Hiki ke lawe ʻia ke keiki ma ka noho mua ma kahi noho keiki?

He pilikia mau ke kalaiwa kaa. ʻO ia ke kumu e koi ai nā mea hoʻokele e mālama i nā lula o ke alanui, no ka mea, hilinaʻi ko lākou palekana. Pono e makaala loa inā lawe ʻia nā keiki i loko o ke kaʻa. He aha nā lula no ka lawe ʻana i nā kaʻa liʻiliʻi? Hiki i nā keiki ke noho ma ka noho mua? A he aha ka hoʻopaʻi e like me ke Code of Administrative Offenses i ka mea hoʻokele no ka uhaki ʻana i nā lula kaʻa e pili ana i nā noho kaʻa keiki? Makemake au e noʻonoʻo hou i kēia mau pilikia.

ʻO nā pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki ma ke kaʻa, nā uku no ka hewa

Ua hoʻopā pinepine mākou i kēia kumuhana ma nā ʻaoʻao o kā mākou portal vodi.su. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o nā helu hōʻino, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hōʻeha i loaʻa i nā keiki i nā ulia alanui ke kumu o ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana o nā mea hoʻokele i nā mea pale. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā ʻeke air, ke puhi ʻia, hoʻopilikia nui a hōʻeha i nā keiki e noho ana i kahi noho kaʻa. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolālā ʻia ke kāʻei noho maʻamau no kahi kaʻa makua nona ke kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 150 kenimika. No ke keiki, hiki ke pilikia, no ka mea, i ka wā o ka ulia pōpilikia a i ʻole ka hui ʻana o ke poʻo, e hāʻule ka ukana nui loa ma ka spine cervical o ke keiki.

Ma muli o kēia mau kumu āpau, e nānā pono nā mākaʻi kaʻa i ka wā e nānā ai i nā kaʻa.

Please e hoailona oukou:

• Wahi a ka ʻatikala 12.23 ʻāpana 3 o ke Code of Administrative Offenses o ka Russian Federation, inā e uhai ʻia nā lula no ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki, e kū ka mea hoʻokele i kahi hoʻopaʻi kālā kupaianaha. ʻekolu tausani rubles Lūkini;
• Wahi a ka hapalima o ka ʻatikala hoʻokahi, inā i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻole ʻia ka halihali ʻana i nā keiki ma nā kaʻa i ka pō, piʻi ka uku i ka ʻelima tausani rubles. Hāʻawi kēia ʻatikala i ka hiki hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka laikini kaʻa a hiki i ʻeono mahina. No nā hui kānāwai a i ʻole nā ​​luna, e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopaʻi.

I mea e pale aku ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā hanana, pono e wehewehe i nā koi no ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki i loko o ke keʻena kaʻa.

He aha ka ʻōlelo a nā kānāwai kaʻa e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki?

Ma kā mākou vodi.su portal, ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi mea pale kūikawā - he triangular booster, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi kāʻei noho maʻamau a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i kahi ʻōpio inā loaʻa kahi pilikia ma ke alanui.

Wahi a nā hoʻololi o nā kānāwai i hāpai ʻia i ka makahiki 2017, ʻaʻole pāpā ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka booster i ka wā e lawe ai i nā poʻe kaʻa ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki i ka noho mua inā ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu ma luna o 150 cm.

ʻAʻole pale nā ​​lula o ke kaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki i mua ma kahi kokoke i ka mea hoʻokele o ke kaʻa, akā i kēia hihia, pono nā mea e mālama ai:

• ʻO nā keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 12 e waiho ʻia ma ka noho mua i loko o kahi kaʻa pēpē / kaʻa kaʻa i kūpono no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ʻEulopa i lawe ʻia ma ka Russian Federation - ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha;
• e hōʻoia i ka pio ʻana o ka AirBag ke noho ke keiki ma ka noho;
• inā ua ulu ke keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki ma luna o 150 cm, i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ma ka noho mua, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kahi kaohi kūikawā, lawa ke kāʻei maʻamau a me ka booster. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻāla ʻia ka airbag.

E hoʻomaopopo ʻoiai ʻaʻole pāpā ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki ma ka noho mua ma ke alo o kahi noho kaʻa, akā naʻe, ʻo ka wahi palekana i loko o ke keʻena kaʻa o kahi kaʻa maʻamau ʻo ka noho waena hope.

ʻAʻohe o ke ʻano o ka hui ʻana - mua, ʻaoʻao, hope - ʻo ia ka noho waena hope i pale ʻia. Wahi a nā lula o ke kaʻa, i ka wā e lawe ai i nā keiki mai 7 a 12 mau makahiki ma nā noho hope, ʻaʻole pono ka noho kaʻa..

haʻina

Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana iā mākou iho i nā koi o nā lula o ke alanui, nā helu e pili ana i nā pōʻino, nā uku ma lalo o ke Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Article 12.23 Part 3), hiki mākou i kēia mau hopena:

• ʻae ʻia ka lawe ʻana i nā poʻe kaʻa ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki ma ka noho mua inā he mau kaohi kūikawā e pili ana i ka makahiki, ke kaumaha a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kaʻa liʻiliʻi;
• i ka lawe ʻana i nā keiki i mua o ka noho kaʻa, pono e hoʻopau ʻia nā ʻeke air mua me ka ʻole o ka hemahema;
• inā hiki i kahi keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o 150 kenimika a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma luna o 36 kg (ke kaumaha kiʻekiʻe loa e like me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ʻEulopa), ua lawa ke kāʻei noho maʻamau i hui pū ʻia me ka triangular booster;
• ʻO kahi palekana loa no nā keiki ma kahi noho kaʻa aia ma ka noho waena hope. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā keiki mai ka ʻehiku a hiki i ka 12 makahiki ma hope me ka ʻole o kahi noho.

ʻO ka mea nui

Makemake wau e nānā i hoʻokahi wahi: ʻAʻole pili nā kānāwai Lūkini i ka pilikia o ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha. Ua maopopo he keiki 11 makahiki nona ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha ma mua o 150 kenimika a me 36 kilokani, ʻaʻole kūpono ia i kahi noho kaʻa o ka ʻāpana nui loa. ʻOiai, e like me ka pūʻulu makahiki, pono ia i kahi kaohi.

He aha ka hana ma kēia hihia? Manaʻo ka poʻe loea ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻapaʻa me nā mākaʻi kalepa, akā e kūʻai wale i kahi booster. ʻOiai nā koi āpau o nā kānāwai kaʻa a me nā kānāwai kūloko, ʻo ka mea nui e alakaʻi ʻia e ka mea hoʻokele e hōʻoia i ka palekana kiʻekiʻe no ia iho a me kāna poʻe kaʻa.

Ke hoʻouka nei…