili nui kēia i nā ʻenekini: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kaʻa diesel ma mua o nā kaʻa ʻaila);
- mai ke kūlana ʻenehana o ke kaʻa.
Ma muli o kēia mau pae hoʻohālikelike, i kēia manawa nā kumukūʻai i manaʻo ʻia no kahi Volkswagen Lupo i ke kūlana ʻenehana maikaʻi e like me kēia:
- nā kaʻa o 1998-2000 - mai 80 a 100 tausani rubles;
- nā kaʻa o 2000-2003 - mai 120 a 160 tausani rubles;
- nā kaʻa o 2003-2005 - mai 130 a 220 tausani mau rubles.
No laila, ua hiki i nā ʻenekini Kelemania ke hana i kahi kaʻa kokoke loa no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale, akā ua ʻōlelo ka ʻoihana honua a ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hana ʻana, ʻoiai ke koi nui. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Volkswagen Lupo ma ka mākeke kaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka home, a ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono loa.
