Ka huakaʻi kauwela # 1: he aha ka mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa?

Ke hoʻolālā nei i kahi huakaʻi i ka lā o Sepania, ke Cote d'Azur a i ke Kai Baltic ma ka ʻaoʻao Kelemania? Ke hele nei i ka hoʻomaha ma kāu kaʻa ponoʻī, e makaʻala loa - hiki ke pipiʻi nā tiketi ma waho. E nānā i nā lula ma ke komohana a me ke komohana hema o ʻEulopa a hoʻopau pono i kēlā me kēia huakaʻi hoʻomaha.

He aha kāu e aʻo ai mai kēia pou?

• He aha ka mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka hele ʻana ma ke kaʻa ma ʻEulopa?
• He aha nā hoʻoponopono kaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāina ʻEulopa?

TL, д-

Ke hele i ka hoʻomaha ma kāu kaʻa ponoʻī, e hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i nā palapala: ID-kāleka a i ʻole passport, palapala laikini kaʻa, EHIC a me ka palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa (a i ʻole kāleka ʻōmaʻomaʻo). E nānā pono i nā kānāwai alanui o kēlā me kēia ʻāina.

Ma kā mākou pou, hōʻike mākou i nā lula kaʻa koʻikoʻi e paʻa ana ma nā ʻāina kahi e hele pinepine ai nā Poles a i ʻole kahi e hele pinepine ai lākou i ko lākou ala hoʻomaha. Ma ka ʻāpana mua o ka ʻatikala, nānā mākou i nā ʻāina ma ke komohana a me ke komohana hema o Polani: Kelemānia, Italia, Switzerland, Farani, Sepania, Austria, a me Czech Republic.

Ke hele i ka palena - nā palapala i koi ʻia

He palapala kēia e ʻae ana i ke kaʻe ʻana o nā palena ma waena o nā ʻāina o ka Hui ʻEulopa. Kāleka ʻike a i ʻole passport. E nānā i ka lā hoʻopau ma mua o kou huakaʻi - inā e pau ia i kou hele ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia. Ma ke ʻano he kaʻa, pono ʻoe e loaʻa laikini kalaiwa (Ua ʻae ʻia nā laikini kaʻa Polani ma nā ʻāina EU) a palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa me ka hōʻoia ʻana o ka hele ʻana i kahi nānā loea a me ka ʻinikua kuleana kīwila kūpono. He mea kūpono hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻinikua AC hou - ʻoi aku ka uku o nā hoʻoponopono āpau i nā hale hana haole. Pono nō i loko o kāu ʻeke. Kāleka ʻinikua olakino ʻEulopa (ECUZ).

Inā hele ʻoe i nā ʻāina ma waho o ka EU, pono e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea i kapa ʻia palapala ʻāina ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i.e. palapala hōʻoia honua e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka pono o ke kulekele ʻinikua. I ka hopena o kahi pōʻino a i ʻole ka hopena, hiki ke uku ʻia kona nele - e uku ʻoe i nā mea āpau mai kāu ʻeke. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā kāleka ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā mea hoʻolako, e like me ke kānāwai, me ka uku ʻole.

ʻO kekahi mau hana hou e pili ana i ka hele ʻana i waho ma kahi kaʻa hoʻolimalima. I ka wā o ka nānā ʻana i ke alanui, hiki i nā mākaʻi ke koi aku i ke kalaiwa palapala hōʻoia o ka hoʻolimalima kaʻa... I kekahi mau ʻāina (e like me Bulgaria a i ʻole Hungary) pono e mālama ʻia kēia palapala. notarized a unuhi ʻia e ka unuhi hoʻohiki.

ʻO nā kānāwai kaʻa nui loa ma nā ʻāina ʻEulopa

He ʻano maʻamau ko kēlā me kēia ʻāina. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻopaʻi ʻia me ka uku kumukūʻai, e nānā i nā hoʻoponopono kaʻa i paʻa i nā ʻāina āu e manaʻo nei e hele. Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi o lākou i kekahi manawa kikoʻī ...

Germany

ʻO nā alaloa Kelemānia ka moeʻuhane o kēlā me kēia mea hoʻokele - ua hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻia lākou a pili i kahi pūnaewele lōʻihi, e like me kahi ala mokulele, no ka manuahi. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe palena wikiwiki, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kahi pilikia ʻē aʻe - ka mamao o ke kaʻa i mua ou. Hoʻopaʻi ʻia ʻo "Bumper riding".

I Kelemānia, ʻo ka palena wikiwiki o nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia he 50 km/h, ma waho o nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia he 100 km/h, a ma nā ala ākea he 130 km/h. Hoʻopau ʻia nā palena e ka hōʻailona pili, 'a'ole e like me Polani, ma ke alahele no hoi. No ka ʻoi aku o ka palena e 30 km / h (i nā wahi noho) a i ʻole 40 km / h (nā hale noho waho) ʻaʻole wale ka uku, akā ʻo ka hōʻole ʻana i ka laikini kaʻa.

Ma kekahi mau kūlanakauhale ma Kelemānia (me Berlin a me Hanover paha) hoʻolauna i nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kapa ʻia (Umwelt Zone), hiki ke komo wale ʻia e nā kaʻa me kahi hōʻailona kūikawā e hōʻike ana ka nui o ko lakou mau kinoea hoopau... Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kēia hōʻailona ma ke kumu o kahi palapala hoʻopaʻa inoa ma nā wahi diagnostic, nā papa hana a me nā wahi pili (ke kumu kūʻai ma kahi o 5 euros).

Ke hele nei ma ke kaʻa i Kelemānia, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ko mākou mau hoalauna ʻē aʻe he perfectionists - mālama nui lākou i ka hahai ʻana i nā lula. I ka nānā ʻana ma ke alanui e nana pono ka makai kūlana ʻenehana o ke kaʻa... No laila, ma mua o kou haʻalele ʻana, e hōʻoia ʻoe ka hoopiha ana i na wai hana a pau a nana mai Ka hoʻomālamalamaa e lawe pū me ʻoe i ka hihia pūʻulu puʻupuʻu kaʻawale... Inā hoʻopaʻi ka mākaʻi iā ʻoe no ka hewa, mai kūkākūkā pū me ia, no ka mea, e hōʻino wale ana kēia.

Kuikilana

ʻO Switzerland, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he ʻāpana o ka EU, aia i ka ʻāina Schengen - no laila mahalo i nā palapala Polani. Eia nō naʻe, i ke koho ʻana i kahi hoʻomaha ma nā kūlanakauhale Swiss nani ma ka wāwae o nā Alps, pono ke loaʻa ʻinikua olakino houno ka mea, aia wale nō ka mālama ola kino.

Swiss nā ala kaʻa - Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi vignette e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele ma ka palena palena. Loaʻa iā lākou ka palena wikiwiki a hiki i 120 km / h. Ma nā alanui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i ka wikiwiki o ka 100 km / h, ma nā alanui aupuni - 80 km / h, a ma nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia - 50 km / h.

Loaʻa iā Switzerland nā pāpā kikoʻī 2. ʻo ka mea mua loa - ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i nā mea anti-radar. ʻO ka lua - Ua pāpā ʻia ka "wild overnight".E moe ana i loko o kāu kaʻa ma waho o kekahi mau wahi, e like me ke kaʻa kaʻa a i ʻole ke kahua kinoea.

Ikalia

A ma o nā Alps - i Italia. Ua like nā lula kaʻa ʻItalia me ko Polani, akā pono ʻoe e makaʻala iā lākou. nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau makahiki - pili ko lākou mau palena wikiwiki. Hiki iā lākou ke holo ma 100 km/h ma nā ala kaʻa a me 90 km/h ma nā ala kaʻa. ʻO nā palena no nā mea hoʻokele ʻē aʻe penei:

• 150 km / h - ma nā ala 3-lane me kahi ʻōnaehana kumu (ka ʻike wikiwiki);
• 130 km / h - ma ke alaloa (110 km / h me kahi alanui pulu);
• 110 km / h - ma nā alanui (90 km / h ma nā alanui pulu);
• 90 km / h - ma waho o nā kauhale;
• 50 km / h - ma nā wahi noho.

France

ʻAʻole e kāhāhā nā hoʻoponopono kaʻa i Farani i nā mea hoʻokele Polani. Eia naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo i kekahi mau lula kikoʻī. Oiai e kalaiwa ana i ke kaa ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā headseta pono e komo pū me kāu kaʻa breathalyzer hiki ke hoopau (hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale ʻaila a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o € 1,50). E makaʻala loa i nā wahi kipa pinepine ʻia no ka mea He mea nui ka poʻe hele wāwae ma Farania me ke kalaiwa ana ma na huinakuai. Ma Palani, e hoʻololi i ke kala o ke kukui mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo (a ʻo ia hoʻi) no ka mea, ʻaʻole hōʻike ka hōʻailona alani.

ʻO ka palena wikiwiki ma nā ala kaʻa he 130 km / h, ma nā ala ākea 110 km / h, ma nā wahi lehulehu a hiki i 50 km / h a ma waho o ia mea a hiki i 90 km / h. Eia naʻe, hoʻonui kēia mau palena i ka wā e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aniau. I ka wā ua, hiki iā ʻoe ke holo a hiki i 110 km / h2 ma ke ala nui, a me 80 km / h ma waho o nā kauhale. Nā alanui kaʻa.

Kepania

ʻOiai ua like nā kānāwai alanui Sepania me nā kānāwai Polani, hoʻopaʻi nā mākaʻi kūloko i nā mea hoʻokele i uhaki i nā lula, ʻoi aku ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ke kinoea pālua. No ke kaʻa ʻana me ka ʻona (ʻoi aku ma mua o 0,5 ppm), hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ʻoiai he ʻumikūmālua a ʻoi paha tausani euros i loko o ke kauoha... He makai no hoi. kamaʻilio ma ke kelepona a ma o ke poʻo poʻo oiai e kalaiwa ana i ke kaa.

Pono ʻoe e uku no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ala kaʻa ma Sepania ma ka uku ʻana i nā uku kūpono ma nā puka komo. Ua like nā palena wikiwiki o kēia manawa me Polani. Pono ʻoe e lohi iki palena ʻia nā ala kaʻa i 120 km / h.

ʻO Czech Republic

ʻO nā ala i ka Balkans a i ʻole ka lā ʻItalia e hele pinepine ma ka Czech Republic. I kou holo ʻana ma ka ʻāina o ko mākou mau hoalauna hema, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā ʻaʻole ʻoe e uku i nā kaʻa ma nā ala kaʻa ma ka puka - pono ʻoe e kūʻai i kahi vignette maʻamau (ma nā keʻena kinoea hoʻi, ma ka palena, no PLN pū kekahi). E nānā pono pū i nā palena wikiwiki no ka mea nā mākaʻi Czech hoʻopaʻi nui ʻo ia i nā hewa... Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i ka wikiwiki o 130 km / h ma ke ala kaʻa, 50 km / h ma nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia a me 90 km / h ma waho o nā wahi i kūkulu ʻia.

Austria

He ʻāina transit like kaulana ʻo Austria. ʻO kahi pūnaewele ala kaʻa i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia e maʻalahi i ka huakaʻi. Eia naʻe, pono ʻoe e uku no kā lākou lawe ʻana, ma ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi vignette kūpono.

Inā loaʻa webcam, pana iā ia i ke komo ʻana i Austria - Ua pāpā nā kānāwai kūloko i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻano mea hana. ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia kāleka melemele no nā malihinie loaʻa iā ʻoe me kāu tiketi. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana o ʻekolu me ka pāpā manawaleʻa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaʻa ma nā alanui Austrian.

Ma mua o kou hele ʻana i kāu huakaʻi hoʻomaha, e nānā i ke kūlana ʻenehana o kāu kaʻame ka nānā pono ʻana i nā kaila, nā kaʻa, ka pae wai a me ka maikaʻi (ʻaila ʻenekini, ka wai hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomaha) a me ke kukui. I mea e pale aku ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka uku kumukūʻai a, ʻoi aku ka mea nui, e hōʻea i kou wahi me ka palekana, mai hoʻokuʻu i ka accelerator. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā ala kaʻa no nā ala kaʻa a me ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kāmera a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea anti-radar. Ala maikaʻi!

Inā hoʻomākaukau wale ʻoe no ka huakaʻi, e hoʻopiha ana i nā lako kūpono, e nānā ma avtotachki.com. Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea āpau e pono ai e mālama i kāu kaʻa i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, mai nā wipers a me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama, nā ʻōpuʻu kukui, nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻāpana kaʻa.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kaʻa no ka huakaʻi ma kā mākou blog:

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