ʻO ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no ka iʻa. He aha ka meaʻai e koho ai?
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka iʻa aquarium kekahi o nā hana koʻikoʻi e pili ana i kēia mau holoholona, a aia ke kuleana o ia mea i ka mea hānai. I mea e maikaʻi ai ka iʻa, ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana iā lākou, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me nā pono o nā ʻano kikoʻī a mākou e manaʻo ai e mālama i ka aquarium home. Nui nā ʻano meaʻai iʻa ma ka mākeke, no laila pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe iho me kēlā me kēia o lākou i mea e koho ai i ka mea maikaʻi loa no kā mākou mau holoholona.
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Pono ʻai o ka iʻa
Loaʻa paha i nā ʻano iʻa iʻa i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole. Loaʻa nā ʻano mea ʻiʻo (e laʻa i ka militaria), nā mea kanu a me nā ʻano omnivorous (e laʻa me nā guppies). Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka meaʻai o kā lākou carnivores e loaʻa i ka liʻiliʻi o 60% mau mea momona kiʻekiʻe a me 30% mau mea kanu. I ka hihia o nā herbivores, he ʻoiaʻiʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe - ma kahi o 70% o ka meaʻai i loko o nā mea kanu mea kanu, a ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea momona kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 10%. Pono nā iʻa i nā meaʻai a pau no ka hana maʻamau - nā protein, nā momona a me nā haʻalulu, akā ma nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ana i ka ʻano.
Ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano meaʻai, pono nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana a me ka nui o ka waha. Hanai kekahi mau ʻano mai ka ʻili o ka wai, ʻo kekahi mai lalo a i ʻole mai ka hohonu. Pono e koho ʻia ke ʻano o ka meaʻai - flakes, granules, chips, sticks e like me ka nui o ka waha o ka iʻa. Manaʻo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka iʻa i ka nui o nā huaora, akā ma hope o ka nānā ʻana a ma muli o ka pono kikoʻī. Hiki ke hana ʻia kekahi mau huaora e ka iʻa ponoʻī, a loaʻa kekahi o ia mau mea ma nā meaʻai pāʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i ka haku mele ʻana, no ka mea, he haʻahaʻa ka ʻike o nā huaora a ʻoi aku kēia ma kahi ʻoihana kūʻai.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hānai ʻia nā iʻa aquarium 1-2 mau manawa i ka lā. He mea nui ʻaʻole e hānai iā lākou, pono e ʻai ʻia kēia meaʻai i loko o kekahi mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Inā ʻike mākou ua lōʻihi ka noho ʻana o ka meaʻai i loko o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawaiʻa ʻana i waho, no ka mea, hiki i ke koena meaʻai ke hoʻopōʻino a hoʻohaumia i ka aquarium. ʻO ka nui o nā meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia e pili pū ana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka nui o nā iʻa e noho ana i loko o ka aquarium. Ua lawa ia no nā mea a pau, e hoʻopaʻa pono kākou ʻaʻole e hakakā ka iʻa.
Nā ʻano meaʻai
Ua koho pinepine ʻia ka meaʻai iʻa maloʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi e nā mea hoʻohua novice. Inā mākou e koho pono i ka meaʻai maikaʻi, he meaʻai olakino ia no kā mākou iʻa (ʻano-specific, ʻoiaʻiʻo), e hōʻike ana i ko lākou olakino maikaʻi. Pono e heluhelu i nā haku mele a, inā kānalua, e noi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kahi mea hoʻomohala ʻike. Loaʻa nā meaʻai mākaukau ma nā ʻano like ʻole:
- ʻōwalu - ka ʻano meaʻai maʻalahi loa, kūpono no ka hānai ʻana i nā iʻa ma luna o ka ʻili (no ka mea e waiho mua ana ma luna) a no ka poʻe e ʻai ana i ka meaʻai ma nā wahi hohonu (e hoʻomaka ana e poho i ka manawa)
- granules - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā iʻa e hānai hohonu a kokoke i lalo, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka nui aʻe i kona piʻo ʻana i lalo.
- pila - ʻO kā lākou pōmaikaʻi, hiki ke kau ʻia ma lalo a hoʻopili ʻia paha i nā paia o ka aquarium, kūpono no nā iʻa iʻa a i ʻole nā crustaceans.
- Nā lāʻau ʻai – He meaʻai no nā iʻa e lana ana i luna, kūpono i nā iʻa hānai ʻili
- ʻO Chipsy - nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi nui no nā ʻano iʻa nui aʻe
- haaikia - ʻoluʻolu lākou e hoʻomoʻa i ka wai, ma muli o ka mālama ʻana i ko lākou ʻano lōʻihi, hiki ke koho maikaʻi no nā ʻano mea i hoʻololi ʻia ka waha i ka hamo ʻana i ka meaʻai mai nā ʻano like ʻole.
ʻO nā meaʻai e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka iʻa. ʻO nā iʻa me nā kala koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka mahana (no ka laʻana, gladioli, flakes, barbs) e ʻoi aku ka nani o ka nānā ʻana inā hoʻololi mākou i kā lākou meaʻai me ia meaʻai. Loaʻa nā mea e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou kala maoli mai nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu, no laila palekana lākou. ʻO kekahi meaʻai no nā hana kūikawā - i hoʻolālāʻia no ka palai. ʻAʻole hiki i nā iʻa ʻōpiopio ke hoʻohana i ka meaʻai iʻa makua, no laila pono lākou ia mea no lākou iho. Pono e hānai pinepine ʻia ka palai ʻōpio (i kekahi mau manawa i ka lā).
Ma kahi kaʻawale, pono e hoʻolohe i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka meaʻai maloʻo. Pono e paʻa i ka ea i ʻole e pohō ka meaʻai a ʻaʻole e hoʻolele ʻia, no laila ʻaʻole pono e kūʻai i ka meaʻai ma ke kaupaona, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia i ka wā i wehe ʻia ai ka pūʻolo hui. Inā kūʻai mākou i ka meaʻai i loko o kahi pūʻolo hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia ma hope o ka wehe ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ninini ʻana i loko o kā mākou pahu ponoʻī me kahi poʻi paʻa.
E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole pono e monotonous ka ʻai o nā iʻa aquarium. Inā koho ʻoe i ka meaʻai maloʻo, he mea naʻauao ke koho ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano meaʻai e hoʻohui i nā ʻano like ʻole i kāu meaʻai ma ke ʻano o ka ʻono a me ka waiwai waiwai. Pono e hānai ʻia ka iʻa i ka meaʻai ola, ʻo ia hoʻi. namu namu, ilo koko, lihilihi a me daphnia. ʻO kēia meaʻai ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no lākou a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu o kā lākou ʻai, a i ʻole e loaʻa iā lākou i mea hoʻohui i ka meaʻai maloʻo. Hiki ke ʻai hou a i ʻole ka hau. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka hau hau, pono e hoʻohana koke ʻia ka mea hou. Hiki ke hoʻomaloʻo ʻia ka meaʻai ola a loaʻa iā ia ka waiwai waiwai nui. ʻO nā meaʻai waiwai no kā mākou iʻa e kōkua pono i ko lākou kūlana maikaʻi a olakino.
He ma'i ma'i i ka ai i'a?
He mea allergenic ka ai i'a i kekahi manawa. ʻO kahi laʻana o kahi mea hiki ke hoʻonui i kou naʻau ʻo daphnia. ʻO nā hōʻailona allergy hiki ke holo i ka ihu, ka ʻū, ka maka wai, ka ʻūlū kūloko. Eia naʻe, he mea kū hoʻokahi kēia. Hoʻokahi kanaka e hoʻomohala i nā hōʻailona inā aia ʻo ia i loko o kahi lumi me ka meaʻai, aʻo kekahi kanaka e hōʻeha wale inā lawelawe ʻia (lawe ʻia ma ka lima). Inā ʻike ʻia he maʻi au i ka meaʻai iʻa, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo pono ʻoe e kāpae i ka aquarium. Pono ʻoe e nānā mua inā hoʻopau ʻia ka pilikia ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai, no ka mea, maʻi ʻoe i kekahi mea. ʻO ka meaʻai ola, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka meaʻai hau, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi allergies, no laila hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻonā maikaʻi e pono ai ke olakino o kā mākou iʻa.
Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama holoholona a me ka meaʻai ma AvtoTachki Passion ma ka ʻāpana Mam Pets.
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