Ke kaʻa kaʻa - he aha ka mea i komo?
Me ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka ʻike loea, noʻonoʻo nā mea hoʻokele novice e pili ana i ka nīnau: he aha ka mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka pahu kaʻa. E like me kā mākou i kākau ai ma Vodi.su, pono ʻekolu mau mea i loko o ka pahu o kekahi kaʻa:
- mea kinai ahi - pauka pauka OP-2 a i ole OP-3;
- huinakolu hōʻailona;
- pahu kōkua mua kaʻa - ua kamaʻilio mua mākou e pili ana i kona piha ma kā mākou pūnaewele.
No laila, ʻo kēia ka palena liʻiliʻi o ka mea kaʻa. Me ka ʻole o kēia mau mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka nānā. Eia kekahi, e like me ka ʻatikala 12.5 o ke Code of Administrative Offenses, ʻāpana 1, hiki i ka mākaʻi mākaʻi mākaʻi ke kākau iā ʻoe i ka uku o 500 rubles, inā hiki iā ia ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pahu kōkua mua a i ʻole kahi mea hoʻopau ahi. haʻalele i ka hale kaʻa.
Hoʻomanaʻo pū mākou ma ke kauoha No. 185, ʻaʻohe kuleana o ka mākaʻi mākaʻi e nānā i kahi kaʻa no ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi mea kinai ahi a i ʻole ka pahu kōkua mua.
Hoʻonohonoho o ka mea hoʻokele kaʻa 2 hoʻonohonoho piha "Eurostandard"
I kēia lā ma ke kūʻai aku hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā mea āpau āu e pono ai e hoʻolako i kahi kaʻa. No laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka pahu kaʻa kaʻa Eurostandard, ʻo ia hoʻi, me nā mea i koi ʻia, aia pū kekahi:
- ke kaula huki 4,5 mika ka lōʻihi, hiki ke kū a hiki i 3 tons;
- nā mīkina lima hana me nā kiko pahu i hana ʻia i ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka ʻili;
- ʻaʻahu luminescent.
Pono ʻoe i ke kelepona inā kū ke kaʻa i waenakonu o ke alanui. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke huki ʻia nā kaʻa me ka lawe ʻakomi, no ka mea hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hemahema o ka lawe ʻana.
Hiki nō hoʻi nā mīkina lima hana no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ka aila ma kou mau lima. ʻAe, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaʻahu i ka pō i ʻike ʻia ʻoe mai kahi mamao aku ma ke ala i ka wā e hoʻoponopono koke ʻia.
Kūʻai pinepine ʻia kēia pahu holoʻokoʻa i loko o kahi ʻeke nylon ikaika i hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka pahu i mea e paʻa mau ai nā mea āpau.
Hoʻonohonoho kaʻa kaʻa 3 hoʻonohonoho piha
ʻAʻohe mea i ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻekolu. ʻO nā kaʻa kaʻa, e like me ke kānāwai, e kiʻi iā lākou iho.
ʻIke loa, pono ka mea hoʻokele i kēia:
- jack me ka hiki ke hāpai mai hoʻokahi a 5 tons (no nā SUVs) a i ʻole 20 tons (no nā kaʻa);
- he ea compressor e hoʻohana ʻia e ka pākaukau a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa paka no ka piʻi ʻana o ka pilahi pilikia;
- nā uea "crocodiles" e hoʻomaka i ka ʻenekini mai ka pākaukau o kahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe;
- wīwī keʻa baluna no ka wehe ʻana i nā bolts hub;
- he hoʻonohonoho o nā mea hana: nā kīwaha hāmama, nā pahu pahu, nā screwdrivers me nā nozzles like ʻole, nā poʻo o nā anawaena like ʻole, etc.
Ma muli o ke kūlana ʻenehana o ke kaʻa a me ka mamao o nā ala, pono nā mea hoʻokele e lawe i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa like ʻole me lākou: fuses, kukui, nati, bolts, nā pahu hoʻoponopono no nā ʻāpana kaʻa like ʻole, nā hoʻonohonoho o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā apo keleawe, nā bearings, etc.
A ʻoiaʻiʻo, ma ke ala e pono ai ʻoe:
- nā mea hoʻopaʻa paʻa;
- nā ʻāpana no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā puncture o nā kaila;
- nā nipples kaʻawale;
- nā wai ʻenehana no ka hoʻoulu ʻana - antifreeze, ʻaila ʻenekini, ka wai hoʻoheheʻe, wai hoʻoheheʻe;
- lubricants - grease, lithol i loko o nā kini o 0,4 a i ʻole 0,8 dm3;
- nā pulu no ka holoi ʻana i nā ʻili a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i ka hau;
- ʻO WD-40 e pepehi i ka ʻino a me ka ʻōpala inā pono e wehe ʻia ka pahu hub.
ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ma muli o ka lawe ʻana o ka mea hoʻokele i nā mea he nui me ia, huli maoli ka pahu i kahi hale kūʻai o nā "junk" like ʻole. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i nā ʻeke paʻa a i ʻole e hana i nā pahu lāʻau iā ʻoe iho, kahi e mālama ʻia ai kēia mau mea āpau.
haʻina
No laila, ʻo ke kaʻa ʻana ma nā alanui i kāu kaʻa ponoʻī e paʻa mau i nā pilikia i manaʻo ʻole ʻia: kahi pāpaʻi paʻa, kahi radiator overheated, kahi pahu pahu pahu, kahi huila i wāwahi ʻia, a pēlā aku.
Aneane hiki ole ke hoomakaukau no keia mau kulana. Eia naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻike a me nā mea pono āpau i ka lima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia ma kāu iho. He ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia no nā alanui e mamao loa ana mai nā kūlanakauhale miliona-hoʻohui, kahi i ʻole ka lawelawe ma ka pae kiʻekiʻe loa a ʻaʻohe wahi e kali ai no ke kōkua.
ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ka pūʻulu holoʻokoʻa o nā pahu kaʻa e kekahi moʻolelo a i ʻole nā manaʻo, akā e nā pono maoli a me ka ʻike o nā mea hoʻokele. No laila, pono e hoʻokokoke i ke koho o kahi hoʻonohonoho no kahi kaʻa kaʻa a me kāna mau ʻāpana me nā kuleana āpau.
Ke hoʻouka nei…
