ʻO nā mea hana nui loa o nā pūnaewele lithium-ion i ka honua: 1 / CATL, 2 / LG EnSol, 3 / Panasonic. E ʻike iā ʻEulopa ma nā papa helu:
Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻo Visual Capitalist i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hana nui loa o nā cell lithium-ion ma ka honua. ʻO kēia nā hui wale nō mai ka Hikina Hikina: Kina, South Korea a me Iapana. ʻAʻole ʻo ʻEulopa ma ka papa inoa, ua puka mai ʻo ʻAmelika ma muli o ka mana o Tesla o Panasonic.
ʻO ke ao holoʻokoʻa lithium-ion cell production
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili i 2021. Ua helu ʻo Visual Capitalist i kēia lā he 27 biliona kālā ʻAmelika ka waiwai o ka lithium-ion cell (e like me 106 biliona PLN) a hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ia ma 2027 he 127 biliona kālā ʻAmelika (499 biliona PLN). ʻO nā mea kiʻekiʻe ʻekolu ma ka papa inoa - CATL, LG Energy Solution a me Panasonic - hoʻokele 70 pakeneka o ka mākeke:
- CATL - 32,5 pakeneka,
- LG Energy Solution - 21,5 pakeneka,
- Panasonic - 14,7 pakeneka,
- BYD - 6,9 pakeneka,
- Samsung SDI - 5,4 pakeneka,
- SK Innovation - 5,1 pakeneka,
- CALB - 2,7 pakeneka,
- AESC - 2 pakeneka,
- Goxuan - 2 pakeneka,
- HDPE - 1,3 pākēneka,
- I loko - 6,1 pakeneka.
CATL (Kina) hoʻolako i nā ʻāpana no nā kaʻa Kina, ua kau inoa i kahi ʻaelike me Toyota, Honda, Nissan, a ma ke komohana hemisphere e lawelawe a kākoʻo paha iā BMW, Renault, ka hui PSA mua (Peugeot, Citroen, Opel), Tesla, Volkswagen a me Volvo. ʻO ka versatility o ka mea hana i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia ka hopena o ke kālā nui mai ke aupuni Kina a me ka maʻalahi i ka hakakā ʻana no nā ʻaelike.
Pāʻoihana LG Energy (ma mua: LG Chem; South Korea) e hana pū ana me General Motors, Hyundai, Volkswagen, Jaguar, Audi, Porsche, Ford, Renault a me Tesla ma nā Models 3 a me Model Y i hana ʻia ma Kina. ʻO ke kolu Panasonic ʻaneʻane ʻo Tesla wale nō a ua hoʻomaka i ka hui pū ʻana me kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe (Toyota, no ka laʻana).
BYD aia i loko o nā kaʻa BYD, akā ke hoʻolaha mau nei nā lono e ʻike ʻia i nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. Nokia SDI i nā pono o BMW (i3), cellular SK Hou Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou ma Kia a me kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona Hyundai. ʻO ka māhele mākeke ma waena o ka lithium iron phosphate a me ka nickel cobalt (NCA, NCM) ma kahi o 4: 6, me nā pūnaewele LFP e hoʻomaka nei e laha i nā kaʻa kaʻa ma waho o Kina.
E hoihoi paha kēia iā ʻoe:
