Hoʻāʻo ʻo Land Rover Freelander a me Volvo XC 60: Nā hoahānau koko like ʻole
ʻAe he ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO ke kanaka paʻakikī ʻo Rover Freelander a me ka nani Volvo XC 60 he mau kaikunāne i ka paepae. Ua hoʻonui hou ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua a ua hoʻolako ʻia me nā mīkini diesel ikaika loa, e hōʻike ana he ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻohana pili.
Malia paha, ʻaʻohe mea i moeʻuhane i kēlā mea - a laila, me ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki o ka Premier Auto Group (PAG). ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona SUV, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i hoʻomaka i ka manawa ma lalo o ka mana o Ford, i kēia lā ua ʻōwili ʻia nā laina hui o nā hale hana nona ka hui India Tata (Land Rover) a me ka hopohopo Kina Geely (Volvo).
Eia nō naʻe, noho kaikaina ka Freelander a me Volvo XC 60, no ka mea, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻana, kaʻana like lākou i ka paepae like, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Ford C1. ʻO nā kaikaina ʻē aʻe i ka ʻohana C1 ākea me ka Focus a me C-Max, a ʻo Volvo V40 a me Ford Transit Connect. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia mau mea āpau; ʻO ka mea hoihoi hou aku, a me ka paepae maʻamau i nā hiʻohiʻona SUV ʻelua, ʻo ia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoili pālua, e komo pū ana me kahi paʻa Haldex akā he ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa kona.
He haʻahaʻa koina ko Volvo XC 60
ʻO ka ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaikunāne ʻelua, ʻo Volvo XC 60, he ʻumi huila ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumikumamākahi kenimika a me ka lōʻihi o kahi kokoke i 13 kenimika - aneane like ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā papa ʻelua. Ma waho aʻe o ia mea, ʻoi aku ka nani o ka Freelander, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka laulā ma mua o ka Volvo XC 60. A ʻoi aku ke kaumaha - no ka mea, ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia o nā mamo a C1, ʻoiai ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua i hele mai i loko o nā ʻano kaʻa maikaʻi a hoʻolako ʻia. . Ma 1866 kg, ʻo ka Volvo XC 60 he 69 kg ka māmā ma mua o kāna mea hoʻokūkū.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻoilo i hala, ua loaʻa iā Freelander nā laina mea hana hou; ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ma kēia hoʻohālikelike ʻo SE Dynamic. ʻO kāna mau mea hana maʻamau he waiwai nui a paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo i kekahi mea i hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka papa inoa o nā hāʻawi hou aku, koe wale nō paha ka hoʻokele paʻakikī no 3511 levs. A laila ke kumu kūʻai o ka mana me ka 2,2-lita diesel a me 190 hp. .s. lilo i BGN 88 a loaʻa i kahi hoʻoili ʻakomi ʻeono-wikiwiki, 011-ʻīniha huila a me ʻelua-leo ʻili upholstery. ʻO ka Volvo XC 19 ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, 81 leva i ka pololei, i ka wā he ʻelima mau pahu 970-lita diesel me 60 hp. Hoʻohui pū ia i kahi hoʻoili pālua a me kahi ʻakomi i loko o kahi pūʻolo Momentum waiwai ʻole.
Ka ho'āʻo Volvo XC 60 ua lako me 18-iniha huila (17 'īniha e like me ka maʻamau) a me ka adaptive chassis no ka huina o 4331 leva, ka mea, ma ka inoa o ka pololei, ua lawe i ka helu i loko o ka loiloi. ʻO ka Volvo ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi akā nāwaliwali ka haʻahaʻa i ka 27 hp. ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ko Freelander 190-hp ʻehā pahu pahu, akā ʻo ka XC 60's elima-cylinder engine e hana i kēlā ʻokoʻa i ʻike ʻole ʻia - a nani hoʻi. Me ka leo aloha akā ʻokoʻa mau, huki ʻo ia i ke kaʻa Suedena me ka ʻaneʻane like o ka manaʻo - ma ka liʻiliʻi e like me nā manaʻo kumuhana. He mau hapaʻumi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike ʻana i ka stopwatch, akā ʻaʻohe hopena i ʻike ʻia i ka hoʻokele i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka mea nui aku, ʻo ka XC 60's drivetrain ke hana ʻino. ʻOiai i ka wikiwiki ʻana, ʻimi wikiwiki ʻo Land Rover i kekahi manawa no ka mea pono a holo wikiwiki i mua me ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana, mālama ka Volvo XC 60 i ka iho a hilinaʻi i ka torque kiʻekiʻe loa i loaʻa ma mua o 500 rpm (420 Nm ma 1500 rpm). Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama maʻalahi i ka hana lima me nā papa hoʻololi ma hope o ka huila; ʻO 341 leva no lākou he uku koho.
Hōʻike ka ʻenekini ʻelima paukū i kahaha nui ʻia ma mua o ka pahu ʻehā. I nā ʻano hoʻopaʻapaʻa a pau e like me ke kūlana maʻamau, ka palena iki a me ka awelika no ka hoʻāʻo, kākau inoa ia i nā waiwai ʻoi loa e kekahi mau hapaʻumi o ka lita, e alakaʻi ai i kahi pōmaikaʻi ma ka helu Volvo XC 60.
Ma ke ala, hōʻike ka XC 60 i kahi dynamics ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Ke loiloi i ka hana alanui, hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Volvo XC 60. ʻAʻole kupaianaha nā SUV ʻelua o ka mālama ikaika ʻana, akā i ka nui, ua huli ʻo Volvo XC 60 me ka makemake a me ka wānana ma mua o Land Rover, ʻaʻole hiki ke koho ma waena o nā clumsiness a me ka hyperactivity wikiwiki. Loaʻa kēia ma muli o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele, ka mea e pane maikaʻi ʻole i ke ala a hana me ke aloha ʻole i ke kūlana waena o ka hoʻokele. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino o Landy ma muli o nā hoʻonohonoho palupalu.
Palekana loa nā kaʻa ʻelua ma ke alanui no ka mea makaʻala a hoʻomau ka mālama ʻana o kā lākou ʻōnaehana uila i ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho. I ka Freelander, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka ʻoi, ʻaʻole ia he kuhihewa, hāʻawi ʻia i ka manaʻo e haʻalulu.
Loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua i ka maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi, nā kaʻa, a ua ʻae ka Freelander i hoʻokahi nāwaliwali: me nā kaʻa wela, lawe ke kaʻa i 42 mau mika a kū i 100 mph - ʻoiai nā kaila 19-iniha.
Eia hou, he mea keakea kēia mau huila ke hōʻike ʻo Land Rover i kāna kālena ma waho o ke alanui. He hilahila maoli kēia, no ka mea, ma kēia ʻano aʻo ua ʻoi aku ia ma mua o kāna hoahānau Suède. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana pane Terrain Response, me nā ʻano kalaiwa like ʻole, e ʻae ai i nā feats ma nā ʻāina ʻoʻoleʻa ka hapanui o nā mea kūʻai aku ʻo Freelander e hoʻonā ʻole.
E like me ke kūpono i kēia ʻano o ka kaʻa, he mau tractor maikaʻi nā hiʻohiʻona SUV ʻelua. No laila, ʻoi aku ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia no nā mea huki huki i loaʻa wale ma ke ʻano he mea kōkua i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka mea kūʻai aku. No laila ke kumu kūʻai ʻo Volvo XC 60 mobile towbar he 675 euros ma Kelemania me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokomo ʻana a me nā koina hoʻopaʻa inoa.
He nui nā tālena o ka Volvo XC 60
Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka Volvo XC 60 ma mua o ʻelua mau kaʻa, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi kona wahi ukana. Hiki ke pelu ʻia kona mau kua noho hope i lalo a lilo i ʻili palahalaha a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻohana, a ʻo kahi uhi pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kumu ke lawe ʻia nā haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai no ka uku hou (962 lev.), hiki iā ʻoe ke kauoha i kahi kaʻa uila no ka uhi hope - nā mea āpau ʻaʻole i loaʻa no Freelander.
Eia hou, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka Briton i kāna mau ohua. He ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ia e kau i nā puʻupuʻu lōʻihi ma ke ala, akā ʻo nā puʻupuʻu pōkole ke kumu o ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma ke alaloa, he mea hoʻonāukiuki a hiki ke hopena o nā huila nui a ākea. Mālama ka Volvo XC60 i kēia mau mea āpau, ma ka liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻokuʻu hoʻoliʻiliʻi ma ka ʻano hōʻoluʻolu. A laila, ʻoiai ke kau piha ʻia, ʻaʻole e nalo ke kaʻa i kāna ʻano maikaʻi; i ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka ʻoluʻolu o nā noho mua a me hope.
Hāʻawi pū kekahi ia i ke alakaʻi paʻa e lanakila ai ka Volvo XC 60 i kēia hakakā ma waena o nā kaikunāne.
Kikokikona: Heinrich Lingner
hopena
1. Volvo XC 60 D4 AWD
Nā helu 493
ʻO ka XC 60 ka mea kaulike o nā kaʻa ʻelua. Ua lanakila ma luna o ka ʻenekini ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lako palekana a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele ʻana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe wahi liʻiliʻi o ke kŘkohu.
2. Land Rover Freelander SD4
Nā helu 458
He kūlana kūikawā ko ka Freelander i kēia papa o nā hiʻohiʻona SUV mahalo i kona wahi kūloko lokomaikaʻi a me kahi kālena ʻokoʻa no ka hoʻokele kaʻaahi ma waho. No laila, mākaukau kāna mau mea kākoʻo e kala aku i kona nāwaliwali i ke ʻano o ka dynamics.
ʻike kikoʻī
| Ke kŘkohu | Volvo XC 60 D4 AWD | Land Rover Freelander SD4 SE Dynamic |
| Mīkini a me ka lawe ʻana | ||
| Ka helu o nā paukūʻolokaʻa / ʻano ʻenekini: | Nā lālani 5-paukūʻolokaʻa | Nā lālani 4-paukūʻolokaʻa |
| Ka leo hana: | 2400 cm³ | 2179 cm³ |
| Hoʻopiha piha: | turbocharger | turbocharger |
| Mana:: | 163 k.s. (120 kW) ma 4000 rpm | 190 k.s. (140 kW) ma 3500 rpm |
| Max. milo. manawa: | 420 Nm ma 1500 rpm | 420 Nm ma 2000 rpm |
| Ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi: | pālua ʻia me ka hoʻopili ʻana | pālua ʻia me ka hoʻopili ʻana |
| Ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi: | 6-wikiwiki wikiwiki | 6-wikiwiki wikiwiki |
| Hae emission: | Euro 5 | Euro 5 |
| Hōʻike iā CO2: | 169 Bi / km | 185 Bi / km |
| Wahie: | kelekele diesel | kelekele diesel |
| kuai | ||
| Kumukūʻai kumu: | 81 970 lv. | 88 011 lv. |
| Nā nui a me ke kaumaha | ||
| Kahua Huila: | 2774 мм | 2660 мм |
| Alanui mua / hope: | 1632 mm / 1586 mm | 1611 mm / 1624 mm |
| Ana kūwaho | 4627 × 1891 × 1713 mm | 4500 × 1910 × 1740 mm |
| (Lōʻihi × ākea × kiʻekiʻe): | ||
| Paona upena (ana): | 1866 kg | 1935 kg |
| Huahana kūpono: | 639 kg | 570 kg |
| ʻAe ʻia ka huina kaupaona: | 2505 kg | 2505 kg |
| Diamona huli: | 12,10 m | 11,30 m |
| Hana ʻia (me nā paleki): | 2000 kg | 2000 kg |
| Ke kino | ||
| nānaina: | SUV | SUV |
| Nā Puka / noho: | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Nā Paʻa Mīkini ʻIke | ||
| Nā Turo (mua / hope): | 235/60 R 18 V / 235/60 R 18 V | 235/55 R 19 V / 235/55 R 19 V |
| Nā Huila (mua / hope): | 7,5 J x 17/7,5 J x 17 | 7,5 J x 17/7,5 J x 17 |
| ʻO ka piʻi | ||
| 0-80 km / h: | 7,7 s | 6,6 s |
| 0-100 km / h: | 11,1 s | 10,1 s |
| 0-120 km / h: | 16,1 s | 15,3 s |
| 0-130 km / h: | 19 s | 18,6 s |
| 0-160 km / h: | 32,5 s | 33,7 s |
| 0-180 km / h: | 49,9 s | |
| 0-100 km / h (ʻikepili hana): | 10,9 s | 8,7 s |
| ʻImi wikiwiki (ana): | 190 PєPј / S ‡ | 190 PєPј / S ‡ |
| ʻImi wikiwiki (hana ʻikepili): | 190 PєPј / S ‡ | 190 PєPј / S ‡ |
| Ma kahi mamao aku | ||
| 100 km / h mau paleki anuanu: | 38,6 m | 39,8 m |
| 100 km / h mau paleki anuanu me ka ukana: | 38,9 m | 40,9 m |
| Kahuhuʻai | ||
| Hoʻohana i ka hoʻāʻo l / 100 km: | 8,7 | 9,6 |
| min. (ala hoʻāʻo ma ams): | 6,5 | 7,2 |
| i kā mākou: | 10,9 | 11,7 |
| Hoʻohana (l / 100 km ECE) ʻike hana: | 6,4 | 7 |
