Frets āu i ʻike ʻole ai

ʻO ka hoʻohenehene kaulana loa e pili ana i ka VAZ ma ka Pūnaewele aia nā kiʻi ʻelua. Hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei ka ulu ʻana o ka BMW 5 Series i kāna mōʻaukala hana. Ma lalo - "evolution" Lada - ka kaʻa like no 45 mau makahiki a me ka kikokikona "ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka hemolele."

Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka Volga Automobile Plant i hana i nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a ʻano ʻē paha i nā makahiki. ʻO ia wale nō ka hapa nui o lākou i hana ʻole i ka mākeke, i koe i nā hiʻohiʻona manaʻo, a i hoʻokuʻu ʻia paha i nā paʻi palena palena ʻia.

He wahi moʻolelo

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻoihana VAZ ma 1966 ma ke kumu o kahi ʻaelike me ka Italia Fiat. ʻO ke alakaʻi lōʻihi o ka ʻaoʻao Komunista Italia, ʻo Palmiro Togliatti, he mea kōkua nui i kēia ʻaelike, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ke kūlanakauhale hou i kūkulu ʻia no nā limahana ma hope ona (i kēia lā aia ma kahi o 699 poʻe). No nā makahiki he nui, ua alakaʻi ʻia ka mea kanu e Viktor Polyakov, ke Kuhina o ka ʻOihana Uila o ka USSR.

Ma hope o ka hiolo ʻana o ka Soviet Union, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo VAZ i nā hui like ʻole, me GM / Chevrolet, akā i ka hopena ua kūʻai ʻia ka hui e ka French Renault Group a i kēia manawa ʻāpana. Hōʻike maikaʻi ka hale hōʻikeʻike o ka hui ma Togliatti i nā pae āpau o kēia moʻolelo.

Eia nā hōʻike hoihoi loa e hōʻike ʻia i loko.

Hoʻoikaika: Fiat 124

ʻO kēia kaʻa Italia paʻa i emi iho ma mua o ʻewalu mau makahiki ma ka mākeke ʻEulopa ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻia ʻana e ka Fiat 131 i ka makahiki 1974. Akā i ka Soviet Union, ua lilo ia i mea make ʻole - ʻo ka kaʻa hope loa e pili ana i kēia hoʻolālā i hana ʻia ma Rūsia ma ... 2011.

ʻO ka mua: VAZ-2101

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia ka kaʻa mua i ʻōwili i ka laina hui ma Togliatti - ʻaʻohe mea i manaʻo e hoʻopakele. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kēia ke kope mua i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea hoʻohana hope, nāna i kūʻai ʻia ma 1989. I Rusia, kapa ʻia kēia ʻano hoʻohālike "Penny".

Uila VAZ-2801

ʻO kahi kaʻa ʻē aʻe e nalowale ana mai ka hale hōʻikeʻike ma Tolyatti. ʻO VAZ-2801 kahi kaʻa uila serial, i hana ʻia ma waena o nā makahiki he kanahiku i ka nui o 47 mau ʻāpana.

ʻO nā paila Nickel-zinc he 380 kg ke kaumaha, akā e hāʻawi i kahi horsepower 33 kūpono no kēlā au a me kahi ākea o 110 km ma ke kuleana hoʻokahi - inā holo ka kaʻa i ka wikiwiki ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 km / h.

ʻO VAZ-2106 mākaʻikaʻi

ʻO kahi kalaka pickup me kahi pā ahi i kūkulu ʻia i loko o ka pahu ukana. Eia naʻe, hōʻole ka luna mea kanu i ka papahana a hoʻohana ʻia ka anakahi wale nō i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he halihali kūloko. I kēia lā, ʻo nā hoʻomākeʻaka pāʻani wale nō o ka "mākaʻikaʻi" poina i ola, no laila ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ka hale hōʻikeʻike.

VAZ - Porsche 2103

I ka makahiki 1976, ua huli ʻo VAZ iā Porsche no ke kōkua e hoʻomaikaʻi a hōʻano hou i kāna kumu kumu. Akā ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe Kelemania. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau mea o ka prototype i ka wā e hiki mai ana ʻo Lada Samara.

ʻO ka hope loa: VAZ-2107

ʻO kēia kaʻa, i haʻalele i ka hale hana i 2011, ke hoʻopau nei i kāna laikini Fiat. ʻOiai e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau mea i nā hiʻohiʻona hope.

Iubile VAZ-21099

Hana ʻia i 1991 i ka hoʻohanohano o ka 25th makahiki o ka mea kanu, lawe kēia kaʻa i nā inoa o nā limahana VAZ āpau o kēlā manawa. Me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale. ʻO ka nui o nā limahana i kēlā manawa he 112 poʻe.

ʻO kahi hoʻomaka hou: VAZ-2110

ʻO ke kaʻa makamae mua i hoʻomohala ʻia ma Togliatti. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia i ka hapa mua o ke 80, a ua hōʻike ʻia ka prototype mua ma 1985. Akā ʻo ka pilikia ma hope o Chernobyl hoʻokele waiwai a me ka haunaele o ka loli ua hoʻopaneʻe i ka hoʻolana a 1994.

ʻO ia ka helu serial mua me ka huina mile mile o 900 mika wale nō, i hana ʻia e ka Pelekikena Lūkia ʻo Boris Yeltsin.

ʻO Arctic Niva

I ka manawa mai 1990 a 2001, ʻo kēia kaʻa i lawelawe i nā limahana ma ke kahua ʻo Russian Antarctic Bellingshausen. Ua haʻi haʻaheo ʻo VAZ ʻo ia wale nō ka kaʻa i noho no 10 mau makahiki ma Antarctica.

Hydrogen Niva: Antel 1

Hana ʻia me ka laulima me ka Ural Electrochemical Plant i ka makahiki 1999, hoʻohana kēia kaʻa i kahi kalaiwa hydrogen drive. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ke k iskohu nā pahu wai: halihali ke kaʻa i ka hydrogen a me ka oxygen i loko o nā pahu kui, no laila ʻaʻohe wahi no ka pahu.

Hoʻohui ʻia nā kinoea i loko o kahi mea hana i ka mahana o 100 kekelē Celsius e hana ai ka uila. E kāpae i kahi pahū pōʻino, hoʻemi ʻia ka mana o ka mea kanu i 23 horsepower wale nō, a ʻo ka wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana he 80 km / h.

Piʻi i luna: VAZ-2131

He lālā kēia kaʻa no ka huakaʻi Tibet ma 1999 a piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 5726 mika. Ma ke ala, ua hana ʻia kekahi mau palapala ma Cyrillic, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ka Latin, e hilinaʻi ana i nā mākeke a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hōʻikeʻike o nā huahana AvtoVAZ e kipa aku.

Nā kaʻa uila: ʻOka a me Elf

ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ke kālā o ka VAZ i ka makahiki 1990, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kaʻa hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e nā mea ʻenekinia. Eia ka mana uila o ka Oka a me ke kaʻa uila VAZ-1152 Elf, i hoʻomohala ʻia i ka makahiki 1996 - ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ʻelua kope.

Lada na keiki - Pony Electro

Hana ʻia e ke kauoha o ka VDNKh kaulana - ka hōʻike makahiki o nā hoʻokō o ka ʻoihana aupuni. He uila kēia mea pāʻani. Akā ʻaʻole i kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai o nā keiki. No laila, waiho ʻia ma ke kope hoʻokahi, no ka kaena ʻana.

Ke au hou: Lada Kalina

ʻO kēia ke kaʻa mua o ka hoʻohālikelike o ka hanauna ʻelua, ua hoʻāʻo pono ʻia e Vladimir Putin a aia nō kona pūlima ma ka pale.

ʻO nā manawa hou aku nei: Lada Largus

ʻO kekahi autograph mai Putin, i kēia manawa ma ke kumu hoʻohālike mua o ka hui Renault, i hana ʻia ma Togliatti. ʻIke mākou ʻo Dacia Logan MCV, akā ma Rūsia ua kapa ʻia ʻo Lada Largus. Hoʻopau kēia i ke keʻena mua loa o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻOi aku nā mea exotic i ka lua.

ʻO VAZ-1121 a i ʻole ʻo Oka-2

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike o 2003, kahi e hānau ai ka mea pani i ke kaona kaʻa ʻo VAZ. Akā ʻaʻole i hiki i ke k modelkohu i kēia pae.

ʻO VAZ-2123 i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Chevrolet-Niva

ʻO ka launa pū ʻana me Chevrolet ka mea i kū aʻe i kahi SUV kūleʻa loa, ka mea i kūleʻa ʻole i ka hoʻololi ʻana iā Niva kahiko. A i ka 1998, ua hoʻāʻo nā ʻenekini e hana iā ia i kahi mana pickup, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka papahana i ka laina hui.

Luna Hoʻokele ʻo VAZ-2120

I ka 1998, ua hoʻokumu ʻo VAZ i ka minivan mua i ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻoihana kaʻa Lūkini a kapa ʻia "Hope". ʻO ka "Luna Hoʻokele" kāna mana hoʻohiwahiwa loa, i hoʻololi ʻia no kahi keʻena ma nā huila. ʻAʻole ia i hana ʻia, a ua hiolo ʻo Nadezhda ponoʻī ma muli o ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū a kū ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o 8000 wae.

ʻO Lada Rapan

ʻO ke kaʻa uila Conceptual me kahi pakuhi nickel-cadmium a me 34 motika uila horsepower, i hōʻike ʻia ma ka 1998 Paris Motor Show. Ma lalo o ka coupe hou o kona manawa ka papaha Oka.

E hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻoiai ua kuhi ke ʻano o ka manaʻo i mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.

ʻO Lada Roadster

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike o 2000 e pili ana i ka banal "Kalina" o ka hanauna mua. Nā puka mai Alfa Romeo GT.

Lada Peter Turbo

ʻO kahi hoʻomohala hou aʻe o ka manaʻo Rapan kahiko me ka manaʻo nui i nā aerodynamics, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻāʻo ʻia kahi coupe streamlines loa i kahi pūnao makani. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka makahiki 1999 ma Moscow, a laila ma ka Paris Motor Show.

ʻO VAZ-2151 Neoclassic

ʻO kahi kaʻa manaʻo ʻē aʻe, akā i kēia manawa ua haku ʻia ia me kahi pahuhopu maopopo e hele i ka hana nui. I ka hoʻolālā, ʻaʻole paʻakikī e ʻike i kekahi mau mea like me Fiat Stilo, Ford Fusion a me kekahi mau ʻano Volvo. Eia naʻe, ua pale ka pilikia o ka hui ma 2002 i ka hānau ʻana o kahi kaʻa hana.

ʻO Lada S

Ua hoʻomohala ʻia kēia papahana me ka hui pū ʻana me ka Magna Kanada a hōʻike ʻia ma 2006. Eia nō naʻe, ko Renault helehelena ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopukapuka e hoʻopau i ka hana me Magna, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke maʻalahi i lilo i kumu hoʻohālikelike hana.

Lada C2

ʻO ka papahana mua me Magna e pīhoihoi i nā mea aloha Lada maʻamau me kona ʻino, no laila ma 2007 ua hoʻoponopono nā mea hoʻolālā iā ia. Akā ʻo kēia hatchback ka hopena e noho wale i kahi manaʻo.

Lada Revolution III

Mai ka manawa a AvtoVAZ i komo mau ai i ka Paris Motor Show a makemake e lanakila i ke komohana palaho. ʻO Revolution III ka mana ʻekolu o kēia kaʻa haʻuki me kahi ʻenekini 1,6-lita a me 215 horsepower.

Lada Rickshaw

ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai hou i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka milenio hou ua hānau ʻia ia mau hiʻohiʻona e like me nā kaʻa kolepa me ka logo VAZ.

Lada Granta Sport WTCC

ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālike heihei VAZ mua loa i hana ʻia, i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka pāpale Renault. Ma waena o 2014 a me 2017, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i nā lanakila lanakila he 6, a ʻo ia me kēia kaʻa i loaʻa ai iā Robert Huff ka mea mua o lākou ma 2014.

ʻO Lada Reid

Manaʻo o 2006, a ʻo VAZ i hoʻolālā ai e hoʻi i ka haʻuki rally. Akā ua hōʻino ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻoihana i ka papahana.

Lada Samara, hōʻuluʻulu

Eia kahi kaʻa rally maoli i komo i ka heihei Moscow-Ulan Bator.